midterms vocab Flashcards
3 evenly spaced colors on the wheel
Triadic
the creation of visual content to communicate messages
design
differences between elements to highlight them
contrast
repeating elements to create consistency
repetition
organizing elements in a straight line
alignment
grouping related items together
proximity
prioritizing elements by importance
hierarchy
empty space for balance and clarity
white/negative space
lossless image format for transparency
PNG file
compressed image format, used for photos
JPG fike
visual property of light (hue, saturation, brightness)
color
study of color relationships and combinations
color theory
circular diagram showing color relationships
color wheel
color combinations for balance and appeal
color harmonies
printing color model
CMYK (cyan, magenta, yellow, black)
screen color model
RGB (red, green, blue)
colors next to each other on the wheel
analogous
variations of one color
monochrome
opposite colors on the color wheel
complementary
the actual color (pure red, blue, green, etc.)
hue
white added to a color
tint
arrangement of text to enhance readability
typography
serif font
fonts with small lines at the end of letters - formal
Sans serif
fonts without serifs - clean and modern
script font
cursive like fonts - elegant
line on which text sits
baseline
spacing between individual letters
kerning
vertical spacing between lines of text
leading
overall spacing between characters in text
tracking
thickness of typeface strokes
weight
graphic design
creative process using visuals to communicate ideas
7 elements of art
line, shape, form, color, value, texture, space
Principles of art
balance, contrast, emphasis, movement, pattern, rhythm, unity
Design principles
CRAP (contrast, repetition, alignment, proximity)
7 types of logos
wordmark, lettermark, pictorial, abstract, emblem, combination, mascot
what’s the importance of branding?
establishes visual identity reflecting company values
how to combine shapes in illustrator
use pathfinder or shape builder tool
what’s the purpose of brainstorming in design?
generates diverse ideas before selecting the best
how to achieve contrast in typography
utilize alignment, capitalization, decoration, color, and font choice
what design software have we used?
Illustrator and photoshop are the primary tools
Illustrator Label Quiz
familiarize with buttons and parts of illustrator
design element analysis
identify various element in a piece