Midterm Exam Flashcards
The ____ ____ ____ provide the regulatory requirements dealing with aviation safety related to aircraft operations, airworthiness and personnel licensing; and are presented in Parts
Civil Aviation Regulations (CAR)
_______ _______ are used in these Regulations to allow the flexibility to incorporate new practices or procedures as they become available without the procedures required for promulgation of legally binding regulations.
Implementing Standards
_____ _ _____ ____ ____ __ ____, sets forth the basic rules of construction and application of the regulations, definitions applicable to more than one Part, and the rules governing the administration of licenses and certifications. All of the definitions of ICAO Annexes 1 through 16 Volume 2 and ICAO Annex 18 are listed in Appendix A to Part 1 of these regulations.
Part 1 General Policies, Procedures, and Definitions
_____ indicates a mandatory requirement.
Shall
The words “__ ______ ____” or “_ _____ ____ ___” mean that no person is required, authorized, or permitted to do an act described in a regulation.
“no person may…” or “a person may not…”
____ indicates that discretion can be used when performing an act described in a regulation.
May
____ indicates an action incumbent upon the Authority.
Will
_____ means “includes but is not limited to.”
Includes
_____ means approved by or on behalf of the Civil Aviation Authority in accordance with the pertinent requirements of national regulations.
Approved
_______ means the Authority has reviewed the method, procedure, or policy and has neither objected to nor approved its proposed use or implementation
Acceptable
_______ means the Authority has issued written policy or methodology which imposes either a mandatory requirement; if the written policy or methodology states “shall.” or a discretionary requirement if the written policy or methodology states “may.”
Prescribed
_____ indicate a recommended practice.
Should
Civil Aviation Act means Republic Act No. ____, otherwise known as Civil Aviation Authority Act of 2008.
Republic Act No. 9497
A _____ _____ covering a sentence or paragraph indicates that the said sentence or paragraph has been amended which is followed by an enclose parenthesis indicating the date of amendment.
vertical bar
APPLICABILITY
(a) These regulations shall apply to all persons operating or maintaining the following:
(1) Republic of the Philippines registered aircraft;
(2) Aircraft registered in another Contracting State that are operated by a person licensed by Republic of the Philippines, and must be maintained in accordance with the standards of the aircraft State of Registry, wherever that maintenance is performed;
(3) Aircraft of other Contracting States operating in Republic of the Philippines.
ORGANIZATION OF REGULATIONS
(a) These regulations are subdivided into five hierarchical categories:
(1) Part
(2) Subpart
(3) Section
(4) Subsection
(5) Paragraph
Refers to the primary subject area
Part
Refers to any subdivision of a Part
Subpart
refers to any subdivision of a Subpart.
Section
Refers to the title of a regulation and can be a subdivision of a Subpart or Section,
Subsection
Refers to the text describing the regulations. All paragraphs are
outlined alphanumerically in the following hierarchical order: (a), (1), (i); (A).
Paragraph
All paragraphs are
outlined alphanumerically in the following hierarchical order:
(a), (1), (i); (A).
The Amendment Cycle shall be twice every year, in , _____ and _____ commencing in January 2009.
January and July
To act as a pilot of a civil aircraft of Republic of the Philippines registry, a pilot shall have in his or her physical possession or readily accessible in the aircraft a ____ ____ ____ or ____ _____ ____ issued under these regulations.
Valid pilot license or Special purpose authorization
To act as a pilot of a civil aircraft of FOREIGN REGISTRY within Republic of the Philippines, a pilot shall be the holder of a valid pilot license, and have the _____ _____ in his or her physical possession or readily accessible in the aircraft.
pilot license
A person required by any part of these regulations to have an airman’s license shall have it in their physical possession or readily accessible in the aircraft or at the work site when exercising the privileges of that license.
Other airman license
Each holder of a certificate shall display that certificate in a place in the school that is normally accessible to the public and that is not obscured.
Approved Training Organization (ATO) certificate
Each owner or operator of an aircraft shall carry the aircraft certificate of registration on the aircraft and available for inspection.
Aircraft Certificate of Registration
Each owner or operator of an aircraft shall display that certificate in the cabin of the aircraft or at the entrance to the aircraft flight deck.
Aircraft Airworthiness Certificate
Each holder of an AMO
certificate shall prominently display that certificate in a place accessible to the public in the principal business office of the AMO.
Approved Maintenance Organization (AMO) Certificate
Each person who holds an airman or crew member license, medical certificate, or authorization required by these regulations shall present it for inspection upon a request from: the Authority; or any national or local law enforcement officer.
Inspection of license
A holder of a license or certificate issued under these regulations may apply to change the name on a license or certificate. The holder shall include with any such request:
CHANGE OF NAME
[CHANGE OF NAME]
The holder shall include with any such request:
(1) The current license or certificate: and
(2) A copy of the marriage license, court order, or other document verifying the name change.
The holder of an airman license or certificate, or approved training organization certificate who has made a change in permanent mailing address may not, after 30 days from that date, exercise the privileges of the license or certificate unless the holder has notified the Authority in writing of the new permanent mailing address, or current residential address if the permanent mailing address includes a post office box number.
CHANGE OF ADDRESS
REPLACEMENT OF A LOST OR DESTROYED AIRMAN LICENSE OR MEDICAL CERTIFICATE OR KNOWLEDGE TEST REPORT
(1) The name of the airman or applicant;
(2) The permanent mailing address, or if the permanent mailing address includes a post office box number, the person’s current residential address;
(3) The social security number or equivalent national identification number;
(4) The date and place of birth of the airman or applicant; and
(5) Any available information regarding the
(i) Grade, number, and date of issuance of the license, and the ratings, if applicable;
(ii) Date of the medical examination, if applicable; and
(iii) Date the knowledge test was taken, if applicable.
After receiving a facsimile from the Authority confirming that the lost or destroyed document was issued, an airman may carry the facsimile in lieu of the lost or destroyed document for up to ____ ____ pending the airman’s receipt of a duplicate document.
60 days
Any person who commits any act prohibited under paragraph (a) of this section may have his or her airman license, rating, certificate, qualification, or authorization ____ or _____
revoked or suspended
A “_____ ______” that shall recite available facts and information about the incident or condition and indicate that it may have been a violation;
Warning Notice
A “____ __ _____” which confirms the Authority’s decision in the matter and states the necessary corrective action the alleged violator has taken or agreed to take. If the agreed corrective action is not fully completed, formal certificate action may be taken in accordance with 1.2.1.7.
Letter of Correction
The holder of any license or certificate issued under these regulations who violates any provision of the Civil Aviation Act, as amended, or any regulation or order issued thereunder, is subject to suspension or revocation of the license or certificate, in accordance with the provisions of Section___ (i) and Section 71 (a) and (b) of the Civil Aviation Act
Section 35 (i) and Section 71 (a) and (b) of the Civil Aviation Act.
[CERTIFICATE ACTION 1.2.1.7.1 SUSPENSION OR REVOCATION OF A LICENSE OR CERTIFICATE FOR VIOLATION OF THE REGULATIONS.]
Any license or certificate issued under these regulations ceases to be effective, if it is surrendered, suspended, or ____.
revoked
The holder of any license or certificate issued under these regulations that has been suspended or revoked shall return that license to the _____ when requested to do so by the ______.
Authority
Under Section ___ the Authority may re-inspect any civil aircraft, aircraft engine, propeller, appliance, air operator, school, or approved maintenance organization, or any civil airman holding a certificate or license issued under Section 35 of the Act.
Section 71
If, as a result of that re inspection or re-examination, or any other investigation made by the Authority, the Authority determines that a lack of qualification exists, and that safety in air transport and the public interest requires it, the Authority may issue an order to ____. _____. _____. or _____ the license or certificate in whole or in part.
amend, modify, suspend, or revoke
Procedures for the re-examination of personnel licenses, ratings, authorizations, or certificates are set forth in Part ___ of these Regulations.
Part 2
Any person, other than a person conducting an operation in commercial air transport or international commercial air transport, who violates any provision of the Civil Aviation Act, these Aviation Safety Regulations; or any order issued there under, is subject to a civil penalty imposed by the Authority in accordance with Section ___ of the Civil Aviation Act
Section 81 of the Civil Aviation Act
Any person conducting an operation in commercial air transport or international
commercial air transport, who violates any provision of the Civil Aviation Act, these Aviation Safety Regulations, or any order issued there under, is subject to a civil penalty imposed by the Authority in accordance with Section ___ of the Civil Aviation
Act.
Section 81 of the Civil Aviation Act
Civil penalties may be assessed instead of or in addition to any license or certificate action described in ....
1.2.1.7.
The Civil Aviation Authority Act (Republic Act No. ______) of 2008 established criminal penalties for any person who knowingly and willfully violates specified provisions of the Act, or any regulation or order issued thereunder.
RA #9497
The holder of a license or certificate issued under these regulations may voluntarily surrender it for:
(1) Cancellation:
(2) Issuance of a lower-grade license; or
(3) Another license with specific ratings deleted
If the license is surrendered for a voluntary suspension, the holder may not be required to take any _______ examination when the said holder desires to renew his license but must comply with the other requirements of this Part.
theoretical
An applicant requesting voluntary surrender of a license shall include the following signed statement or its equivalent:
“This request is made for my own reasons, with full knowledge that my (insert name of license or rating, as appropriate) may not be reissued to me unless I complete the requirements prescribed for its issuance”.
Accountable manager
Sir Noel Margon Yasi
Head of training
Sir Mark Daniel J. Recilla
Quality manager
Sir Ceasar P. Estrope
Safety manager
Sir Eduard John S. Reyes
Any person who performs any function requiring a license, rating, qualification, or authorization prescribed by these regulations directly or by contract for a certificate holder under the provisions of these regulations may be tested for usage of _______ _____.
psychoactive substances
Any person subject to these regulations who refuses to submit to a test to indicate the percentage by weight of alcohol in the blood, when requested by a law enforcement officer or the Authority, or refuses to furnish or to authorize the release of the test results requested by the Authority may:
(1) Be denied any license, certificate, rating, qualification, or authorization issued under these regulations for a period of up to 1 year after the date of that refusal;
or
(2) Have his or her license, certificate, rating, qualification, or authorization issued under these regulations suspended or revoked.
Any person subject to these regulations who is CONVICTED for the violation of any local or national statute relating to the ______; ______, _______, _____, _______,
______, ________, or ________ of narcotic drugs, marijuana, or depressant or stimulant drugs or substances
growing; processing, manufacture, sale, disposition,
possession, transportation, or importation
The AOC, ATO, AMO and International – General Aviation Operators shall implement a safety management system acceptable to the Authority that as a minimum:
(1) Identifies safety hazards;
(2) Ensures the implementation of remedial action necessary to maintain agreed safety performance;
(3) Provides for continuous monitoring and regular assessment of the safety performance; and
(4) Aims at a continuous improvement of the overall performance of the safety management system.
AMS
Aviation Maintenance Specialist
AMT
Aviation Maintenance Technician
IFR
Instrument Flight Rules
ILS
Instrument Landing System
ICAO -
International Civil Aviation Organization
VOR –
Very High-Frequency Omni-Directional Radio
Part 2 prescribes:
(a) The requirements for issuing, renewal and re-issue of aviation personnel licenses, ratings, Authorizations and certificates:
(b) the conditions under which those licenses, ratings, Authorizations and Certificates are necessary; and
(c) the privileges and limitations granted to the holders of those licenses, ratings, Authorizations and certificates.
A license and/or certificate holder is not permitted to exercise privileges other than those granted by the license and/or certificate.
Privileges
An applicant for a flight crew or air traffic controller license shall hold a medical certificate issued in accordance with the provisions of this Part.
Medical fitness
Pilot License Ratings Categories & Classes
Category Ratings (Aircraft Type)
1. Airplane
2. Helicopter
3. Glider
4. Free Balloon
Class Ratings (Aircraft Specific)
1. Airplane:
-Single-engine land
-Single-engine sea
-Multi-engine land
- Multi-engine sea
Type Ratings for Pilot License
Type Ratings Required For:
- Aircraft with a minimum crew of 2+ pilots.
- Single-pilot helicopters, except where a class rating is established.
- Any aircraft deemed necessary by the Authority.
Instrument ratings in the following aircraft:
(i) Instrument — Airplane
(ii) Instrument — Helicopter
Instructor ratings:
(i) Flight instructors
(ii) Instructors for additional class/type/instrument ratings
(iii) Ground Instructor
The following ratings are placed on an aviation maintenance technician license when an applicant satisfactorily accomplishes the requirements in this Part for the rating sought:
(1) Airframe
(2) Powerplant
(3) Airframe and Powerplant
The following Authorizations are issued when an applicant satisfactorily accomplishes the requirements in this Part for the Authorization sought:
(1) Student pilot Authorization
Note: if the State prefers, a license or certificate can be issued.
(2) Examiner Authorization
The Authority shall apply, as part of its State safety programme, basic safety management principles to the medical assessment process of license holders, that as a minimum include:
(1) routine analysis of in-flight incapacitation events and medical findings during medical assessments to identify areas of increased medical risk; and
(2) continuous re-evaluation of the medical assessment process to concentrate on identified areas of increased medical risk.
The privileges granted by a license, or by related ratings, may not be exercised unless
the holder maintains competency and meets the requirements for recent experience of this Part.
(1) Maintenance of competency and recent experience requirements for pilot licenses
and ratings shall be base on a systematic approach to accident prevention and
should include a risk assessment process and analysis
(2) Maintenance of competency shall be indicated in the airman’s personal license or
record (e.g. logbook).
Validity & Renewal of Pilot Licenses
License Validity
-Varies by license type.
-Validity date is endorsed on the license for easy inspection.
Ratings, Authorizations, & Medical Certificates
-Validity periods and renewal/re-issue conditions are in Part 2 Subparts.
License Renewal
-Renewal within validity period if:
1. Ratings are valid.
2. Medical certificate is valid.
2.2.5 MILITARY COMPETENCE SPECIAL RULES
2.2.5.1 MILITARY PILOTS
Military Pilots Can Apply For:
-CPL (Commercial Pilot License).
-Category & Class Ratings for qualified aircraft.
-Instrument Rating (with appropriate category).
-Type Rating, if applicable.
Based on: Military pilot license and training per IS 2.2.5.
An eligible military or former military applicant for an Aviation Maintenance license who has been appropriately trained and has at least 10 years practical experience in aircraft repair, alteration and inspection shall be issued that license if they?
-Satisfactorily passesthe CAR examinations -Practical examination administered by the Authority.
In order for a military mechanic to apply for an AMT license they must provide evidences of their military service such as:
Military Service Evidence:
-Must be a current or former military member within the past 12 months.
-Must have served as an aircraft mechanic on active duty.
For an active or former military applicant for AMT license who has been appropriately trained and with 4+ years in aircraft repair, alteration, and inspection. Must pass the?
Pass theoretical and practical exams.
For an active or former military applicant for AMT license who has been appropriately trained and with 10+ years in aircraft repair, alteration, and inspection. Must pass the?
Pass CAR exams and a practical exam.
Evidentiary Documents for Military Competence
-The following documents are satisfactory evidence for the purposes indicated for military mechanic application
Satisfactory Documents:
(a)Membership in Armed Forces
- Official ID card issued by an armed force.
(b)Discharge/Release from Armed Forces
-License of discharge/release (original or certified copy).
(c)Military Pilot Status
1. Flight duty order as a military pilot.
2. Armed Force form/logbook showing pilot status.
3. Graduation order from accredited pilot school with military pilot rating.
(d)Military Aircraft Mechanic Experience
- Service records showing practical experience.
(e)Military Aircraft Mechanic Training
- Certificates of training
Knowledge & Skill Tests: Time, Place, Format
(a) Administration
Tests/checks conducted at authorized times, places, and by designated persons.
-
(b) Knowledge Test Format
-Written or computer-based.
-Instructor ratings (or additional instructor ratings within the same category) may include an oral test.
-Skill Tests may include oral questioning.
KNOWLEDGE AND SKILL TESTS AND CHECKS: PREREQUISITES AND PASSING GRADES
Prerequisites for Tests:
1. Required Endorsements (per license requirements).
2. Written Authorization from the Authority.
3. Government ID (with photo, signature, and DOB).
Passing Grades:
-Set by the Authority.
Retaking Tests (After Failure):
1. Receive necessary training from an authorized instructor.
2. Obtain endorsement from the instructor confirming proficiency.
