Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

Capital of Brunei

A

Bandar Seri Begawan

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2
Q

Capital of Myanmar

A

Nay Pyi Taw

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3
Q

Capital of Thailand

A

Bangkok

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4
Q

Capital of Cambodia

A

Phnom Penh

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5
Q

Capital of East Timor

A

Dili

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6
Q

Capital of Malaysia

A

Kuala Lumpur

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7
Q

Capital of Laos

A

Vientiane

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8
Q

Capital of Indonesia

A

Jakarta

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9
Q

Capital of Philippines

A

Manila

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10
Q

Capital of Singapore

A

Singapore

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11
Q

Vietnam

A

Hanoi

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12
Q

Largest country in SE Asia

A

Indonesia

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13
Q

The country called “The land of a Million Elephants”

A

Laos

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14
Q

Briefly highlight the Meiji Restoration (1868-1895) as Japan’s response to the growing Western colonial threads.

A
Japan went through modernization to defend against foreign aggression
o	opened to trade
o	got rid of old caste system
o	 modern communication
o	got rid of feudal privileges
o	required primary education
o	passed Meiji Constitution
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15
Q

Discuss the nature of the Zaibutsu and the role they played in the economic reform.

A

The Zaibutsu were family businesses with significant government support

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16
Q

What are the reasons behind the success of the Meiji Restoration?

A

o nationwide structural change
o strong, competent government
o small country
o open to new ideas and technology

17
Q

Discuss the path the Philippines took in the nationalistic struggle to gain independence and unification from their colonial past.

A
  • rebelled during American protectorate era
  • Philippine-American war
  • japan invaded during WWII
  • gained independence in 40s
18
Q

Discuss the path Vietnam took in the nationalistic struggle to gain independence and unification from its colonial past.

A
  • Invaded by Japan
  • after WWII, continued resisting France
  • fought 2 Indochina Wars
  • went through economic liberalization