Midterm Review Flashcards

0
Q

Standard sizes for measuring cups are…..?

A

1 cup
Half cup
1/3 cup
1/4 cup

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1
Q

In General kitchen knowledge…

Ingredients are listed on a recipe in the order they are ________?

A

Used.

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2
Q

Standard sizes for measuring spoons…???

A
1 T (tablespoon)
1/2 T
1tsp ( teaspoon)
1/2 tsp
1/4 tsp
1/8 tsp
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3
Q

1 gallon equals how many cups??
How many tablespoons (T), equals 1 cup??
How many ounces, equal 1 pound??

A

16 cups
16 tablespoons (T)
16 oz.

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4
Q

How many pounds (lbs) equal one stick of butter??
How many tablespoons (T) equal one stick of butter??
How many cups equal one stick of butter??

A

1/4 lb.
8 T
1/2 cup

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5
Q

What’s the difference between a cookie sheet and a jelly roll pan??

A

A cookie sheet is flat with one raised edge
A jelly roll pan has all four raised edges.
( cookies will not back evenly on a jelly roll pan).

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6
Q

How many handles does a frying pan have??

How many handles does a saucepan have??

A

One handle

Two handles

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7
Q

Liquid measuring cups are used to measure what??? Examples.

A

liquids

Ex. Oil and water

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8
Q

Dry measuring cups are used to measure what?? Examples.

A

dry ingredients

Ex. Flour and sugar

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9
Q

Brown sugar must be ________ when measuring??

A

Packed

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10
Q

Yield of a recipe is _______________________??

A

How many serving it makes

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11
Q

What are the 8 different method of baking??

A
Boil
Broil
Bake
Sauté
Pan fry
Deep fry 
Grill
Steam
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12
Q

In Safety: what are the 3 ways to put out a grease fire??

A

With baking soda
Sand
Smothering it with the lid

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13
Q

__________ should always be washed right away and never be dropped into the sink???

A

Knifes

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14
Q

When timing food in the oven, what timer should you use??

A

Kitchen timer

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15
Q

What is cross contamination??

A

Process by which bacteria or other microorganisms are unintentionally transferred from one substance or object to another with harmful effect.

16
Q

What are the 5 classifications in vegetables????

A
Seeds
Stems
Leafy
Root
Bulb
17
Q

Examples of seeds??

A

String beans

Snow peas

18
Q

Examples of stems??

A

Asparagus

Celery

19
Q

Examples of leafy??

A

Lettuce

Cabbage

20
Q

Examples of a root??

A

Carrot

Radish

21
Q

Examples of a bulb??

A

Scallions

Garlic

22
Q

What are the 2 types of breads???

A

Quick bread

Yeast bread

23
Q

What is quick bread?? Examples

A

Made with a leavening agent such as baking powder or soda that permits immediate baking.

Pumpkin bread, muffins, banana bread

24
What is yeast bread?? Examples
Any bread made with yeast and a leavening agent that rises when baking. Pizza dough, bagels
25
When making pancakes, when can you tell when they are ready to flip over??? What type of bread is pancakes??
They should start to bubble and the edges will become dry. Quick bread
26
What is a citrus?? Examples
Is a fruit that has a thick rind and juicy pulp grown in warm regions. Orange Lemons
27
What are pommes?? Examples
Have juicy flesh and a core that is not very noticeable. Apples Pears
28
What are berries?? Examples
Are fleshy fruit Raspberries Blueberries Cranberries
29
What are tropical fruits?? Examples
Fruits that have an intolerance of frost. Pineapple Mango
30
Why are drupes?? Examples
Have other fleshy part or skin and surround a shell ( have a pit with a seed inside). Peach Plum
31
What are deep yellow fruits high in??? What are citrus fruits high in??
Vitamin A Vitamin C
32
Bananas are stored in ____________ at _________ temperature??
Brown paper bags at room temperature