Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

Morality Midterm > Midterm review > Flashcards

Midterm review Flashcards

(85 cards)

Start Studying
1
Q

conscience

A

an inner feeling or voice viewed as acting as a guide to the rightness or wrongness of one’s behavior.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

vocation

A

a strong feeling of suitability for a particular career or occupation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

grace

A

simple elegance or refinement of movement.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

mortal sin

A

an action so contrary to the will of god that it results in a complete separation from Gods grace

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what does a sin need to be considered mortal

A

involve a grave matter/
full knowledge of ethic evil of the act/
must give full consent in committing the act

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

venial sin

A

a less serious offense against the will of god that diminishes ones personal character and weakens but does not rupture ones relationship with god

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

sin of omission

A

a sin that is the result of a failure to do something required by God’s moral law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Sin of Commission

A

a sin that is the direct of a freely chosen thou, word, or deed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

original sin

A

if you don’t know this…

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

social sin

A

collective effect of many personal sins over time which corrupts society and its institutions by creating “structures of sin”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

deterrent

A

a thing that discourages or is intended to discourage someone from doing something.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

abortion

A

the termination of a pregnancy, accompanied by, resulting in, or closely followed by the death of the embryo or fetus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

death penalty

A

should also know all this jazz

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what are the different ways of the death penalty

A 
lethal injection/
firing squad/
electrocution/
gas chamber/
hanging
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

how many trimesters are there in a pregnancy

A

three

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what weeks are in the first trimester

A

weeks 1-12

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

what weeks are in the second trimester

A

weeks 13-28

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

what weeks are in the third trimester

A

the rest. L.O.L.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

active euthanasia

A

doctor or third party administers the dose; illegal in all 50 states

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

passive euthanasia

A

Hastening the death of a person by altering some form of support and letting nature take its course is known as passive euthanasia. Examples include such things as turning off respirators, halting medications, discontinuing food and water so as to allowing a person to dehydrate or starve to death, or failure to resuscitate.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

physician assisted suicide

A

patient self administer; legal in five states

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

what five states is physician assisted suicide legal in

A

washington, oregon, montana, vermont, new mexico

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

eutahanasia

A

the act of putting to death painlessly or allowing to die, as by withholding extreme medical measures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

what is passive euthanasia like

A

euthanasia by omission

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
theological virtues
faith/ hope/ charity (love)
26
faith
enables us to believe in god, all that god has said and revealed to us
27
hope
enables us to desire heaven and eternal life, trusting in Christ's promises and relying on the help of the holy spirit and graces
28
charity
greatest virtue of all and empowers us to observe the commandments and love everyone even our enemies/ helps us practice all the other virtues and uplifts our human ability to love
29
cardinal virtues
the source of all other good habits, from the rating word "cardo". even non-christians recognize these virtues as "natural virtues".
30
how can people gain cardinal virtues
education and repeated practice
31
how many cardinal virtues are there
4
32
what are the cardinal virtues
prudence/ justice/ fortitude/ temperance
33
prudence
practical wisdom, responsible decision making. "right reason in action"
34
justice
involves relationships with others and our life in communion
35
fortitude
gives us the strength and courage to stand firm with our own connections and do the right moral things/ no peer pressure
36
temperance
moderation:/ | balance in our life helps us go against greed, gluttony, and lust
37
what are the seven deadly sins
``` pride greed lust anger gluttony envy sloth ```
38
pride
cocky, conceded
39
greed
excess material goods
40
lust
desire for something
41
anger
fighting someone
42
gluttony
over consumption
43
envy
extreme jealousy
44
sloth
laziness
45
genetic engineering
the manipulation of an ovum or fetus' genetic coding; designer baby (morally wrong)
46
genetic enhancement
when you know the baby is going to be sick and have things wrong so you try and change it to better the baby's life. (church is okay with this side)
47
legitimate defense
the teaching that limited violence is morally acceptable in defending yourself or your nation from an attack
48
legitimate self-defense
it is perfectly correct to insist on our own right to life/ harming aggressor must be last resort/ protect our own life--not intentionally hurt or kill the aggressor/ if no other alternative except to kill or be killed it would be permissible to kill in self defense
49
laws
chu know dis
50
morality
the knowledge based on human experience, reason, and gods revelation that discovers what we ought to be and what we ought to do to live fully human lives
51
eternal laws
the order in creation that subjects God;s will and purpose; its eternal because it is always true and never changes. all other laws have their basis in eternal law.. aka diving law
52
moral law
the moral law is establish by god and is a rational expression of eternal law
53
natural law
moral law that can be understood through the use of reason. it is our god given ability to understand what it means to be in a right relationship with god, other people, the world, and ourselves
54
canon law
nave given to official body of laws that provide good order in the word body of the church
55
criminal law
people are accused of committing crimes that harm people or property; murder, rape, assault, theft,
56
civil law
between people or groups including government and individuals ; divorce, custody, copyright
57
pornography
a written or a visual portrayal of a person or action that is created with the intention of stimulating sexual feelings;
58
what are the three parts of pornography
violates human dignity, exploits sexuality, can be addictive
59
what are Pope John Paul II teachings on sexuality, marriage, and the family called
theology of the body
60
what does Pope John Paul II say our bodys have
nupital
61
nupital
something related to the marriage or a marriage ceremony
62
generative
something related to the power of producing new life
63
sexuality as a male or female
is a great and wonderful gift- one must gratefully and happily embrace
64
chastity
the virtue by which people are able to successfully and healthfully to integrate their sexuality into there total person
65
lust
intense and controlled sexual desire for sexual pleasure (one of the seven deadly sins)
66
what are the sins against chastity
fornification/ prostitution/ masturbation/ pornography
67
fornification
sex between man and woman who are not married; morally wrong to engage in sex before marriage
68
what commandment does fortification go against
6th
69
prostitution
the act of providing sexual services in exchange for money. Serious social evil
70
what commandment does prostitution go against
6th
71
masturbation
self manipulation of ones sexual organs for the purpose of erotic pleasure or to achieve orgasm. It is a sin because the act cannot result in the creation of new life
72
pornography
a written or a visual portrayal of a person or action that is created with the intention of stimulating sexual feelings
73
ten commandments
i would recommend putting them on your card
74
magisterium
the authority that lays down what is the authentic teaching of the Church
75
encyclical
a papal letter sent to all bishops of the Roman Catholic Church
76
when does life begin according to the church
at the moment of conception
77
where does the dead man walking take place
Arkansas
78
stuff that happens in dead man walking
lot of stuff yo. look at dem notes ifya gottem. ifnah den goggle dat $hit
79
My sisters keeper
same as dead man walking bruh
80
you don't know jack
i think you know the answer to this...
81
why is pornography morally wrong
violates human dignity/ exploits sexuality/ can be addictive/ is supposed to stimulate sexual feelings which is a no no
82
why is premarital sex wrong
goes against the 6th commandment
83
just war theory criteria
Doctrine of military ethics studied by theologians, ethicists, policy makers and military leaders • Justification oh how and why wars are fought • These principles are what make a war to be morally permissible • If they are ignored or violated—it is considered crimes against humanity • Saint Augustine (354-430)
84
viable
being able to survive outside the womb
85
two basic meanings of sexuality
nupital and generative

Morality Midterm (1 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions