MidTerm Exam Flashcards

1
Q

path/o

A

changes due to disease

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2
Q

duoden/o

A

duodenum

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3
Q

megal/o

A

enlarged

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4
Q

cyan/o

A

blueness

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5
Q

cyt/o

A

cell

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6
Q

eti/o

A

causes

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7
Q

Define compound word

A

two or more root words combined

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8
Q

Steer

A

Castrated male bovine

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9
Q

gilt

A

Female porcine that has never been pregnant

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10
Q

Barrow

A

castrated male porcine

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11
Q

Heifer

A

Female bovine that has never been pregnant

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12
Q

Tom

A

Intact male feline

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13
Q

Leukemia

A

A condition that results in the creation of abnormal white blood cells

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14
Q

Etiology

A

The study of the causes of disease

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15
Q

Dermatosis

A

An abnormal condition of the skin

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16
Q

Pathology

A

The study of the changes in the body caused by disease

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17
Q

Gastroenterology

A

The study of the stomach and intestines

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18
Q

Gastroscopy

A

Using a scope to examine the stomach

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19
Q

Cytologist

A

A person who studies cells

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20
Q

gtt

A

Drops

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21
Q

BID

A

Twice per day

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22
Q

Tab

A

Tablet

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23
Q

qh

A

Every Hour

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24
Q

NPO

A

nothing by mouth

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25
Q

ac

A

before meals

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26
Q

prn

A

as needed

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27
Q

cardiologist

A

a person who studies the heart

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28
Q

electrocardiogram

A

a record of the electrical activity of the heart

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29
Q

qd

A

every day

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30
Q

pc

A

after meals

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31
Q

qid

A

four times a day

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32
Q

tid

A

three times a day

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33
Q

po

A

by mouth

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34
Q

NAVTA

A

National Association of Veterinary Technicians in America

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35
Q

Anesthesiology

A

the study of anesthesia

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36
Q

Gastritis

A

inflammation of the stomach

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37
Q

Etiology

A

the scientific study of causes of disease

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38
Q

Gastrotomy

A

Make an incision into the stomach

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39
Q

Gastritis

A

Inflammation of the Stomach

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40
Q

Gastrectomy

A

Remove part of the stomach

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41
Q

Gastromegaly

A

Abnormally enlarged stomach

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42
Q

-ostomy

A

new opening

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43
Q

-otomy

A

incision into

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44
Q

-ectomy

A

removal or excision

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45
Q

Gastroduodenostomy

A

Form a new opening between the stomach and the duodenum

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46
Q

Carditis

A

Inflammation of the heart

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47
Q

-osis

A

abnormal condition of

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48
Q

-itis

A

inflammation of

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49
Q

-algia

A

pain

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50
Q

-ology

A

study of

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51
Q

cyanosis

A

abnormal blue condition

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52
Q

CVTEA

A

Committee on Veterinary Technician Education and Activities

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53
Q

AALAS

A

American Association for Laboratory Animal Science

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54
Q

Cardiology

A

Study of the heart

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55
Q

Pathology

A

Study of the changes caused bydisease

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56
Q

Cyanosis

A

condition of blueness

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57
Q

Leukocyte

A

white blood cell

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58
Q

Gastritis

A

inflammation of the stomach

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59
Q

Dermatology

A

Study of the skin

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60
Q

Cardiologist

A

Specialist who studies the heart

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61
Q

Root word

A

foundation of a word

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62
Q

Suffix

A

Attached to the end of the word and changes the meaning

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63
Q

Prefix

A

Attached to the beginning of the word and changes the meaning

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64
Q

Combining Form

A

Root word plus a vowel

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65
Q

Compound Word

A

Two or more words or root words combined

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66
Q

Craniotomy

A

Incision into the cranium

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67
Q

Sow

A

Female porcine that has given birth

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68
Q

Bitch

A

Female canine

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69
Q

Stud

A

Male canine

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70
Q

Gilt

A

Female porcine that has never been pregnant

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71
Q

Queen

A

Female feline

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72
Q

-ectomy

A

Excision of

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73
Q

-tome

A

Instrument that cuts

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74
Q

-ostomy

A

Forming a new opening

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75
Q

-otomy

A

Incision into

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76
Q

AVMA

A

American Veterinary Medical Association

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77
Q

Dermatitis

A

Inflammation of the skin

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78
Q

AAVSB

A

American Association of Veterinary State Boards

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79
Q

VMD

A

veterinary medical doctor

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80
Q

AAHA

A

American Animal Hospital Association

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81
Q

AVTE

A

Association of Veterinary Technician Educators

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82
Q

CVT

A

Certified Veterinary Technician

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83
Q

Lipoma

A

medical term for fatty tumor

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84
Q

Adenocarcinoma

A

tumor of a gland

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85
Q

Adenitis

A

inflammation of a gland

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86
Q

Osteitis

A

Inflammation of the bone

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87
Q

Lipoid

A

Tumor resembling fat

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88
Q

Osteochondritis

A

Inflammation of the bone and cartilage

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89
Q

Intercostal

A

Between the ribs

90
Q

Tracheotomy

A

incision into the trachea

91
Q

plast/o

A

repair

92
Q

hist/o

A

tissue

93
Q

cost/o

A

ribs

94
Q

malalc/o

A

soft

95
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

96
Q

Endocarditis

A

Inflammation within the heart

97
Q

Hyperemesis

A

Vomiting excessively

98
Q

Cephalgia

A

Pain in the head

99
Q

Thyroidectomy

A

The removal of the thyroid gland

100
Q

Chondritis

A

Inflammation of the cartilage

101
Q

Encephalomyelitis

A

Inflammation of the brain and spinal cord

102
Q

Oncology

A

study of tumors

103
Q

Osteomalacia

A

Softened bone tissue

104
Q

Endosteoma

A

A tumor inside the bone canal

105
Q

Morphology

A

Study of shapes and arrangement of parts

106
Q

Arthroplasty

A

The surgical repair of a joint

107
Q

Hypodermic

A

under the skin

108
Q

Arthritis

A

inflammation of the joint

109
Q

Histology

A

Study of Tissue

110
Q

troph/o

A

development

111
Q

dent/o

A

teeth

112
Q

emes/is

A

vomiting

113
Q

onc/o

A

tumor

114
Q

trach/e

A

trachea

115
Q

Dentalgia

A

pain in the teeth

116
Q

Mucoid

A

resembling mucus

117
Q

Hypertrophy

A

overdevelopment

118
Q

Antiemetic

A

prevents vomiting

119
Q

cele/o

A

hernia

120
Q

aden/o

A

gland

121
Q

Colostomy

A

Forming a new permanent opening in the colon

122
Q

Arthrotomy

A

An incision into a joint

123
Q

Exogenous

A

Originating from the outside

124
Q

Encephalocele

A

Herniation of brain tissue

125
Q

Morphology

A

Study of the form and structure

126
Q

Cystitis

A

Inflammation of the bladder

127
Q

Movement Toward

A

Adduction

128
Q

UA

A

Urinalysis

129
Q

Adduction

A

Move toward

130
Q

Abdomin/o

A

abdomen

131
Q

Abduction

A

move away from

132
Q

py/o

A

pus

133
Q

chol/e

A

bile, gall

134
Q

Enterolith

A

stone in the intestine

135
Q

Pyothorax

A

pus in the chest

136
Q

Orchidectomy

A

excision of one or both of the testes

137
Q

Vasodilation

A

Dilation of blood vessels

138
Q

Hydrophobia

A

Fear of water

139
Q

Cholecystotomy

A

incision into the gallbladder

140
Q

SG

A

Specific Gravity

141
Q

Urethrostomy

A

a new permanent opening into the urethra

142
Q

Otitis

A

Inflammation of the Ear

143
Q

Neurolysis

A

Destruction of Nerve Tissue

144
Q

Tachypnea

A

Faster than normal breathing

145
Q

Otitis

A

Inflammation of the Ear

146
Q

Cholecystitis

A

Inflammation of the gallbladder

147
Q

Lithotomy

A

make an incision for the removal of a stone

148
Q

ot/o

A

ear

149
Q

cephal/o

A

head

150
Q

dipl/o

A

double

151
Q

rhin/o

A

nose

152
Q

lith/o

A

stone

153
Q

-centesis

A

puncture

154
Q

ab-

A

away from

155
Q

-meter

A

measuring instrument

156
Q

hypo-

A

under

157
Q

ad-

A

toward

158
Q

inter-

A

between

159
Q

hyper-

A

excessive

160
Q

Aneurysm

A

Ballooning out of a blood vessel caused by weakening of the vessel wall

161
Q

Bradycardia

A

Slower than normal heart rate

162
Q

Nephrolith

A

Stone in the kidney

163
Q

Dyspepsia

A

Painful or poor digestion

164
Q

Hydrocephalus

A

increased amount of fluid in the cranial cavity

165
Q

Hyster/o

A

Uterus

166
Q

Kinesi/o

A

Motion

167
Q

Angi/o

A

Vessel

168
Q

Pyel/o

A

Pelvis of the kidney

169
Q

My/o

A

Muscle

170
Q

Orchid/o

A

Testes

171
Q

Otitis Externa

A

Inflammation of the Outer Ear

172
Q

Ureterolith

A

Stone in the ureter

173
Q

Otalgia

A

pain in the ear

174
Q

Cystocele

A

Herniation of the urinary bladder

175
Q

Thoracotomy

A

Make an incision into the thorax

176
Q

Cholelithotomy

A

Make an incision into the gallbaldder to remove a stone

177
Q

Nephroptosis

A

Kidney sagging from its normal position

178
Q

Myosclerosis

A

A hardening of muscle tissue

179
Q

Kinesiology

A

Study of muscular movement

180
Q

Hemolysis

A

Destruction of blood cells

181
Q

Cryptorchidism

A

One or both testes fail to descend into the scrotum

182
Q

Pyogenic

A

Pus producing

183
Q

Hysterectomy

A

Excision of the uterus

184
Q

Cystocentesis

A

Puncture of the bladder

185
Q

Thoracoplasty

A

Surgical repair of the chest

186
Q

Thoracocentesis

A

Surgical tapping of the chest cavity to remove fluids

187
Q

Thoracic

A

Pertaining to the chest

188
Q

Thoracotomy

A

Incision of the chest

189
Q

Esophagogastroscopy

A

Examination of the esophagus and stomach with a scope

190
Q

Colitis

A

Inflammation of the colon

191
Q

Hepatorrhagia

A

Bleeding from the liver

192
Q

Stomatorrhagia

A

Bleeding from the mouth

193
Q

Pancreatectomy

A

Excision of the pancreas

194
Q

Colopexy

A

Surgical fixation of the colon

195
Q

Stomatitis

A

Inflammation of the mouth

196
Q

Gingivectomy

A

Excision of gum tissue

197
Q

Colic

A

Pertaining to the colon or large intestine

198
Q

Gastrectasia

A

Dilation or stretching of the stomach

199
Q

Enterotoxin

A

Poisoning of the small intestine

200
Q

Esophag/o

A

Esophagus

201
Q

Gloss/o

A

Tongue

202
Q

Gingivitis

A

Inflammation of Gums

203
Q

Gastr/o

A

Stomach

204
Q

Proct/o

A

Rectum and anus

205
Q

Col/o

A

Colon

206
Q

Enter/o

A

Small intestine

207
Q

Duoden/o

A

Duodenum

208
Q

Proctoscopy

A

Examination of the anus and rectum with a scope

209
Q

Hepatomegaly

A

Abnormally enlarged liver

210
Q

Enterocele

A

Herniation of the small intestine

211
Q

Enteroclysis

A

Irrigation or washing out of the small intestine

212
Q

Gastrorrhagia

A

Bleeding from the stomach

213
Q

Hepatitis

A

Inflammation of the liver

214
Q

Colostomy

A

Creating a new permanent opening in the colon

215
Q

Cheil/o

A

Lips

216
Q

Gastrectasia

A

Stomach dilation

217
Q

Gastroenterostomy

A

a new permanent opening between the stomach and the intestines

218
Q

-ectasia

A

stretching

219
Q

-clysis

A

irrigation

220
Q

Gingivectomy

A

Surgical removal of excess gum tissue

221
Q

Enteroclysis

A

Clean up procedure of the small intestine