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ce > midterms > Flashcards

midterms Flashcards

1
Q

Jesus is fully human and fully divine

A

hypostatic union

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2
Q

god bearer

A

mary the theotokos

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2
Q

christ bearer

A

mary the christotokos

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3
Q

theological understanding. Beliefs and doctrines

A

Christ of faith

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3
Q

study of life, teachings, actions known as Jesus of Nazareth

A

Jesus of history

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4
Q

the standard belief by the 7 ecumenical council

A

Orthodox

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4
Q

ideology that goes against the orthodox

A

heresy

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5
Q

Sabellianism

A
  • also referred to as modalistic monarchinism
  • Founder: sabellius
  • Purely divine without humaness
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5
Q

Docetism

A

Christ is not a real human

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6
Q

Monophysitism

A
  • Jesus was joined by the eternal logos
  • Sumanib
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7
Q

Adoptionism

A
  • Human being adopted by God
  • Gained divinity when he was baptized
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8
Q

Nestorianism

A
  • Founder: nestorius
  • 2 natures: Man and God but separate
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9
Q

Apollinarianism

A
  • Founder: apollinarius
  • Not a real man, not a totally divine
  • 50/50 iniisip niya lang na God siya
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9
Q

Arianism

A
  • Founder: arius, priest of alexandria
  • Nicene creed was made
  • Begotten not created
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10
Q

Pelagianism

A

Baptism is not necessary dahil hindi naman napasa yung kasalanan ni adam at eve satin

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11
Q

Gnosticism

A

Lahat ng nakikita mo is evil

12
Q

Manicheanism

A

Ormuzd - the good God. Pag di ka naniniwala sakanya, masama ka

12
Q

Witchcraft

A

14 to 18th century
Worships the devil

13
Q

Punishment for heretics

A

Burned alive
Skinned alive
Stone to death

13
Q

assemblies of bishops and theological experts convened to discuss and settle matters of doctrine, heresy, and church organization

A

7 Ecumenical Council

14
Q

Council of Ephesus (431 AD)

A
  • convened by Emperor Theodosius II
  • To address Nestorianism (nature of Christ and Mary the Theotokos)
15
Q

Council of Nicaea (325 AD)

A
  • Convened by Emperor Constantine I
  • It was primarily called to address the Arian controversy
  • The council condemned Arianism
  • Nicene Creed was made
16
Q

The first council of Constantinople (381 AD)

A
  • This council was convened by Theodosius I
  • To further address Arianism and promote Nicene creed
16
Q

Council of Chalcedon (451 AD)

A
  • Convened by Emperor Marcian
  • Addresses the monophysitism (Christ is only divine)
17
Q

Second council of Constantinople (553 AD)

A
  • convened by Emperor Justinian I
  • resolve doctrinal disagreements arising from the Council of Chalcedon
18
Q

Second council of Nicaea (787 AD)

A
  • Convened by Empress Irene
  • addressed the controversy over the veneration of icons, which had divided the Christian community during the period of Iconoclasm.
18
Q

Third council of Constantinople (680-681 AD)

A
  • Convened by Emperor Constantine IV
  • addressed the Monothelite controversy, which proposed that Christ had a single will.

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