Midterm Review: General Astronomy Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Celestial Sphere?

A

Imaginary sphere with Earth at the center

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2
Q

What is the Ecliptic?

A

Orbital plane of the Earth around the Sun

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3
Q

What is unique about the North Star?

A

Never moves across the sky

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4
Q

What is the 2-coordinate systems used?

A

Azimuth/altitude and right ascension/declination

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5
Q

How do the coordinate systems differ from each other?

A

Azimuth/altitude is centered on the observer, right/ascension/declination is centered on the Earth

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6
Q

What evidence proved the geocentric model was false?

A

Retrograde motion, other planets having moons, the phases of Venus being similar to the Moon

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7
Q
A
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