Migraines Flashcards
What is a migraine without an aura
Common migraine
A classic migraine is a migraine _____
With an aura
What is post drome
24-48 hrs post migraine feel fatigued may be emotionally volatile depression and achiness
What are the two theories used to describe why a migraine occurs
Vascular model ( triggers intercranial artery constriction (aura) followed by painful vasodilation(migraine) Neurogenic theory (migraine primary disorder of CNS trigeminal ganglion and upper cervical dorsal roots become activated by triggers causing decreased cerebral blood flow starting at occiput and moving across cortex) serotonin may be a factor
Describe warning signs for meningitis that need to be referred out immediately
Severe headache with nuchal rigidity Fever Nausea Vomitting Pain behind the eyes worsening with eye mvmt Transient rash Photophobia
If a client in their second trimester of pregnancy comes in to your office experiencing a headaches hat symptoms need to be referred out immediately
Severe frontal or occipital headache accompanied by visual disturbances
(Pre eclampsia)
A cerebral aneurysm producing a subarachnoid hemorrhage has what symptoms
Abrupt explosive pain Transient loss of consciousness at headache onset Nausea Stiff neck Photophobia
What are typical signs of a brain tumor
Pain generally not severe Neurological signs: Loss of coordination Weakness Dizziness Double vision Nausea Vomiting Lethargy Personality change Sleep interruption
What symptoms will you see in a diabetic client experiencing blood sugar drop
How soon must a physician know about it
Sweating Blurred vision Slurred speech Impaired motor function Tachycardia
24hours
Who is most likely to have temporal arteritis pain and what are the symptoms
Elderly clients
Persistent non throbbing pain
Diminished pulse in temporal arteries