midterm review Flashcards

1
Q

specializes in root canal therapy

A

endodontist

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2
Q

specializes in gum disease

A

periodontist

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3
Q

specializes in children’s teeth

A

pedodonist

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4
Q

corrects disease, injury or defects by surgery

A

prosthodontist

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5
Q

specializes in prosthetics

A

prosthodontist

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6
Q

specializes in straightening and aligning teeth

A

orthodontist

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7
Q

lower jaw that hold teeth

A

mandible

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8
Q

the round prominence at the end of the TMJ allowing the mandible to open and close

A

condyles

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9
Q

a part of the mandible that turns towards the skull vertically to allow rotation of the TMJ in the vertical direction

A

ramus

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10
Q

is one of two hold located on the front surface of the mandible between the 1st and 2nd premolars that permits passage of the mental nerve and blood vessels

A

mental foramen

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11
Q

upper jaw that holds teeth

A

maxilla

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12
Q

the joint on each side of the head that allows movement of the mandible

A

temporomandibular joint (TMJ)

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13
Q

____________ is the tapered end of each root where the nerve exits the tooth.

A

apex

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14
Q

_____________ the pear-shaped projection, distal of your soft palate

A

uvula

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15
Q

the tooth # ____ is distal to 29.

A

29

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16
Q

if an x-ray is taken on tooth #4, the Rinn has to be reassembled for tooth #______.

A

15

17
Q

epinephrine may cause the heart rate to :

A

increase

18
Q

a cuspid is also called a _________

A

canine

19
Q

an upper first molar has ______ roots.

A

3

20
Q

tooth #23 is distal to #______.

A

24

21
Q

the lingual surface is towards the _____

A

tongue

22
Q

a ______ molar is commonly called a wisdom tooth.

A

third

23
Q

______ is not located in the mouth

A

vermilion border

24
Q

steps for taking impressions

A

select correct tray, prepare and mix powder and water, load tray, insert tray

25
Q

what does HVE stand for ?

A

high volume evacuation

26
Q

when starting the sterilization process, which two instruments go in the ultrasonic

A

basic set up and burs

27
Q

_____ are not used for isolation

A

articulating paper

28
Q

_______ instruments are ONLY used for composite filling

A

plastic instrument

29
Q

a filling is needed when a tooth presents with ______

A

small cavity

30
Q

a vital sign that would be a cause for concern during dental treatment?

A

blood pressure of 140/95

31
Q

parts needed for a rubber dam set-up include :

A

dam, punch , forceps, frame , clamp, floss

32
Q

what surface of tooth is closest towards the midline ?

A

mesial

33
Q

a permanent dentition consists of how many premolars?

A

8

34
Q

tooth #25 is the patient’s :

A

lower right central

35
Q

tooth #4 is the patient’s :

A

upper right 2nd premolar

36
Q

______ type of film allows the entire mouth to be viewed in one single picture

A

panoramic

37
Q

the term “buccal” refers to:

A

the cheek

38
Q

______ vaccination all staff must show proof of

A

hepatitis B