Midterm Review Slide Deck Flashcards
Raw materials (grown, mined, or made) ships to
Supplier
Supplier provides to
Manufacturer
Manufacturer makes
Products
Products are delivered to
Distributor
Distributor sells and delivers to
Customer
Customer demands
Products
Problems with Traditional Order Processing
- lacks integration
- negatively impacts customer service
- slow, time-consuming process
- increases chances for human error
Cycle Review Questions
- is my line point still valid?
- any changes in the market, customers, or competition factors: add or subtract amount stocked
- what is the lead time
Safety Stock Questions
- can we afford to have a “stock out” of this item?
- risk tolerance or aversion
- confidence in vendor
Effective Quantity Questions
- amount physically on-hand
- any on order or transfer in
- less backorders, reserved, or transfers out
- this is what you can actually sell
Inventory Management equation
Art (knowledge & experience) + Science (technology)
5S’s
- source
- stock
- store
- sell
- ship
4 support services
- IT
- HR
- Finance
- Transportation
4 critical questions catalog answers
- what is it?
- what is the cost/price?
- where is it?
- where did it come from?
Immediate Invoice
- cash, check, or credit card taken when the order is placed
- allocates stock
COD
- Collect on Delivery: pick up or delivery to customer
- allocates stock
Pick Ticket
- updates normal sales history buckets
- updates item demand
- schedule delivery
ERP (acronym)
Enterprise Resource Planning
ERP Definition
integrates:
- product planning
- development
- manufacturing
- sales
- purchasing
- inventory
- marketing
ERP is the ____ that binds or integrates the different computer systems for a large organization
Glue
4 Major Reasons to have ERP
1) integrate all your key functions as a distributor
2) helps you do what you have to to do mo better
3) enhances customer service
4) increases visibility which enhances your ability to manage
Why sales analysis? Allows for stratification of ________
PRODUCTS & CUSTOMERS
Why Sales Analysis? How well are we doing?
- optimizing inventory
- making/optimizing profit
- meeting sales goals
- how is the salesforce doing
- do we need to make changes
Sales Analysis answers 3 questions
1) what are we selling
2) who are we selling to the most
3) who are my best salespersons
4) don’t forget the why? these happened
To be effective sales analysis should be ___&____ on the ___, ___, & ___
- HOLISTIC & FOCUSED
- past, present, and future
Buyers report card
- what’s the turn on inventory? too often/infrequent)
- are we optimizing inventory?
- problem areas?