Midterm Review Flashcards

1
Q

gòngxiǎng

A

共享

to share / to enjoy together

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2
Q

lǎoshàojiēyí

A

老少皆宜

suitable for both the young and the old

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3
Q

láirìfāngcháng

A

来日方长

the future is long (idiom); there will be ample time for that later / We’ll cross that bridge when we get there

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4
Q

yóuyù

A

犹豫

to hesitate

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5
Q

pòfèi

A

破费

to spend a lot of money

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6
Q

jiǎngjiu

A

讲究

to pay particular attention to / exquisite / aesthetic

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7
Q

tánhuāyīxiàn

A

昙花一现

lit. the night blooming cactus shows once / flash in the pan (idiom) / short-lived

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8
Q

dàbǎoyǎnfú

A

大饱眼福

to feast one’s eyes

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9
Q

diǎnxíng

A

典型

model / typical case / archetype / typical / representative

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10
Q

hūnhūnchénchén

A

昏昏沉沉

dizzy

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11
Q

yìjiànzhōngqíng

A

意见钟情

love at first sight

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12
Q

jìnzhǎn

A

进展

to make headway / to make progress

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13
Q

piānpì

A

偏僻

remote / desolate / far from the city

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14
Q

jǔsàng

A

沮丧

dispirited / dejected / dismayed

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15
Q

lángbèi

A

狼狈

in a difficult situation / to cut a sorry figure / scoundrel! (derogatory)

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16
Q

měimǎn

A

美满

happy / blissful

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17
Q

mòqì

A

默契

to understand tacitly / secret agreement / implicit recognition

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18
Q

tóujī

A

投机

to speculate (on financial markets) / opportunistic / congenial / agreeable

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19
Q

cuòguò

A

错过

to miss (train; opportunity etc)

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20
Q

méngfā

A

萌发

to sprout / to shoot / to bud

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21
Q

jílì

A

吉利

auspicious / lucky / propitious

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22
Q

jìhuì

A

忌讳

taboo / to avoid as taboo / to abstain from

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23
Q

xiéyīn

A

谐音

homonym / homophone / harmonic (component of sound)

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24
Q

dǎzhé

A

打折

to give a discount

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25
Q

chīxiāng

A

吃香

very popular

26
Q

yīxiāngqíngyuàn

A

一厢情愿

one’s own wishful thinking

27
Q

dàngcì

A

档次

grade / class / quality / level

28
Q

qíshì

A

歧视

to discriminate against / discrimination

29
Q

duōduōyìshàn

A

多多益善

the more the better

30
Q

rùxiāngsuísú

A

入乡随俗

When you enter a village; follow the local customs (idiom); do as the natives do / When in Rome; do as the Romans do

31
Q

xiāngpèi

A

相配

to match / well-suited

32
Q

dàojiā

A

到家

perfect / excellent / brought to the utmost degree

33
Q

wàiháng

A

外行

layman / amateur

34
Q

fáng’ài

A

妨碍

to hinder / to obstruct

35
Q

jiézòu

A

节奏

rhythm / tempo / musical pulse / cadence / beat

36
Q

zuòlìbù’ān

A

坐立不安

lit. agitated sitting or standing (idiom) / restless / fidgety

37
Q

gānshè

A

干涉

to interfere / to meddle / interference

38
Q

dǎfa

A

打发

to dispatch sb to do sth / to send sb away / to pass the time

39
Q

yúrè

A

余热

residual heat / surplus heat / fig. old people’s capacity for work

40
Q

jīlěi

A

积累

to accumulate / accumulation / cumulative / cumulatively

41
Q

guòyǐn

A

过瘾

to satisfy a craving / to get a kick out of sth / gratifying / immensely enjoyable / satisfying / fulfilling

42
Q

jiǎodù

A

角度

angle / point of view

43
Q

túyǒuqímíng

A

徒有其名

with an undeserved reputation (idiom); unwarranted fame / nowhere near as good as he’s made out to be

44
Q

miǎnqiǎng

A

勉强

to do with difficulty / to force sb to do sth / reluctant / barely enough

45
Q

jíxiàn

A

极限

limit / extreme boundary

46
Q

tiǎozhàn

A

挑战

to challenge / challenge

47
Q

tǐyàn

A

体验

to experience for oneself

48
Q

zàiháng

A

在行

to be adept at sth / to be an expert in a trade or profession

49
Q

bǎnběn

A

版本

version / edition / release

50
Q

qiānxīnwànkǔ

A

千辛万苦

to suffer untold hardships (idiom); trials and tribulations / with difficulty / after some effort

51
Q

kōngcháo

A

空巢

empty nest / a home where the kids have grown up and moved out

52
Q

shòuyì

A

受益

to benefit from / profit

53
Q

huāxiāo

A

花销

expenses

54
Q

xìshuǐchángliú

A

细水长流

lit. thin streams flow forever / fig. economy will get you a long way / to work steadily at something little by little

55
Q

jīngdǎxìsuàn

A

精打细算

meticulous planning and careful accounting (idiom)

56
Q

còuhe

A

凑合

to bring together / to make do in a bad situation / to just get by / to improvise / passable / not too bad

57
Q

bùfáng

A

不妨

there is no harm in / might as well

58
Q

wéiyī

A

唯一

only / sole

59
Q

juānkuǎn

A

捐款

to donate money / to contribute funds / donation / contribution (of money)

60
Q

xiǎngyìng

A

响应

to respond to / answer / CL:個|个[ge4]