Midterm Review 1: Everything Flashcards
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mē
(Pronoun)
me, myself
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quid
(Pronoun)
What
(Derivatives: Quid pro quo, Quiddity)
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Nihil
(Noun)
Nothing
(Derivatives: Nil, Nihilism, Annihilate)
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Non
(Adverb)
Not
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Saepe*
(Adverb)
*Pronunciation: Sup-a
Often
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Si
Conjunction
if
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Amo, Amare, Amavi, Amatum
(Verb)
To love
(Derivatives: amorous, amatory, Amanda)
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Cogito, Cogitare, Cogitavi, Cogitatum
(Verb)
to think, ponder, consider, plan
(Derivatives: cogitate, cogitation, cogitative)
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debeo, debere, debui, debitum
(Verb)
to owe; ought, must, should
(Derivatives: debt, debit, due, duty)
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do, dare, dedi, datum
(Verb)
Do is an irregular verb
to give, offer
(Derivatives: date, data, dative)
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erro, errare, erravi, erratum
(verb)
to wander, err
(Derivatives: erratic, errant, erroneus, error, aberation)
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laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatum
(verb)
to praise
(Derivatives: laud, laudable, laudatory)
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moneo, monere, monui, monitum
(verb)
to remind, advise, warn
(Derivatives: admonish, admonition, monitor, monument, monster)
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salveo, salvere (salve, salvete)
(verb)
to be well, be in good health (Hello! Greetings!)
(Derivatives: salvation, salver, salvage)
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servo, servare, servavi, servatum
(verb)
to preserve, save, keep, guard
(Derivatives: observe, preserve, reserve, resevoir)
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conservo, conservare, conservavi, conservatum
(verb)
*con-servo
to prepare, conserve, maintain*
(Derivatives: conservative, conservation, conservator)
*A stronger form of servo
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terreo, terrere, terrui, territum
(verb)
to frighten, terrify
(Derivatives: terrible, terrific, terrify, terror, terrorist, deter)
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valeo, valere, valui, valiturum (vale, valete)
(verb)
to be strong, have power; be well (goodbye, farewell!)
(Derivatives: valedictorian, valid, invalidate, prevail, prevalent)
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video, videre, vidi, visum
(verb)
to see; observe, understand
(Derivatives: video, provide, evident, view, review, revise, revision)
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voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatum
(verb)
to call, summon
Derivatives: vocation, advocate, vocabulary, convoke, evoke, invoke)
Conjugate:
Laudo
(Indicative Active, 1st Conjugation)
laudo laudamus
laudas laudatis
laudat laudant
Conjugate:
Moneo
(Indicative Active, 2nd Conjugation)
Moneo | Monemus
Mones | Monetis
Monet | Monent
Conjugate:
Personal Endings
(Indicative Active, 1st Conjugation)
O/M | Mus
S | Tis
T | Nt
Conjugate:
Personal Endings
(Indicative Active, 2nd Conjugation)
O/M | Mus
S | Tis
T | Nt
me, myself
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mē
(Pronoun)
What
(Derivatives: Quid pro quo, Quiddity)
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quid
(Pronoun)
Nothing
(Derivatives: Nil, Nihilism, Annihilate)
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Nihil
(Noun)
Not
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Non
(Adverb)
Often
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Saepe*
(Adverb)
*Pronunciation: Sup-a
if
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Si
Conjunction
To love
(Derivatives: amorous, amatory, Amanda)
Translate this word:
Amo, Amare, Amavi, Amatum
(Verb)
to think, ponder, consider, plan
(Derivatives: cogitate, cogitation, cogitative)
Translate this word:
Cogito, Cogitare, Cogitavi, Cogitatum
(Verb)
to owe; ought, must, should
(Derivatives: debt, debit, due, duty)
Translate this word:
debeo, debere, debui, debitum
(Verb)
to give, offer
(Derivatives: date, data, dative)
Translate this word:
do, dare, dedi, datum
(Verb)
Do is an irregular verb
to wander, err
(Derivatives: erratic, errant, erroneus, error, aberation)
Translate this word:
erro, errare, erravi, erratum
(verb)
to praise
(Derivatives: laud, laudable, laudatory)
Translate this word:
laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatum
(verb)
to remind, advise, warn
(Derivatives: admonish, admonition, monitor, monument, monster)
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moneo, monere, monui, monitum
(verb)
to be well, be in good health (Hello! Greetings!)
(Derivatives: salvation, salver, salvage)
Translate this word:
salveo, salvere (salve, salvete)
(verb)
to preserve, save, keep, guard
(Derivatives: observe, preserve, reserve, resevoir)
Translate this word:
servo, servare, servavi, servatum
(verb)
to prepare, conserve, maintain*
(Derivatives: conservative, conservation, conservator)
*A stronger form of servo
Translate this word:
conservo, conservare, conservavi, conservatum
(verb)
*con-servo
to frighten, terrify
(Derivatives: terrible, terrific, terrify, terror, terrorist, deter)
Translate this word:
terreo, terrere, terrui, territum
(verb)
to be strong, have power; be well (goodbye, farewell!)
(Derivatives: valedictorian, valid, invalidate, prevail, prevalent)
Translate this word:
valeo, valere, valui, valiturum (vale, valete)
(verb)
to see; observe, understand
(Derivatives: video, provide, evident, view, review, revise, revision)
Translate this word:
video, videre, vidi, visum
(verb)
to call, summon
Derivatives: vocation, advocate, vocabulary, convoke, evoke, invoke)
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voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatum
(verb)
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fama, famae,
(feminine, noun)
rumor, report; fame, reputation
(Derivatives: famous, defame, infamy)
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forma, formae,
(feminine, noun)
form, shape; beauty
(Derivatives: formal, format, formula, formless, deform, inform, etc.)
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fortuna, fortunae
(feminine, noun)
fortune, luck
(Derivatives: fortunate, misfortune, unfortunate)
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ira, irae,
(feminine, noun)
ire, anger
(Derivatives: irate, irascible; but not irritate)
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nauta, nautae
(masculine, noun)
sailor
(Derivitaves: nautical, nautilus, argonaut)
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patria, patriae
(feminine, noun)
fatherland, native land, (one’s) country
(Derivitaves: patriotic, expatriate, repatriate)
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pecunia, pecuniae
(feminine, noun)
money
(Derivitaves: pecuniary, impecunious; cf. peculation)
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philosophia, philosophiae
(feminine, noun)
philosophy
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poena, poenae
(feminine, noun)
penalty, punishment
(penal, penalize, penalty, pain, subpoena)
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poeta, poetae
(masculine, noun)
poet
(poetry, poetic)
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porta, portae
(feminine, noun)
gate, entrance
(portal, portico, porch, porthole)
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puella, puellae
(feminine, noun)
girl
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rosa, rosae
(feminine, noun)
rose
(rosary, roseate, rosette)
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sententia, sententiae
(feminine, noun)
feeling, thought, opinion, vote, sentence
(sententious, sentencing)
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vita, vitae
(feminine, noun)
life, mode of life
(Derivatives:vital, vitality, vitamin, vitalize, devitalize, revitalize)
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antiquus, antiqua, antiquum
(adjective)
ancient, old-time
(Derivitaves: antique, antiquites, antiquated, antuquarian)
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magnus, magna, magnum
(adjective)
large, great; important
(Derivitaves: magnify, magnificent, magnate, magnitude, magnanimous)
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meus, mea, meum
(adjective)
my
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multus, multa, multum
(adjective)
much, many
(Derivatives: multitude, multiply, multiple, multi-)
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tuus, tua, tuum
(adjective)
your
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et (et…et)
(conjunction)
and; even (both…and)
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sed
(conjunction)
but
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Ō
(interjection)
O!, Oh!
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sine
(preposition)
without
(sinecure, sans)
Translate this word:
est
is
Decline:
Porta
(1st declension)
_ _ _ _ __Sing. | Plu.
Nom. Porta | Portae
Gen. Portae | Portarum
Dat. Portae | Portis
Acc. Portam | Portas
Abl. Porta | Portis
Voc. Porta | Portae
Decline:
Personal Endings
_ _ _ _ __Sing. | Plu.
Nom. a | ae
Gen. ae | arum
Dat. ae | is
Acc. am | as
Abl. a | is
rumor, report; fame, reputation
(Derivatives: famous, defame, infamy)
Translate this word:
fama, famae,
(feminine, noun)
form, shape; beauty
(Derivatives: formal, format, formula, formless, deform, inform, etc.)
Translate this word:
forma, formae,
(feminine, noun)
fortune, luck
(Derivatives: fortunate, misfortune, unfortunate)
Translate this word:
fortuna, fortunae
(feminine, noun)
ire, anger
(Derivatives: irate, irascible; but not irritate)
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ira, irae,
(feminine, noun)
sailor
(Derivitaves: nautical, nautilus, argonaut)
Translate this word:
nauta, nautae
(masculine, noun)
fatherland, native land, (one’s) country
(Derivitaves: patriotic, expatriate, repatriate)
Translate this word:
patria, patriae
(feminine, noun)
money
(Derivitaves: pecuniary, impecunious; cf. peculation)
Translate this word:
pecunia, pecuniae
(feminine, noun)
philosophy
Translate this word:
philosophia, philosophiae
(feminine, noun)
penalty, punishment
(penal, penalize, penalty, pain, subpoena)
Translate this word:
poena, poenae
(feminine, noun)
poet
(poetry, poetic)
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poeta, poetae
(masculine, noun)
gate, entrance
(portal, portico, porch, porthole)
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porta, portae
(feminine, noun)
girl
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puella, puellae
(feminine, noun)
rose
(rosary, roseate, rosette)
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rosa, rosae
(feminine, noun)
feeling, thought, opinion, vote, sentence
(sententious, sentencing)
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sententia, sententiae
(feminine, noun)
life, mode of life
(Derivatives:vital, vitality, vitamin, vitalize, devitalize, revitalize)
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vita, vitae
(feminine, noun)
ancient, old-time
(Derivitaves: antique, antiquites, antiquated, antuquarian)
Translate this word:
antiquus, antiqua, antiquum
(adjective)
large, great; important
(Derivitaves: magnify, magnificent, magnate, magnitude, magnanimous)
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magnus, magna, magnum
(adjective)
my
Translate this word:
meus, mea, meum
(adjective)
much, many
(Derivatives: multitude, multiply, multiple, multi-)
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multus, multa, multum
(adjective)
your
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tuus, tua, tuum
(adjective)
and; even (both…and)
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et (et…et)
(conjunction)
but
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sed
(conjunction)
O!, Oh!
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Ō
(interjection)
without
(sinecure, sans)
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sine
(preposition)
is
Translate this word:
est