Migraine Flashcards

1
Q

Fast acting triptans?

A

Ele, suma, almo, riza

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2
Q

Quickest onset Tristan?

A

Non-PO : suma

Nasal: suma, zolmi

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3
Q

Longest duration?

A

Frova, nara

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4
Q

ODT formulation?

A

Riza, zolm

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5
Q

Propranolol DDI with triptans?

A

Riza ajust dose to 5 mg dose/15 max total

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6
Q

MAOI DDI w/ triptans?

A

Suma, riza, zolmi

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7
Q

Ditan and gpants place in therapy for acute tx?

A

No vasoconstriction
Can be used in cardio disease
Advantage over triptans and ergotamines

Lasmiditan (Rayvow) CV
- ditan: selective 5ht-1F agonist 
- no renal hepatic dose adj needed 
-newest rimegepant.
Ubrogepant ( Ubrevly) 
- small molecule CGRP receptor antagonis
- renal hepatic drug adjustment needed
-
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8
Q

Prevention of migraine rx options?

Standards of care and antiCGRP mAbs

A

Antiepileptics:

  • divalproex sod*
  • Topi*
  • Carba

Antihypertensives:

  • propranolol *
  • metoprolol*
  • candesartan
  • lisinopril

Antidepressants:

  • amitriptyline^ avoid in elderly
  • venlafaxine^
Other:
Feverfew^
Mag^
Riboflavin ^
Onabotulinum toxin A- chronic migraine only 
  • level A
    ^ level B

6-8 weeks on target dose=adécuate trial
Goal reduction by 30-50%

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9
Q

AntiCGRP mAbs?

A

All sub Q
Monthly or quarterly
Used if failed adequate trial of at least 2 other level A/B preventive medications

Erenumab- Aimovig- GI CEs
Fremanezumab- Ajovy- monthly or quarterly q3mo
Galcanezumab-Emgality- prophylaxis and episodic cluster

Pros:
no PK DIs, quick effect seen as soon as 4 weeks
Super responders seen in trials: no migraine in a month
Cons:
Expensive, no head to head trials,

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