Midterm (Sarli) Flashcards

1
Q

the sacraments and liturgy that Christ uses to make himself and his graces present on Earth

A

Sacramental Economy

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2
Q

the doctrine that recognizes two natures (human and divine) in the one divine person of Jesus Christ

A

Hypostatic Union

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3
Q

writers of the four Gospels - Matthew, Mark, Luke, John

A

Evangelists

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4
Q

the mystery of God taking human flesh

A

Incarnation

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5
Q

all of the members of the Church initiated through Baptism who are not ordained

A

Laity

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6
Q

means “public work” or work of the people

A

Liturgy

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7
Q

three important virtues bestowed on us at Baptism that connect us with God - Faith, hope and love

A

Theological Virtues

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8
Q

the unity in Christ of those he has redeemed in the Church on earth, in heaven, and in purgatory

A

Communion of Saints

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9
Q

the prime or ultimate sacrament or sign of God’s love - Jesus

A

Primordial sacrament

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10
Q

the long prophesied Savior whom God promised to send to save his people from their sins

A

Messiah

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11
Q

bringing the Good News of Jesus Christ to others

A

Evangelization

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12
Q

doctrine that Jesus is truly present in the Eucharistic bread and wine

A

Real presence

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13
Q

unbroken chain of authority connecting the pope and bishops with the apostles of Jesus

A

Apostolic succession

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14
Q

church members who share in Christ’s priesthood through Baptism and Confirmation

A

Common Priesthood

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15
Q

teaching on the mass’s scripture readings by a bishop, priest, or deacon

A

Homily

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16
Q

recovering ownership or setting free, a ransoming

A

redemption

17
Q

Holy Spirit, also known as the Advocate, defender, and consoler

A

Paraclete

18
Q

divine life-giving actions that originate with God

A

Blessings

19
Q

the liturgical year, and arrangement of the celebration of major events in the life of Christ in Advent, Christmas, Lent, Easter, and Ordinary Time

A

Church Year

20
Q

virtues acquired with human effort and God’s grace

A

Moral Virtues

21
Q

teacher of the faith

A

Catechist

22
Q

a powerful prayer to prepare for Baptism that asks God’s help to overcome the power of Satan and evil

A

Exorcism

23
Q

a word which means the “plunging or immersion” of catechumens in water

A

Baptism

24
Q

witnesses to faith who are killed because of their beliefs

A

Martyrs

25
Q

one of the seven gifts of the Holy Spirit given to Christians in a more powerful way at Confirmation

A

Understanding

26
Q

a belief that even the un-baptized people who have faith in Jesus receive forgiveness and mercy from God

A

Baptism of Desire

27
Q

a perfumed oil blessed by the bishop and used in some sacramental liturgies

A

Chrism

28
Q

a two or three year period of instruction in the Christian faith

A

Catechumenate

29
Q

the name for a Confirmation candidate

A

Confirmand

30
Q

the gift of the Holy Spirit that helps us to make decisions based on how to best do God’s will

A

Counsel

31
Q

the feast that celebrates the dramatic coming of the Holy Spirit to the first disciples of Jesus

A

Pentecost

32
Q

a name for the Holy Spirit, a helper who lives in us and guides us

A

Advocate

33
Q

a gesture that is a main rite in the Sacrament of Confirmation

A

Laying on of Hands

34
Q

the chair of the bishop in his cathedral from which he presides at liturgies

A

Cathedra

35
Q

the gift of the Holy Spirit that means faithful obedience and love

A

Piety

36
Q

a term given to Christians who have been confirmed that reminds them to defend and speak about their faith

A

Soldiers of Christ