Midterm Review Flashcards

1
Q

What does the PCAOB do?

A

The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board protects investors by auditing the auditors.

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2
Q

In which part of the balance sheet would you find prepaid expenses?

A

Assets

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3
Q

In which part of the balance sheet would you find unearned revenue?

A

Liabilities

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4
Q

In which part of the balance sheet would you find accrued expenses?

A

Liabilities

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5
Q

In which part of the balance sheet would you find retained earnings?

A

Stockholders’ Equity

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6
Q

On which financial statement would you find the sales revenue?

A

Income Statement

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7
Q

On which financial statement would you find the accounts payable?

A

Balance Sheet

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8
Q

On which financial statement would you find the interest expense?

A

Income Statement

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9
Q

When we increase an asset, do we do it with a debit or a credit?

A

Debit

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10
Q

When we increase a liability, do we do it with a debit or a credit?

A

Credit

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11
Q

When we decrease equity, do we do it with a debit or a credit?

A

Debit

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12
Q

How do we find the gross profit margin?

A

Gross Income divided by Net Sales

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13
Q

How do we find gross income?

A

Revenue subtracted by COGS

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14
Q

What does total asset turnover ratio measure?

A

How efficiently a company uses its assets to generate sales revenue.

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15
Q

What is the numerator for the asset turnover ratio?

A

Net Sales or Operating Revenues

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16
Q

What items are removed from gross sales to obtain net sales?

A

Sales Allowances, Sales Discounts, and Sales Returns

17
Q

Between FIFO, LIFO, and Average Cost methods, which one results in an ending inventory that best approximates current replacement cost?

A

FIFO

18
Q

When would we choose to amortize something instead of depreciate it?

A

When the asset is intangible.

19
Q

Is Goodwill a definite life or indefinite life intangible asset?

A

Indefinite Life

20
Q

What do we do with goodwill since it is not amortized?

A

Test at least annually for impairment.

21
Q

What is liquidity?

A

The ability to pay current obligations.

22
Q

How do we calculate working capital?

A

Current Assets subtracted by Current Liabilities