Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

A and p review > Midterm review A and P > Flashcards

Midterm review A and P Flashcards

1
Q

Formed elements in blood are

A

Erythrocytes
Leukocytes
Platelets

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The essential function of muscle is to

A

Move

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

___ is the study of body structure

A

Anatomy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The skeleton is formed from two of the strongest and most supportive tissues in the body. They are the cartilage and ___

A

Bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

An individual with B antigens and anti-A antibodies is ABO blood type ____

A

B

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the PH of stomach

A

1.5-3.5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Melanocytes produce ____

A

Melanin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

___ are the basic, fundamental unit of life

A

Cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

_____ is the term for stoppage of bleeding

A

Homeostasis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Major functions of blood include
A. Nutrient, hormone, and oxygen transport
B. Helping maintain the stability of interstitial fluid
C. Heat distribution
D. All of the above

A

D. All of the above

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The element needed for thyroid gland function is
A. Potassium
B. Calcium
C. Iodine
D. Manganese

A

C. Iodine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Which of the following cell types are granulocytes
A. AV valves close
B. Semilunar valves open
C. First heart sound is heard
D. Aortic pressure increases

A

A. AV valves close

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Which of the following are among the most common indicators of inflammation
A. Phagocytes
B. Edema
C. Leukocytes
D. Pain

A

B. Edema

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The cardiovascular system includes
The heart
The capillaries
The arteries and veins
All of the above

A

All of the above

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

True or false
Mitochondria has some amount of DNA

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

True or false
Prokaryotes have no nucleus

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

True or false
Bacteria is an eukaryotic cell

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

True or false
Eukaryotes have no membrane bound organelles

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

True or false
Animal and plant cells are similar in structure

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

True or false
Cellular respiration is different in plants and animals

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

True or false
Sebaceous glands produce sweat

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

True or false
Prokaryotes lack DNA

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

True or false
Skin is connective tissue

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

True or false
Small intestine and large intestine have similar functions

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Blood type A
Antigens present:
Antibodies present:
Can accept from:
Can donate to:

A

Antigens present: A
Antibodies present: anti- b
Can accept from:A, O
Can donate to:A and AB

26
Q

Blood type B
Antigens present:
Antibodies present:
Can accept from:
Can donate to:

A

Antigens present: B
Antibodies present: anti-A
Can accept from: B, O
Can donate to: B and AB

27
Q

Blood type AB
Antigens present:
Antibodies present:
Can accept from:
Can donate to:

A

Antigens present: A, B
Antibodies present: none
Can accept from: all
Can donate to: AB

28
Q

Blood type O
Antigens present:
Antibodies present:
Can accept from:
Can donate to:

A

Antigens present: none
Antibodies present: Anti- a and anti-b
Can accept from: O
Can donate to: all

29
Q

Antibody producing machine

A

Plasma cell

30
Q

Presents antigen to T cells

A

Antigen presenting cell

31
Q

Chemicals released by T cells

32
Q

Slows the activity of B or T cells

A

Regulatory T cell

33
Q

Causes cell killing

A

Tumor necrosis factor

34
Q

Kills virus invaded body cells

A

Cytotoxic T cell

35
Q

Lymphocyte that resides in the lymph organs

36
Q

Binds with antigen presented by APC

A

Helper T cell

37
Q

Group of blood borne proteins

A

Complement

38
Q

Proteins produced by B cell

39
Q

Stimulates growth

A

Growth hormone

40
Q

Production of Ova and sperm

A

Follicle stimulating hormone

41
Q

Stimulates metabolism

42
Q

Reduces blood glucose level

43
Q

Stimulates the contraction of uterus

44
Q

Raises blood glucose level

45
Q

Support sperm formation

46
Q

Milk production

47
Q

Promote retention of water by kidneys

A

Antidiuretic hormone

48
Q

Stimulates thyroid gland

A

Thyroid stimulating hormone

49
Q

Define tissue

A

Group of similar cells

50
Q

Function of body membranes

A

Support, protect, and structure

51
Q

Differentiate plant and animal cells

A

Plant cells have cell wall and central vacuole while animal cells do not

52
Q

What is phagocytosis?

A

It breaks down material in the immune system

53
Q

What is an endocrine system and the organs?

A

The endocrine system releases hormones that regulate the body. Some organs include pituitary, thyroid, pancreas, gonads and parathyroid

54
Q

Define hormones and its function

A

Chemical substances secreted by endocrine cells into extra cellular fluid. They regulate metabolic activity

55
Q

Functions of bones

A

Protect, support, movement, structure

56
Q

What are lymph nodes and the function?

A

The lymph nodes are small bean shaped structures that help protect the body against foreign substances

57
Q

Define homeostasis and types of mechanisms

A

It regulates the body temperature. Mechanisms are positive and negative

58
Q

Digestive system functions

A

Absorption, secretion and digestion

59
Q

Components of blood

A

Plasma, formed elements

60
Q

Which of the following cell types are granulocytes?

A and p review (2 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions