Midterm One: 300 Dental Anatomy Facts Minus Molars NO PRIMARY Flashcards
has frequently both a separate mesial and distal pits (snake eyes)
a. Due to the triangular ridge
MN 1st premolar
has a mesial concavity that makes is difficult to adapt a matrix band
MX 1st premolar
The Y type MN 2nd premolar has ___ facial and ___ lingual cusps
one facial and two lingual cusps
tooth that has the greatest overall total tooth length
MX canine
Bifurcation for MN canine roots when present creates a _____ and _____ root
facial and lingual
tooth whose cusp tip located facial to lingual axis
MX canine
Viewed from the occlusal the basic coronal outline of a MN second premolar is
pentagonal
Instead of a long central groove with few supplemental grooves, it has a short central groove with a lot of supplemental grooves that make it look wrinkly
MX 2nd premolar
The premolar that most frequently has a single central pit is the
MN 2nd premolar
non-molar tooth that most frequently has a mesial and distal pulp horn is the
MX central incisor
only premolar with a central fossa
MN 2nd premolar
most variation of all posterior teeth in facial versus lingual cusp height
MN 1st premolar
only premolar with a lingual groove
MN 2nd premolar
teeth that most frequently have concave areas on M & D root surfaces
MN centrals and laterals
The non-molar teeth having the sharpest demarcation between pulp chamber & canal
MX 1st premolar
the anterior tooth that most frequently exhibits a bifurcated root
MN canine
which embrasure is smaller - the embrasure between the centrals or the embrasure between the central and lateral
between centrals
The occlusal outline for the mandibular 1st premolar occlusal view is ____ _____
diamond shaped
smallest crown dimensions of any tooth
MN centrals
The crown form of _______ from a facial view is pentagonal
canines
is the posterior tooth that has the greatest cervico-occlusal crown height
MX 1st premolar
Tooth most often is in abnormal relation and contact with adjacent teeth
MX lateral incisors
tooth that has straightest mesial alignment of crown to root
MN canine
which canine has the less prominent cingulum?
MN canine
Tooth with identical measurements for incisol-cervical and mesio-distal
MX central
Only anterior teeth that are wider mesio-distally than facio-lingually
MX Incisors
only tooth with a mesio-lingual groove
MN 1st premolar
PNEUMONIC for maxillary anterior Contacts
IJ
JM
JM
I Just
Jacked Micheal
Jackson’s Moped
I- incisal 1/3
J - junctional (between incisal 1/3 and middle 1/3)
M - middle 1/3
tooth that has the mesial marginal ridge located more cervical than the distal
MN 1st premolar
The mandibular canine is ______ mesiodistally than the maxillary canine
SMALLER
- Distal bulge on Maxillary canine (fatter)
- Straight mesial on Mandibular canine (skinnier)
The mesio-lingual developmental groove on tooth #21 originates from
the occlusal pit
has fossa that are closest in size compared to any other posterior tooth
MX 2nd premolar
In the rare event of a second canal for a MN 1st premolar it is most likely located to the
lingual
has sharpest set of incisal angles (mesial and distal)
MN centrals
Which two teeth exhibit exhibits the most deviation in crown morphology
Third Molars
MX lateral incisors
teeth that have proximal contacts at approximately the same levels on mesial and distal
MN centrals
Teeth that have the most distinct and deepest lingual fossa’s of all anterior teeth
MX lateral incisors
tooth that has the greatest cervical prominence of any anterior tooth
MX canine
MX tooth with lingual cusps are off set to the mesial (but buccal cusp is offset to the distal)
MX 1st premolar
Mesiolingual developmental groove makes mesial marginal ridge run at a
(more of the occlusal surface can be seen from the mesial than distal
45 degree angle
the middle facial lobe of the MX canine includes the cusp tip (opposite to MD canine)
-
canine that is narrower mesio-distally
MN canine
The contact between a MX central and lateral incisor makes embrasures - which is larger? Lingual or facial?
lingual embrasure larger than facial
When compared to a MX canine the MN canine has contact areas located
more incisally
teeth that have contact points at the same inciso-cervical level
MN centrals
The non-molar tooth that most frequently exhibits three roots is the
MX 1st premolar
The lingual cusp of the __ _____ ________ in normal occlusion does not occlude
MN 1st premolar
non molar tooth that has a longer mesio-facial cusp ridge than disto-facial cusp ridge
MX 1st premolar
Incisors function
biting, tearing
the only tooth that has potential of contacting both anterior and posterior teeth
MX canine
FL’lly smallest of any posterior tooth
MN 1st premolar
Occlusal table of MN second premolar
rectangle
Shortest interdental papilla is between the
MN 2nd premolar and 1st molar
The lingual cusp of the __ _____ ________ is approximately 2/3 of the height of the facial cusp
MN 1st premolar
proximal contact at same level
MN centrals
Only premolar with longer mesial cusp ridges (so does primary MX canine)
MX 1st premolar
Greatest mesiodistal crown dimension of anterior tooth
MX Central Incisors
cross section of the MN canine at the CEJ is
ovoid
has a distal bulge (mesial and distal are asymmetric)
MX canine
Most congenitally missing premolar
MN 2nd premolar
The mesio-lingual developmental groove on tooth #21 extends onto the
proximal surface
The cervical cross section of the MX 1st premolar exhibits a ______ ____ shaped root outline
kidney bean
The size and position of the cusps are more identical for the ___ __ premolar than the _____
2nd MX premolar than the 1st
closest of all MN teeth in FL versus MD diameter
MN 1st premolar
Teeth that generally have the most prominent marginal ridges of all anterior teeth
MX lateral incisors
has the longest root length of any MN tooth
MN canine
symmetrical posterior tooth (has to do with cusps)
MX 2nd premolar
2 cusps - one buccal one lingual
only premolar with multiple lingual cusps
MN 2nd premolar
tooth with the greatest cervical curvature (on mesial) of any other tooth
MX central
The Y type MN 2nd premolar has the same number of occlusal pits as the MN ___ _____
1st molar
has two cusps that are of equal height
MX 2nd premolar
- The anterior tooth that most likely would demonstrate lingual pit caries is
MX lateral incisors
tooth distinguished by a greater cervical curvature on the mesial than distal
MN centrals
non-molar that is least likely to have a bifurcated root is the
MX central incisor
makes a C shape from crown tip to root apex
MN canine
tooth whose distal contact is centered
MX canine
Tooth with most crown shape variation
MX lateral incisor
in cross section the root of the MN canine is
irregularly oval
Tooth root equal or larger than MX central
MX lateral
The lingual cusp of a __ _____ ________ is similar in development to the cingulum of a canine
MN 1st premolar
permanent MX canine cusp tip more towards
mesial
Tooth that has distal contact centered both inciso-cervically and facio-lingually
MX lateral
incisor that tilts distally in relation to long axis (distolingual twist)
MN incisor
Longest tooth –>
Longest root –>
Longest crown –>
Mx canine
Mx canine
Mn canine
- The facial masticatory mucosa (attached gingival) is narrowest on the facial aspects of ___ _____
MN premolars
has a uniquely prominent triangular ridge
a. Snake eyes
b. No central groove
MN 1st premolar
has the most pronounced developmental Marginal groove of any MX tooth
MX 1st premolar
Mesial surface of the crown of the ____ _______ is almost parallel to the long axis
MN canine
GREATEST CEJ dip of all teeth
Mesial of the MX Central Incisor
tooth that has the longest root of any other tooth
MX canine
The first succedaneous tooth to erupt in the mouth is the
permanent mandibular central incisor -
MN first molars arent considered succedaneous
tooth that has the greatest Fa-Li crown dimension of any anterior tooth
MX canine
Tooth with mesio-distal measurement that is nearly identical to facio-lingual
MX lateral
Front to back except _____; lowers before uppers except _____
canines, laterals
most bilaterally symmetrical tooth
Primary and permanent mandibular central incisor
is the only premolar that frequently only has one pulp horn
MN 1st premolar
most symmetrical crown
MN centrals
Tooth with a 54 has an anatomical feature, a DL groove that complicates root planning
MX lateral incisors
two teeth that generally occlude with only one opposing tooth
MN central incisors and MX third molars
What is the order for PERMANENT maxillary teeth cusp ridge lengths starting with the mesial Canine and ending with the distal of second premolar?
Short -> Long -> Long -> Short -> Short-> Long
has longest crown dimension of any other tooth
MN canine
B and L embrasures may be same size
MN centrals
Longest root –>
Longest mandibular root –>
Mx Canine
Mn Canine
The disto-incisal angle of the _____ _______ has the greatest convexity of all MX anterior teeth
MX lateral
has a continuous convex facial surface from incisal to apical end
MN canine
CEJ dips deeper on mesial or distal?
mesial
tooth that has the greatest Fa-Li axial inclination
MX central
which MN incisor mesio-distal width wider?
MN laterals
Two teeth most often congenitally missing
Third Molars
MX lateral incisors
Narrower mesio-distal width:
MX lateral incisor or MX central incisor
MX lat is narrower
CEJ dips deeper on MX or MD?
MX
Premolar that is most likely to have a crescent-shaped central developmental groove is
MN 2nd premolar
has incisal edge lingual to long axis (opposite to MX canine)
MN canine
in cervical cross section the root of the MN canine is _______ in a _____ _______direction
flattened in a mesio-distal direction
MX tooth that has the smallest mesio-distal crown width
MX lateral incisor
The premolar with the steepest cusp inclines
MX 1st premolar
tooth that from a proximal view tends to be positioned with the most nearly vertical axis
MX canine
Tooth that has distal contact that is farthest cervically of any incisor (usually very incisal)
MX lateral
CEJ dips deeper on MX central or lateral?
central
The cervical cross section of the MX 1st premolar exhibits a ______ ____ shaped pulp chamber floor
kidney bean
CEJ dips deeper on anterior or posterior?
anterior
The facial cusp of the __ ____ ______ is offset to the distal
MX 1st premolar
Mamelons that remain beyond the age of 10 generally indicate an
open bite