Midterm Practice #1 Flashcards
Type of injury at risk of developing infection?
Lacertation
Cell under the regulation of PTH (parathyroid hormone)?
Osteoclast
Type of joint which includes joint cavity, synovial capsule?
Diarthose
Type of fracture that is the most difficult to heal?
Comminuted
Fibrocartilage is found in?
Intervertebral joint
Type of joint that does not provide any motion?
Synostose
While in the waiting room for a reduction of the fracture of the left femur, the patient start to feel numbness, tingling, paresthesia in his left foot. Your impression?
Compartment syndrome
A patient is presenting to you with pain upon movement of the ankle. On physical exam, it is swollen, tender, warm, and red. His body temperature is 102* F. Your impression?
Bone infection
Correct sequence of bone healing?
Formation of callus
Calcification
Remodeling
Collagen fiber is tighter than elastic fiber?
True or False
True
Pathology of a sprain
Describe
Over stretching
Partial or complete tear of the ligament
Pathology of osteomyelitis
Describe
Bone infection with pus or necrosis
Chondromalacia is the result of what medical condition?
Recurrent subluxion
Cause or osteonecrosis
Describe
Loss of blood supply
Hormone not affecting bone growth?
Hormone released by the pancreas
Bone disorder(s) that can manifest at birth
Scoliosis
Congenital dislocation of the hip
Disorder of the bone that manifests during physical activity and subsides with rest?
Osgood-Schlatter
The pain of a patient with Osgood-Schlatter is located at?
The knee area
Avascular necrosis is the pathological condition of?
Legg-Calve-Perthese
Clinical sign of osteoporosis?
None
Defective synthesis of bone matrix, connective tissue of the bone is seen in?
Osteogenesis imperfecta
True statement related to osteoporosis?
Bone becomes thinner, porous
Barlow Ortolani sign is found in which disorder?
Congenital dislocation of the hip
Pathology or Osgood-Schlatter disease?
Pulling of the tibial tuberacle