Midterm Review Flashcards

1
Q

Advantages of using fiber optics vs copper cabling

A

Increased bandwidth
noise immunity
lower power consumption

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2
Q

Undesirable electrical signals which distort or interfere with the original signal

A

Noise

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3
Q

Maximum cable length for RS-485 utilizing a copper conductor

A

1200 meters

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4
Q

How many drivers/masters are allowed on an RS-232 segment?

A

1

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5
Q

How many receiver/slaves are allowed on an RS-422 segment?

A

10

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6
Q

statements about RS-232

A

RxD carries data from the DCE to corresponding pin on the DTE
CTS is an output from the DCE
DCE stands for Data Communication Equipment

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7
Q

The maximum Baud rate for RS-485 is

A

10 Mbps

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8
Q

Cable used to connect a DCE device to a DTE device

A

Straight through cable

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9
Q

_____is NOT considered a common data code used in modern data communication systems?

A

Morse

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10
Q

DCS Manufacturer and system name, was the first on the market

A

Yokogawa, Centum

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11
Q

In what year was the first DCS system commissioned?

A

1975

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12
Q

The rate at which a signal changes

A

Baud Rate

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13
Q

The four most important control devices

A

DCS, PLC, Smart Instruments and microprocessors

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14
Q

A system that has been superseded by newer technology

A

legacy control system

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15
Q

DCS

A

Distributed Control System

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16
Q

How many bits are in a byte

A

8

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17
Q

4 bits

A

nibble

18
Q

4 bytes

A

IP

19
Q

2 nibbles

A

1 byte

20
Q

max integer

A

255

21
Q

Communication mode used for simultaneous bidirectional communications

A

Full duplex

22
Q

Basic Cable types

A

Fiber Optic cable
Coaxial cable
twisted pair cable
two wire

23
Q

The speed of an RS-232 transmission is inversely proportional to the length of the cable

A

true

24
Q

An asynchronous system incorporates a clock signal so the receiver and transmitter can remain synchronized

A

false (it has no global clock)

25
Q

a modem is used to convert digital data to an analog signal for transmission over long distances

A

true

26
Q

A two wire RS422 system is capable of communicating in a full duplex manner

A

False (4 wires)

27
Q

A two wire RS232 system is capable of communicating in a full duplex manner

A

True

28
Q

A four wire RS485 system is capable of communicating in a full duplex manner

A

True

29
Q

A balance, 4 wire transmission system, is only capable of half duplex communications

A

false (capable of full)t

30
Q

Emile Baudot was the inventor of the first practical telegraph system

A

false ( he came up with the baud code, baud rate was named after him)

31
Q

Samuel Morse used 5 bits to represent his 32 characters for serial data transmission

A

False

32
Q

the general property of any copper cable type if that attenuation increases as frequency decreases

A

False

33
Q

A frequency of 2200 Hz represents a 1 in HART protocol

A

False

34
Q

10 micron single mode fiber optic cable has the ability to transfer data up to 10000 metres in distance

A

true

35
Q

A modem is used to convert analog data to a digital signal for transmission over long distances

A

false

36
Q

The resistance of a copper cable increases as the cross sectional area increases

A

false

37
Q

A #20AWG cable has a larger diameter than a #14AWG cable

A

false

38
Q

electrical noise coupling methods

A
electromagnetic radiation
electrostatic
Impedance
magnetic
is this right?
39
Q

The RS-485 system utilizes a balanced transmission system which requires 2 conductors per signal

A

true

40
Q

The RS serial communication standard use a POSITIVE voltage to define a logic 0 state, and a NEGATIVE voltage to represent a logic 1 state for DATA lines

A

true

41
Q

The RS serial communication standard use a NEGATIVE voltage to define a logic 0 state, and a POSITIVE voltage to represent a logic 1 state for CONTROL lines

A

true

42
Q

resistors at the end of the serial bus topologies are

A

100-120 ohms