Midterm Exam Reviewer Flashcards
Who wrote one of the first printed books in mining entitled ‘De Re Metallica’?
Georgius Agricola
_________ is a British mining agent who presented the famous paper “On the Theory of the Ventilation of
Mines” in 1854.
John Atkinson
Canaries are known to detect what mine gas?
Carbon Monoxide
__________ denote average concentrations of gases to which workers are permitted to be exposed over an 8-hour
daily period.
Time-Weighted Average
The Threshold Limit Value of a gas is expressed in __________ of surrounding air.
Parts per Million
__________ is produced by the incomplete combustion of carbon materials during fires and explosions. It may
also be liberated when water or steam comes in contact with hot carbon materials during firefighting.
Hydrogen
Gas
_____________ is produced when sulfur compounds decompose. It is found in certain oil and gas fields and in some gypsum mines. It also may be liberated from methane feeders in mines with methane. It is often liberated when acid
mine water corrodes metallic sulfides. It can also be released from mine water which contains the gas in solution.
Hydrogen Sulfide
Elevated _________ readings may indicate that a fire or explosion has taken place somewhere in the mine. High readings may also indicate an oxygen deficient atmosphere.
Carbon Dioxide
_________________ is a product of the incomplete combustion of any carbon material. It is produced by mine fires and explosions of gas. Carbon monoxide is produced by the burning or detonation of explosives, and it is emitted
from the exhaust of internal combustion engines.
Carbon Monoxide
The quantity of fresh air, including compressed air, supplied underground in any ventilated district, area or system, at any time at which the number of employees employed is at its maximum shall not be less than ________________during the full period of work exclusive of the quantity requirement of equipment.
2.0 cu. m./min./man
True or False. Where toxic gases of any nature, whose concentration will endanger the workers, are found in mine workings, the Director or his duly authorized representative shall be immediately notified by the quickest means of
communications. Further, the allowable limit of gases in a mine shall be provided to the companies.
True
True or False. In all portions of a mine or working where the natural ventilating current is insufficient, suitable mechanical equipment for ventilation shall be operated or provided. Mechanically produced and positively controlled air
current shall be provided for each mine with more than three hundred (300) meters in depth (measured along the line of
the drifts) unless it can be proven that mechanically produced air current would not be necessary.
False - shafts instead of drifts
True or False. Every door directly assisting or in any way affecting the ventilation of a mine shall be so adjusted as to be self-closing and shall remain open in the event the ventilating current is reversed in an emergency.
False - remain closed
True or False. Active underground areas that cannot be supplied thru natural/mechanical ventilation shall be provided with compressed air. Airline shall be provided with two (2) air valves at the entrance and at the end of the pipe. The valve at the end pipe shall be closed at all times.
False - shall be open at all times
True or False. The main intake and main return air currents in mines shall be in separate shafts, stopes, or drifts except in a single shaft properly designed to accommodate both intake and downcast.
False - exhaust instead of downcast