MIDTERMS REVIEWER Flashcards

1
Q

‘An examined life is not worth living’

A

Socrates

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2
Q

‘The self is an immortal soul’

A

Plato

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3
Q

‘The soul is the essence of the self’

A

Aristotle

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4
Q

‘The self has an immortal soul’

A

St. Augustine

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5
Q

I think therefore I am

A

Rene Descartes

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6
Q

The self is consciousness

A

John Locke

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7
Q

There is no self

A

David Hume

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8
Q

We construct the self

A

Immanuel Kant

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9
Q

The self is multilayered

A

Sigmund Freud

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10
Q

The self is the way people behave

A

Gilbert Ryle

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11
Q

The self and the brain

A

Paul Churchland

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12
Q

Self is embodied subjectivity

A

Maurice Merleau-Ponty

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13
Q

Concept of the self (Me and I self)

A

William James

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14
Q

Self-theory (real and ideal self)

A

Carl Rogers

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15
Q

Multiple vs unified self (True or False self)

A

Donald Winnicott

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16
Q

The self as proactive and agentic

A

Central archetype

17
Q

Construction of the self. Formed the ID, EGO, and SUPEREGO

A

Sigmund Freud

18
Q

Theory of the Social self. the I and me

A

George Mead

19
Q

Postmodern society, the self is found on the prestige symbols of goods consumed by people

A

Jean Baudrillard

20
Q

Introduced the looking glass self

A

Charles Horton Cooley

21
Q

Constitution of the self, the relationship between society and the individual

A

Gerry Lanuza

22
Q

The cultural construction of the self and identity

A

Edward Tylor

23
Q

The Japanese Posses a socio centric view of the self in which the membership of a person in a particular social group defines the boundaries of the self

A

Christie Kiefer

24
Q

Explain the Chinese prioritize kin ties and cooperation. The identity toolbox

A

Francis Hsu

25
Three phases rite of passage: Separation, Liminality, and incorporation
Arnold Van Genneprite
26
Illusion of wholeness
Katherine Ewing
27
The self as embedded in culture
Clifford Geertz
28
Considered bumans as cultural animals
Lionel Robbinea
29
4 truths in Buddhism:
- The truth of **suffering** - Truth of the cause of **suffering,** - Truth of the **end of suffering** - Truth of the **path to the end of suffering**
30
5 Relationship of Confusioanism
- Ruler- subject - Father-son - Huband and- wife - Elder brother- Younger brother
31
3 poison in Buddhism
- Ignorance - Greed - Hatred
32
Percepts of Buddhism
- Do not steal - Do not kill - Do not lie - Do not misuse sex - Do not consume intoxicant
33
An orientation concerned with the independence and self-reliance of the individuals
Individualism
34
Qn orientation characterized by belongingness to larger group or collectives
Collectivism
35
Individualistic: Freedom and Choice
Western
36
Collectivistic: Importance on relationships
Eastern
37
Free to express itself
Western
38
Importance on belongingness
Eastern