midterm memorization Flashcards
d/dx sin(x)
cos(x)
d/dx cos(x)
-sin(x)
d/dx tan(x)
sec²(x)
d/dx cot(x)
-csc²(x)
d/dx sec(x)
sec(x)tan(x)
d/dx csc(x)
-csc(x)cot(x)
d/dx arcsin(x)
1/√(1-x²)
d/dx arccos
-1/√(1-x²)
d/dx arctan(x)
1/1+x²
d/dx arccsc(x)
-1/ x* √(x²-1)
d/dx arcsec(x)
1/x* √(1-x²)
d/dx arccot(x)
-1/1+x²
what is the trig substitution for sqrt(1-x²)?
x =asinθ
cos² θ= 1- sin²θ
what is the trig substitution for sqrt(x²-1)?
x=asecθ
tan²θ = sec²θ -1
what is the trig substitution for sqrt(1+x²)?
x = atanθ
sec²θ = 1+ tan²θ
what is the trig identities?
sin²x + cos²x= 1
tan²x + 1 = sec²x
1 + cot²x = csc²x
what are the double angle formulas?
sin(2θ) = 2sinθcosθ
cos(2θ) = cos²θsin²θ
= 2cos²θ - 1
= 1 - 2sin²θ
what is the cos²x and sin²x identity?
cos²x = (1+cos2x)/2
sin²x = (1-cos2x)/2
equation to find the slope (first derivative) of a parametric curve
(dy/dt)/(dx/dt)
equation to find the second derivative of a parametric curve
d²y/dx² = d/dx (dy/dx) = d/dt (dy/dx)/ dx/dt
equation to find the area of a parametric curve
A=∫βα ydx = ∫t0t1 g(t)f’(t)dt
equation to find the arc length of a parametric curve
L=∫βα √((dx/dt)²+(dydt)²)dt
what is the integral of tan(x)
ln|sec(x)|+ C
what is the integral of sec(x)
ln|sec(x)+tan(x)| + C
what is the integral of 1/ax+b?
1/a*ln|ax+b|