Midterms Identification Flashcards

1
Q

Refers to the merging of historically distinct and separate national markets into one huge global marketplace.

A

Globalization

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2
Q

Established to maintain order in the international monetary system. Often seen as the lender of last resort.

A

IMF
International Monetary Fund

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3
Q

In return for loans, requires nation-states to adopt specific economic policies aimed at returning their economies to stability and growth.

A

IMF
International Monetary Fund

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4
Q

a legal agreement between many countries, whose overall purpose was to promote international trade by reducing or eliminating trade barriers such as tariffs or quotas.

A

GATT

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5
Q

Promotes peace through international cooperation and collective security with 193 member countries.

A

United Nations

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6
Q

predicts that the power of microprocessor technology doubles and its cost of production falls in half every 18 months.

A

Moore’s Law

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6
Q

Finance ministers and central bank governors of the 19 largest economies in the world, plus representatives from the European Union and the European Central Bank.

A

G20
Group of Twenty

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7
Q

Sourcing goods to take advantage of differences in cost and quality of factors of production.

A

Globalization of Production

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8
Q

IMF

A

International Monetary Fund

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8
Q

business that has productive activities in two or more countries.

A

Multinational Enterprise

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9
Q

Institutions needed to help manage, regulate, and police global marketplace.

A

Global Institutions

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10
Q

GATT

A

General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade

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11
Q

Factors of production include:

A

labor, energy, land, capital.

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12
Q

Represents 90 percent of global GDP and 80 percent of international global trade.

A

Group of Twenty

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