Midterm Terms Flashcards
What is a comma splice?
Two or more sentences separated by only a comma.
What is a fused sentence?
Two or more sentences joined together with no punctuation where the thoughts intersect.
What is a fragment?
A part of a sentence or an incomplete sentence
What are the seven coordinating conjunctions?
For, and, but, nor, but, or, yet, so (FANBOYS)
Name three transitional words.
Furthermore, however, therefore, first, second, third
What is a fallacy?
A flaw in logic.
Name three fallacies
Ad hominem, false analogy, stereotyping, either/or, post hoc, card stacking, hasty generalization
How many types of compare/contrast essays are there?
2
What are they?
Point by point and Block
What is your professor’s last name?
Dieffenbach
What is a narrative?
A story told from the writer’s perspective or a personal story.
Assuming that because two events happened, the first one caused the second one.
Post Hoc
Discrediting or attacking the person making the argument rather than the argument itself. Against the man.
Ad Hominem
When a conclusion does not follow logically from its given premise.
Non-Sequitur
Brings the argument down to one of two choices making it overly simple.
Either/Or
Propaganda that tells all the positives about something without telling the negatives.
Card Stacking
Inferences based on an analogy that is too different from the argument.
Faulty Analogy
Jumping to a conclusion before understanding all the facts relevant to it; not having evidence.
Hasty Generalization
Does not prove the argument rather than restates it or distract from the point.
Arguing off the Point
Blonds have more fun
Stereotyping
Discrediting an idea, claim, or person by associating it with an undesirable person or group.
Guilt by Association
I failed my midterm because of a black cat crossed my path
Post Hoc
College students have such an easy life. They only go to class twelve to fifteen hours a week.
Card Stacking
Each part of an argument has to rely on the truthfulness of the other; going in circles. If this is true because that is true, that is true because this is true.
Circular Argument
Jenny is always talking in class. You’re her best friend, so I know you are talking too.
Guilt by Association
You either love or hate me
Either/Or