Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

Diff between support, stability, and retention?

A

Support: resistance to vertical movement to TOWARD underlying tissues

Stability: resistance to horizontal /lateral or rotational movements

Retention: resistance to displacement of denture base away from the ridge

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2
Q

Useful life of a set of dentures

A

7-10 years

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3
Q

Natural maxillary bearing area is ____ times larger than the mandibular bearing area

A

4x

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4
Q

3rd point of reference for hanau facebow

A

infraorbital notch

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5
Q

For pt with poor neuromuscular control and severely absorbed ridge, which scheme will be used?

A

Monoplane

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6
Q

The major drawback for monoplane is…

A

esthetics

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7
Q

4 reasons to remove the maxillary torus…

A
  1. encroach in the midline
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8
Q

The best way to pick teeth based on the form of the face is ….

A

geometric

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9
Q

What is the sequence for selecting teeth?

A
  1. shade
  2. size
  3. mold
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10
Q

What makes denture teeth look more natural?

A

incisal edge of maxillary teeth follow the lower lip line

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11
Q

What is the best way to avoid inflammation of the oral tissue due to an ill fitting denture before an appointment?

A

Remove the denture 24 hrs before the appointment.

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12
Q

What are the 7 anatomical marks required to be in a maxillary impression?

A
  1. Residual ridge
  2. Buccal and labial vestibules
  3. frenal attachments
  4. fovea palatinae and vibrating line
  5. palate
  6. tuberosities
  7. hamular notches
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13
Q

What are the 8 anatomical marks required to be in a mandibular impression?

A
  1. residual ridge
  2. retromolar pads
  3. buccal shelf areas
  4. external oblique ridges
  5. frenal attachments
  6. retromylohyoid spaces
  7. alveololingual sulcus
  8. labial and buccal vestibules
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14
Q

What distance between the retromolar pads and the max tuberosity requires surgical reduction?

A

2 mm

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15
Q

What is the most accurate repeatable mandibular position?

A

Centric Relation

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16
Q

Main purpose of posterior palatal seal?

A

Denture retention

17
Q

The main constituent in the irreversible hydrocolloid is…

A

diatomaceous earth

18
Q

How to you get the border molding for alveolarlingual sulcus?

A

move the tongue

19
Q

What determines the distal buccal corner of the mandibular denture?

A

masseter

20
Q

what helps form the distal lingual corner of the mandibular denture?

A

pharyngeal constrictor

21
Q

what happens if the denture base is short of the retromolar pad?

A

severe absorption of the alveolar ridge

22
Q

What technique does UMKC use for taking edentulous impressions?

A

selective pressure

23
Q

Why do we ask the patient to swallow when recording the OVD?

A

the teeth touch during the swallowing process

24
Q

What position is where teeth rest but likely do not touch?

A

PRP

25
Q

What sound is used to check the interocclusal dimension?

A

sibilant sound

26
Q

What is the purpose of marking the vibrating line?

A

determining the posterior border of the denture base