Midterm (PD1152&Waste Management) Flashcards

1
Q

passing inti an air contaminant, pollutant, gas stream and unwanted sound

A

emission

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2
Q

To detect development movements or changes in the characteristics if the water

A

water wuality surveillance

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3
Q

restrictions to limit levels of concentration of physical, chem and bio constituents which are discharged from point sources

A

effluent standards

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4
Q

removing pollutants discharged or spillledbin water

A

clean up ops

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5
Q

areas where uncontrolled development could result in irrep damage to important places of national significance

A

areas od critical envi concern

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6
Q

elements or compounds which when discharged present imminent danger to health

A

hazardous substance

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7
Q

areas where intro of facilitites may induce development and urbanization if more than local impact

A

areas impacted by public faci

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8
Q

alteration of envi conditions

A

envi impact

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9
Q

creation if a new set if envi conditions to ge induced or caused by a propors project

A

envi impact

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10
Q

amount of pollution present in a broad area

A

ambient air quality

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11
Q

established for new and existing stationary and mobile sources of pollution

A

national emission standards

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12
Q

construction, transpo equipment, stationary engines

A

noice producing equip

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13
Q

mitigate sonic booms

A

research and studies

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14
Q

the then national pollution control commission

A

denr

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15
Q

enforcement of ambient air wuality emission and noise standards

A

dent

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16
Q

community/aircraft noise standards shall be implemented by

A

civil aeronautics admin

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17
Q

vehicular emissions

A

land transpo com

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18
Q

establishment of nuclear energy faci and radioactive materials shall be regulated by

A

PH atomic energy commission

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19
Q

where results and records were always furnished and passed

A

National Envi Protection council

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20
Q

weather modif

A

pagasa

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21
Q

Purpose of water wuality managemen

A

classifications of Ph waters

est. if water wuality standards

protection and improvement of waters

surveillance and mitigation of pllution

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22
Q

Waters are reclassified based on

A

intended beneficial use

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23
Q

Ph waters are classified

A

according to their best usage

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24
Q

Denr shall prescribe quality and effluent standards consistent wih

A

guidlines set by NEPC

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25
clean up ops primary and secondary obli
primary- polluter at his own expense secondary- gov agencies concerned but shall remibursen expenses eith the person responsible
26
formulates land use scheme
Human settlements com
27
mineral resources, fish, wildlife, forest
denr
28
idneti and protection of critical watershed areas, scientific farming techs
soil conservation program
29
flood control and natural calamities
risk reduction management council
30
conservation of eater doesnt include
captive waters
31
scope of title 4(natural resources)
``` aquatic wildlife foresrty and soil cons fertilizers flood control and natural calam energy dev surface and ground waters mineral resources ```
32
program which encourages utilization if invariant sources such as solar, wind and tidal energy
energy development program by energey dev board
33
requirements for nuclear powered plants whether owned by private or gov
observe internationally accepted standards provide safety devices
34
prescribe measures for conservation and improvement of the wuality of ph water resources and prevention, abatement of water pollution
national water resources council
35
required to all cities provinces
implementation of wate management prog
36
promulgate guidleines for the formulation and establishment of waste management prog
Dept of local gov and community development
37
methods of solid waste disposal
landfill incineration composing
38
Areas where landfills cannot be located
shore or coastlines, rivers and streams and lakes
39
incineration and compostins is regulated by
lgu
40
Dumping/disposal of waste into sea GR and EX
Gr- prohibited Ex-in case id imminent danger to life and pro
41
promite envi research
nepc
42
Dissemnantion of envi information of foreign origin
Nepc shall get info fromm DFA
43
Incentives
50 %exemption, tax credit(25% in manuf), deductions as expenses from taxabel income
44
importation of pollution control ewuip
50% tarrif and compensating tax exemption for 5 years
45
imported pollution control equipments
50% tax credit dor 7 years
46
expenses incurred on research of poll con ewuip that are commercially reproducible
50% deductions from the taxable income
47
if the pollution control ewuip was sold/transfered within 5 yrs
importer/purchaser pay 2x the tax exemp/credit
48
ecological waste management program
RA 9003
49
waste generated from planting ir harvesting crops
agricultural waste
50
waste materials which cannot be appropriately placed in separate containers because of shape
bulks wastes
51
bureaue shall refer to
environmental management buraue
52
removing solid waste from the source or from communal storage point
collection
53
controlled decomposition of organic matter
composting
54
worn out, broken radios tvs
consumer electronics
55
disposal site at which solid waste is deposited
controlled dump
56
discharge, deposit, dumping, spilling, leaking of any solid waste into land
disposal
57
waste is finally discharged or deposited
disposal site
58
systematic administration of activities for segregation at source, and disposal of waste which dint harm the envi
ecological solid waste management
59
wuality of being reusable, biodegradavle or compostable and non hazardous to envi
environmentally acceptable
60
process of producing solid waste
generation
61
person, n or j, who last uses material and makes it available for disposal or recycling
generator
62
contribute to an increase in mortality
hazardous waste
63
liquid produced when waste undergo decomposition
leachate
64
solid waste transfer station or sorting station, drop off center, composing daci and recycling faci
materials recovery facility
65
waste produced frim activities within lgu
municipal waste
66
wase produced in combination of dmestic, comm, industrial wastes and stret litters
municipal waste
67
solid waste are indiscriminately thrown without due planning
open dump
68
act of providing a place for collecting source-separated recyclable material; collection atleast once a mo th of source separated recyclable material
opportunity to recycle
69
materials generated which have sevedbits intended use. and which have been diverted from waste to be used as a raw materials in the manufacturing of recycled prod
post consumer material
70
post consumer metrials exclude:
thise genrated from an original manufacturinf process like mill scrap
71
individual containers ysed for the source separatuon and collection of recyclable materials
receptacles
72
material and by products that have been recovered from solid waste to be used as a raw material in the manufacture if a recycled prod
recovered material
73
any waste material retrieved from the waste stream, free from contamination that can still be converter inti suitable beneficial ise
recyclable materials
74
post consumer material that has been recycled and returned to economy
recycled mater
75
reduction if the amount of solid waste that are generated reduction id overall resource consumption if recivered resource
resource conversation
76
collection, extraction or recovery of recyclable materials from waste stean
resource recovery
77
recovering materials intended for the same or diff purpose wihout alteration of physic and chemic charac
resue
78
waste disposal site designed with engineering control over significant potential envi impacts
sanitary landfill
79
enforceable sequence of actions or operations to be accomplisged within stipulated tine
sched of compliance
80
secretart of denr
secretary landfill
81
separatinf diff materials
segragation
82
separating at point of origin
segragation at source
83
discarded hiusehould, commercial waste, no. hazardous industrial waste, non toxic
solid waste
84
exclusions to solid waste 4
hazardous waste infectious waste from hospitals waste from mining contaminated soil and debris
85
discipline associated with the control and disposal of solid waste in accordance eith best principles of health and etc
solid waste management
86
reduction of s waste before it enters the solid waste stream
source reduction
87
methods such as product design, materials substi, re use and packaging restrictions
sourxe reduction
88
sorting of slid waste at the point of origin
source separation
89
household hazardous wastes(paint, batteries,spray canisters)
special waste
90
bulky wastes, consumer electronics, white goods, oils and tires
special wastes
91
interim containment of solid wastes after generation and prior to collection
storage
92
facilities utilized to receive solid waste, temporarily store or to transfer wastes from smaller to latger vehicles for transport
transfer stations
93
activites which reduce or eliminate the amount of sloid waste from waste disposal faci
waste diversion
94
large worn out broken households. idustrial appliances like stoves, red
white goods