Midterms Flashcards

1
Q

Rizal Law

A

RA 1425

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2
Q

Senate Bill

A

No. 438 authored by Sen. Claro M. Recto

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3
Q

House Bill

A

No. 5561 authored by Con. Jacobo Z. Gonzales

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4
Q

SB no. 438 was filed by the Senate Committee on Education

A

April 03

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5
Q

SB no. 438 was supported and defended by Sen. Jose P. Laurel Sr. (Senate Committee Chair on Education)

A

April 17

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6
Q

HB no. 5561 was filed by Cong. Jacobo Z. Gonzales

A

April 19

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7
Q

Debates regarding SB no. 438 started

A

April 23

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8
Q

Sen. Jose P. Laurel Sr. proposed amendments to the SB no. 438 (removed the need to read El Fili & Noli Me and added that Rizal’s other writings must be included)

A

May 9

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8
Q

The House Committee on Education approved the HB no. 5561 without any amendments

A

May 2

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9
Q

amendments to the SB no. 438 were adopted into the HB no. 5561

A

May 14

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10
Q

both bills were approved

A

May 17

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11
Q

Pres. Ramon Magsaysay signed the bills into law

A

June 12

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12
Q

Three Major Opponents from the Senate

A

Sen. Francisco A. Rodrigo (Former President of Catholic Action of the Phil.)
Sen. Decoroso R. Rosales ( Brother of Archbishop Julio R. Rosales)
Sen. Mariano J. Cuenco

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13
Q

Rizal had his early education in

A

Calamba and Biñan, Laguna

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14
Q

Characterized by the four R’s

A

reading, writing, arithmetic and religion

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15
Q

Rizal’s first teacher

A

his Mother (Teodora Alonso Realonda)

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16
Q

First Tutor

A

Maestro Celestino

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17
Q

Second Tutor

A

Maestro Lucas Padua

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18
Q

an old teacher who instructed Rizal in Spanish and Latin

A

Leon Monroy

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19
Q

work about his beloved mother

A

My First Inspiration

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20
Q

work about his beloved town, Calamba

A

In memory of my Town

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21
Q

the course Rizal took because his father liked it and he was unsure of what course to take

A

Philosophy and Letters

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22
Q

who he tried to seek guidance who was a Rector of Ateneo but who was then in Mindano

A

Fr. Pablo Ramon

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23
Q

where he decided to shift because it was advised so by Fr. Ramon and to cure his mother’s failing eyesight

A

Medicine

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24
Q

Took a vocational course leading to the title of

A

Perito Agrimensor (Expert Surveyor)

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25
Q

Works of Rizal in UST

A

To the Filipino Youth (1879)
The Council of the Gods (1880)

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26
Q

Rizal was unhappy in UST because of

A

Dominican prof are hostile to him
Filipino students were racially discriminated
Method of teaching is obsolete and repressive

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27
Q

After finishing the fourth year of his medical course, Rizal decided to study in

A

Spain

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28
Q

Recommended as National Heroes

A

Jose Rizal
Andres Bonifacio
Emilio Aguinaldo
Apolinario Mabini
Marcelo H. del Pilar
Sultan Dipatuan Kudarat
Juan Luna
Melchora Aquino
Gabriela Silang

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29
Q

Place of Baptism

A

John the Baptist Parish (a Catholic church in Calamba, Laguna)

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30
Q

Godfather

A

Father Pedro Casanas (a close friend of Rizal’s parents)

31
Q

Priest

A

Father Rufino Collantes

32
Q

Oldest of the Rizal children,
She married Manuel Hidalgo

A

Saturnina Mercado (1850 – 1913)

33
Q

Older brother and confidant of Jose Rizal
The one who influence Rizal to fight for our country’s freedom
After his younger brother’s execution, he joined the Philippine Revolution and became a combat general

A

Paciano Mercado (1851 – 1930)

34
Q

A school teacher of Morong.
Married to Antonio Lopez.

A

Narcisa Mercado (1852-1939)

35
Q

Telegraph operator from Manila.
She married Silvestre Ubaldo

A

Olympia Mercado (1855-1887)

36
Q

Married to Mariano Herbosa of Calamba, nephew of Father Casanas.
Herbosa died of Cholera and was denied Christian burial because of was brother-in-law of Dr. Rizal

A

Lucia Mercado (1857-1919)

37
Q

Married to Daniel Faustino Cruz of Biñan, Laguna

A

Maria Mercado (1859-1945)

38
Q

He lived with Josephine Bracken during his exile in Dapitan.
He had a son by her, whom he named “Francisco,” but died a few hours after birth.

A

Jose Mercado (1861-1896)

39
Q

Died because of sickness at the age of 3.
Her death was Rizal’s first sorrow.

A

Concepcion Mercado (1862-1865)

40
Q

First teacher of Rizal in Biñan. Method utilized corporal punishment as both reward and punshment to instill discipline in his students

A

Maestro Justiniano Aquino Cruz

41
Q

Rizal’s bully, challenged in a fight and won

A

Pedro

42
Q

teacher in painting

A

Juancho

43
Q

Rizal received a letter from Saturnina about the, which would transport him from Biñan to Calamba.

A

Steamer Talim’s arrival

44
Q

Was forced to walk from

A

Calamba to Santa Cruz with a 50-kilometer distance

45
Q

Was imprisoned for (years)

A

two and a half years until the Manila Royal Audiencia acquitted her of the alleged crime

46
Q

June 10, 1872 Jose passed the entrance exam at the

A

College of San Juan de Letran in Manila

47
Q

Was initially denied admission to Ateneo Municipal due to his lateness and undersized size. Eventually admitted because of

A

Manuel Xerez Burgos (Nepweh of Father Burgos)

48
Q

The Class was divided into two groups

A

Roman Empire (internos/boraders of Ataneo)
Carthaginian (externos/non-boarders of Ataneo)

49
Q

competition among the students

A

Jesuit System of Education

50
Q

first professor of Rizal in Ateneo

A

Fr. Jose Bech

51
Q

Paid - for a private spanish lesson at Sta. Isabel College during breaktime

A

3 pesos

52
Q

Rizal became an Interno

A

June 16, 1875

53
Q

influenced Rizal to pursue his passion for studying and writing poetry

A

Fr. Francisco de Paula Sanchez

54
Q

received the degree of Bachelor of Arts with highest honors

A

Commencement Day on March 23, 1877

55
Q

Lesson 4 Events

A

1805 Nueva Vizcaya Revolt.
1807 Ambaristo Revolt.
1815 The final galleon has arrived in Manila.
1821 The Philippines became a Spanish province.
1837 Manila became an open port.
1838 Florante at Laura was published.
1859 Jesuits return in the Philippines and reclaimed Ateneo de Manila University
1860s Birth of Rizal
1872 200 Filipino soldiers stage a mutiny in Cavite
1880s Noli Me Tangere was published
1890s Death of Rizal
1901 Aguinaldo was captured and appealed to his countrymen to accept American rule

56
Q

Three Classes in Society

A

Highest Class
Spaniards
Peninsulares
Friars
Middle Class
Natives
Mestizos
Criollos/Insulares
Lowest Class
Indios

57
Q

became a symbol for Philippine Independence.

A

Jose Rizal

58
Q

Complete Name

A

Dr. Jose Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda

59
Q

Date of Birth

A

June 19, 1861 (Wednesday) moonlit

60
Q

Place of Birth

A

Calamba, Laguna

61
Q

Name of Mother

A

Teodora Alonso Realonda (The first teacher of Rizal)

62
Q

Name of Father

A

Francisco Mercado Rizal (Rizal calls him “a model of father”)

63
Q

Date of Baptism

A

June 22, 1861

64
Q

She died an old maid at the age of 80

A

Josefa Mercado (1865-1945)

65
Q

She died also an old maid at the age of 83

A

Trinidad Mercado (1868-1951)

66
Q

Youngest
She married Pantaleon Quintero of Calamba

A

Soledad Mercado (1870-1929)

67
Q

Rizal’s First memory

A

happy days in the family garden when he was 3 years old

68
Q

why was he given the tenderest care by his parents

A

frail, sickly and undersized child

69
Q

Employed an

A

Aya ( nurse maid )

70
Q

Another childhood memory was the

A

daily Angelus Prayer

71
Q

Rizal’s first sorrow when he was 4 years old

A

The Death of Concha (Concepcion)

72
Q

Was able to read the Spanish bible with the help of his mother at the age of

A

5

73
Q

was believed to be written by Rizal at the age of 8

A

“To my fellow children”

74
Q

is a poem written by Rizal at the age of 15 as he remembered his beloved hometown when he was in Ateneo de Manila University

A

In Memory of my Town

75
Q

Importance of Rizal Law

A

To inspire Filipinos, especially youth, to study his life, works, and writings, fostering courage, patriotism, and nationalism, ultimately contributing to the country’s identity