midterm literature exam Flashcards

1
Q

Exposition

A

explantation of the story, setting, developing conflicts, characters introduced

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2
Q

Setting

A

where the story takes place

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3
Q

Protagonist

A

main character of the story usually good

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4
Q

Antagonist

A

character that gets in the way of the protagonist

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5
Q

Inciting incident

A

event that makes the conflict clear and gets the story to start

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6
Q

conflict

A

main problem in the story

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7
Q

Rising Action

A

leading up to the climax/building up to the climax/leading up to the big point in the story

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8
Q

Climax

A

the middle of the story where something big happens

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9
Q

Falling Action

A

nearing the end of the story

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10
Q

Resolution

A

end of the story

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11
Q

Person vs. Self

A

Macbeth vs macbeth - protagonist vs protagonist

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12
Q

Person vs. Person

A

macbeth vs macduff - protagonist vs. antagonist

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13
Q

Person vs. Society

A

macbeth vs scotland - person fighting with injustice in society

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14
Q

Person vs. Nature

A

macbeth vs forest; baskerville vs the moore - character faces another force

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15
Q

Person vs. Technology

A

character faces technology problems - transformers

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16
Q

Person vs. Supernatural

A

macbeth vs the witches; baskerville vs hounds - character faces supernatural

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17
Q

theme definition

A

subject of the writing

18
Q

macbeth themes

A

1.) fate vs choice
2.) ambition
3.) guilt

19
Q

hound of the baskerville themes

A

1.) country vs city life
2.) superstition vs rationalism

20
Q

Symbolism Definition

A

the use of words or images to symbolize specific concepts, people, objects, events

21
Q

macbeth symbolism

A

Dagger - symbolizes macbeth is going crazy
Blood - symbolizes guilt macbeth and lady macbeth have for killing everyone
Sleep - macbeth killed sleep when he killed duncan he murdered sleep because sleep symbolizes innocence and peace of the soul and a war starts after duncan is killed

22
Q

hound of the baskerville symbolism

A

moor, hound

23
Q

Perspective

A

someone or something’s point of view

24
Q

Point of View

A

narrator’s position in the storage

25
Q

1st person

A

narrator tells the story from his own point of view

26
Q

2nd person

A

narrator is part of the story

27
Q

3rd person

A

narrator is outside of the story

28
Q

central idea

A

element of the story

29
Q

tone

A

mood of the book

30
Q

mood

A

temporary state of mind and being

31
Q

author’s purpose

A

reason for writing

32
Q

paraphrase

A

using different words than the original writer

33
Q

inference

A

conclusion based off evidence and reasoning

34
Q

Allegory

A

storey or poem with a hidden meaning

35
Q

Archtype

A

evil person who does something good or is forced to do something good

36
Q

Tragic hero

A

character who fails or dies at what there doing

37
Q

Protagonist

A

leading charecter

38
Q

Antagonist

A

person in the way of the protagonist in the story

39
Q

Foreshadowing

A

hint of a future event

40
Q

Metaphor

A

figure of speech/literary device