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UTS > Midterms Reviewer - Spiritual Self > Flashcards

Midterms Reviewer - Spiritual Self Flashcards

1
Q

Psychologist and neuroligist that developed logotherapy

A

Viktor Frankl

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2
Q

defined as the space of shaping one’s own life within the limits of the given possibilities

A

Freedom

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3
Q

Frankl’s three philosophical and psychological concepts

A

Freedom of Will
Meaning in Life
Will to Meaning

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4
Q

assists clients in perceiving and removing those factors that hinder them in pursuing meaningful goals in their lives.

A

Logotherapy

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5
Q

leads to wonderful inspiration and great sacrifice.

A

Love

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6
Q

provides a deep satisfaction and sense of value and avoids the experience of aimless existence

A

Work

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7
Q

provides a source of enlightenment and meaning

A

Suffering

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8
Q

the most intimate, inner subjective part of self

A

Spiritual self

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9
Q

This person works on the definition of religion “as a set of cultural beliefs and practices that usually includes some or all of basic characteristics.

A

Rebecca Stein

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10
Q

T or F: Buddhism has Three Noble truths; those are dukhka, trishna, and nirvana

A

False

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11
Q

T or F: Dukhka means existence is suffering

A

True

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12
Q

One of the noble truths of Buddhism which means suffering has a cause, namely craving and attachment

A

Trishna

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13
Q

It is a cessation of suffering

A

Nirvana

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14
Q

It is a path to the cessation of suffering

A

Eightfold Path

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15
Q

T or F: In Buddhism experience is analyzed into five aggregates (skandhas).

A

True

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16
Q

Five aggregates that refers to material existence or form

A

rupa

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17
Q

Five aggregates: sensations

A

Vendana

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18
Q

Five aggregate: perceptions

A

Samjna

19
Q

Five aggregates: psychic constructs

A

Samskara

20
Q

Five aggregates which refers to psychological processes or consciousness

A

Vijnana

21
Q

Religion that has noble truths

A

Buddhism

22
Q

Religion that believes Jesus Christ was the Son of God - fully human and fully divine - and that through believing in him and following his teachings they can inherit eternal life.

A

Christianity

23
Q

Christians believe in the __________, or the three parts of God:

A

Trinity

24
Q

It is God’s presence in the world.

A

Holy Spirit

25
Q

This religion acknowledge that, at the most fundamental level, God is the One without a second — the absolute, formless, and only Reality known as Brahman, the Supreme, Universal Soul.

A

Hinduism

26
Q

For Hindus, he is the universe and everything in it, has no form and no limits; it is Reality and Truth.

A

Brahman

27
Q

Thus Hinduism is a _________ religion: It equates God with the universe.

A

pantheistic

28
Q

Hindu religion is also ____________: populated with myriad gods and goddesses who personify aspects of the one true God, allowing individuals an infinite number of ways to worship based on family tradition, community and regional practices, and other considerations.

A

polytheistic

29
Q

Hindu gods and goddesses: the creator

A

Brahman

30
Q

Hindu gods and goddesses: the Preserver

A

Vishnu

31
Q

Hindu gods and goddesses: the destroyer

A

Shiva

32
Q

Hindu gods and goddesses: the remover of obstacles

A

Ganapati

33
Q

Hindu gods and goddesses: the Goddess of Learning

A

Saraswati

34
Q

Hindu gods and goddesses: · Goddess of good fortune, wealth, and well-being

A

Lakshmi

35
Q

Hindu gods and goddesses: the King of Heaven and lord of the gods

A

Indra

36
Q

Hindu gods and goddesses: the sun

A

Surya

37
Q

Hindu gods and goddesses: the fire god

A

Agni

38
Q

Hindu gods and goddesses: the monkey king and devoted servant

A

Hanuman

39
Q

an Arabic word which means “surrender, submission, commitment and peace.”

A

Islam

40
Q

T or F: Muslim only have 1 major belief

A

False

41
Q

T or F: One of Muslims’ belief is Belief in all the prophets sent by God including Noah, Abraham, Ishmael, Isaac, Jacob, Moses, Jesus and Muhammad

A

True

42
Q

monotheistic religion developed among the ancient Hebrews

A

Judaism

43
Q

characterized by a belief in one transcendent God who revealed himself to Abraham, Moses, and the Hebrew prophets and by a religious life in accordance with Scriptures and rabbinic traditions.

A

Judaism

44
Q

T or F: Judaism have Ten Commandments

A

True

UTS (8 decks)

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