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NSTP > Midterms > Flashcards

Midterms Flashcards

1
Q

Refers to a social organization that is characterized by a set of pattern human interactions based on shared expectations, values, beliefs and meanings between and among its members

A

Community

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2
Q

Elements of a community

A

Demographics
History
Culture
Economy and structures

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3
Q

It is the characteristics of population

A

Demographics

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4
Q

Tells a lot about me movement of a population in the community that will serve

A

Demographics

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5
Q

Allows you to identify certain patterns of change in people’s way of adapting to these change that can be useful in plotting your activities

A

History

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6
Q

Is device as strategy in molding and conscientizing students just so that they be socially awaren responsible to their communities

A

Community immersion

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7
Q

Trinis should immerse in_____ _____Life to get to know the social, political and economical situation of the people

A

Actual community

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8
Q

Trainees should immerse in actual community life to get to know the____,_____,_____, situation of the people

A

Social, political, economical

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9
Q

Forms of integration in community immersion

A

Home visits
Leaving with selected families preferably with individuals or group
Cheating in household and community activities such as cooking with the community host cleanup drive

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10
Q

It is a process in which the problems issues and concerns of the community are identified by using several tools

A

Community needs assessment

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11
Q

It is a concrete basis for the formulation of programs

A

Needs assessment / social analysis / community diagnosis

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12
Q

It is both a process and a method

A

Community needs assessment

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13
Q

Community needs assessment that can build leadership group unity in a sense of local involvement in the community

A

Process of community needs assessment

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14
Q

Community needs assessment which acts as a tool that helps community plan for the implementation strategies

A

Community needs assessment method

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15
Q

Steps in conducting a community needs assessment

A

Establish a working committee to solicit community involvement in develop plan of action

Least important aspects or areas that need to be analyzed

Identify the population to be surveyed

Determine the information needed

Select a random sample of people to survey

Develop and pre-test a questionnaire

Collate the information gathered

Analyze the data

Go back to the community to validate the results or findings

Finalize the report

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16
Q

Data gathering methods for community needs assessment

A

Focus group discussion
Community forum
Public records
Survey

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17
Q

These are the people who hold socially relevant positions such as educators, public officials, clergyman, business representatives, or volunteers

A

Key informants

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18
Q

This involves holding group events which include the entire community

A

Community forum

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19
Q

Such events give visibility to the leaders in raised status of the community however they require extensive planning and publicity

A

Community forum

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20
Q

This records like the national census provide social and demographic data of the community

A

Public records

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21
Q

The data include the profile of the population such as age, gender, educational level, among others

A

Public records

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22
Q

Involve asking individuals in the community about their everyday needs

A

Service and questionnaires

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23
Q

It is conducted to identify community needs which are necessary for subsequent actions

A

Needs assessment survey

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24
Q

These survey contains a set of questions to be answered by people in the community through personal or telephone interview, online or face-to-face service, or email or written correspondences

A

Needs assessment survey

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25
Q

The following data are gathered in a needs assessment survey

A

Historical data
Geographical data
Political and legal data
Demographics
Economic data

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26
Q

This type of data include age, size, race, growth patterns, and population distribution

A

Demographics

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27
Q

These type of data include the nature of the economic base in relation to the social, cultural, educational, moral, and cultural suprastructure

A

Economic data

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28
Q

He or she cannot develop unless he or she is a part of a society

A

Person is a social being

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29
Q

Work together for a common interest

A

Person is a social being

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30
Q

ASA process forage along people’s empowerment and the essential information of a self-reliant organization that will facilitate development in a sustainable manner by Norman 1998

A

Community organization

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31
Q

The goals in organizing the community

A

People empowerment
Build organization
Build alliances/coalitions
Popular democracy
Social transformation
Leaders in development

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32
Q

It means giving individuals and communities the ability to control their own lives and make decisions

A

People empowerment

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33
Q

It involves providing resources, skills, and opportunities for people to take charge of their circumstances and participate actively in society

A

People empowerment

34
Q

It refers to establishing a structured entity with defined rows and functions whose primary purpose is the effectively address particular issues or challenges

A

Build organization

35
Q

Create partnerships or collaborations with other groups or organizations

A

Build alliances/coalitions

36
Q

These can leverage resources, share expertise, and collectively address common issues or goals within the community

A

Build alliances/coalitions

37
Q

It emphasizes the direct involvement and participation of the people in decision making processes

A

Popular democracy

38
Q

This could involve initiative such as community assemblies, participatory budgeting, or grassroots movements in at empowering citizens to have a more significant influence on governance and policy making within their community

A

Popular democracy

39
Q

Involves fundamental changes in societal structures norms values and power dynamics to achieve greater equality justice and well-being for all members of the community

A

Social transformation

40
Q

These could include initiatives aimed at addressing systemic inequalities, challenging discrimination promoting social cohesion and fostering a more inclusive and equitable society

A

Social transformation

41
Q

One of the goals in organizing the community is to cultivate individuals who can lead initiatives and drive positive change within the community, empowering them to actively participate in its development

A

Leaders in development

42
Q

It is a plan and organize effort to assist individuals to acquire the attitudes, skills, knowledge, and general capabilities required in the democratic participation in the effective solution of community problems in an order of priority that I mean by increasing level of competence

A

Community development

43
Q

What is the aiming objectives of community development

A

Promote
Sustain
Support
Maintain community action

44
Q

Objectives of community development

A

To help people employ the right methods to organize self-initiatives

The develop techniques relevant to the situation for socio economic and cultural progress

45
Q

Principles of community development

A

Inclusivity
Collaboration
Sustainability
Empowerment
Adaptability

46
Q

It is a principle of community development and shooting the participation in representation of all community members, including marginalized groups

A

Inclusivity

47
Q

It is a principle of community development fostering partnerships among stakeholders, including residents, organizations, and government agencies

A

Collaboration

48
Q

It is a principle community development promoting long-term solutions that enhance the communities capacity to meet its own needs

A

Sustainability

49
Q

Principles of community development empowering individuals and communities to take ownership of their development process

A

Empowerment

50
Q

Principle of community development being responsive to changing circumstances and needs within the community

A

Adaptability

51
Q

Tools and strategies for community development

A

Community needs assessment
Asset mapping
Capacity building
Advocacy and policy change
Social entrepreneurship

52
Q

Benefits of community development

A

Economic growth
Social capital
Quality of life
Civic engagement
Resilience

53
Q

Benefits of community development which stimulates local economics through job creation, entrepreneurship, and infrastructure develop

A

Economic growth

54
Q

Benefits of community development that builds social networks and trust among community members, leading to increase cooperation and collective action

A

Social capital

55
Q

Benefits of community development which enhances residents well-being by improving access to essential services, green spaces, and cultural amenities

A

Quality of life

56
Q

Benefit of community development that encourages active participation in community affairs and democratic processes

A

Civic engagement

57
Q

Benefits of community development that strengthens the communities ability to withstand and recover from challenges such as natural disasters and economic downturns

A

Resilience

58
Q

It includes the areas of health education housing and social welfare that aims to improve the quality of life and the standard of living of a particular minority group in a community

A

Social planning

59
Q

It means to gauge the impact of a community project on the social development of a community

A

Assessment

60
Q

What is the process of laying out the force of actions needed to attain a set of social economic goals as it resolves community issues or problems by giving concerned community members the chance to identify problems and propose solutions

A

Participatory planning

61
Q

Levels of participation

A

Functional participation
Information-based
Passive
Consultation-based
Sales mobilization
Interactive
Incentives-based

62
Q

People are told of what will happen or is taking place

A

Passive

63
Q

People answer a survey teams questionnaire with no follow-ups

A

Information based

64
Q

People answer a questionnaire define or design by outsiders such as non-community member

A

Consultation base

65
Q

People work for cash food or other incentives

A

Incentives-based

66
Q

Decisions by outsiders and interest groups are synthesized to meet objectives

A

Functional participation

67
Q

Join analyzes decisions and action plans are made implemented in monitored by interest groups

A

Interactive

68
Q

Initiatives are taken independently from official institutions

A

Self mobilization

69
Q

It is a plan undertaking describe under Webster’s dictionary

A

Project

70
Q

Common elements of a project

A

Objectives
Boundaries
Location
Target beneficiaries
Duration
Budget
Methodology

71
Q

This element describes what the project aims to do and what the project is for

A

Objectives

72
Q

The element specifies the scope and limitations of the project

A

Boundaries

73
Q

These element identifies where the project will be implemented

A

Location

74
Q

This element states who will benefit from the implementation of the project

A

Target beneficiaries

75
Q

This element determines the schedule of the project such as when the project will be implemented and when it will end

A

Duration

76
Q

These element itemizes the expected expenses that the project will inquire upon its implementation

A

Budget

77
Q

These element indicates the approach or manner by which the project will be implemented

A

Methodology

78
Q

Project development cycle

A

Identification
Preparation
Implementation
Evaluation

79
Q

In this stage a potential project design is organized after adequate consultations with the different stakeholders of the community

A

Identification

80
Q

In this stage the planners determine how and when a chosen project will be implemented

A

Preparation

81
Q

In this stage the project is carried out by the planners and the local community members based on an agreed upon timetable

A

Implementation

82
Q

In this stage the planners and the community members determine whether or not the project objectives have been met

A

Evaluation

NSTP (1 decks)

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