Midterm Medications Flashcards
Indications of Sertraline (Zoloft)
MDD OCD Panic disorder PTSD PMDD social anxiety disorder
Action of SSRI
inhibit uptake of serotonin in the CNS
SSRIs
sertaline (zoloft)
fluoxetine (prozac)
common side effects
Headache Nausea Insomnia/anxiety Weight gain/loss Sexual dysfunction Serotonin syndrome: serious, life threatening
contraindications of SSRIs
hypersensitivity
concomitant use of SSRIs with or within 14 days of MAO inhibitors
concomitant use of SSRIs with pimozide
serotonin syndrome
Most often a drug drug interaction
Symptoms: diarrhea, restlessness, agitation, hyperreflexia, autonomic instability, myoclonus, seizures, delirium, coma, status epilepticus, cardiovascular collapse
Treatment: Removal of agent, medications to block serotonin receptors
Supportive nursing care
indications of Fluoxetine (Prozac)
depression depressive episodes associated with bipolar 1 disorder and treatment resistant depression OCD bulimia nervousa panic disorder PMDD
antipsychotics
haloperidol clozapine risperidone quetiapine olanzapine aripiprazole
haloperidol
haldol
clozapine
clozaril
risperidone
risperdal
quetiapine
seroquel
olanzapine
zyprexa
aripiprazole
abilify
haloperidol indications
psychotic disorders
tourettes disorder
pediatric behavior problems and hyperactivity
action of haldol
blocks postsynaptic dopamine receptors in the hypothalamus, limbic system, and reticular formation
contraindications of haldol
hypersentivity
co-administration with other drugs that effect the QT wave
side effects of FGA
EPS: Extra Pyramidal Side Effects Cogwheeling Dystonia Akathesia Tardive dyskinesia (TD) Parkinsonianism
Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS): potentially life threatening
Orthostatic hypotension