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CHI 294 > Midterm > Flashcards

Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

Water

A 
水 
shuǐ, sui, 수
수력 water power
수분 water content
산수 mountains and waters
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2
Q

Fire

A 
火 
huǒ, ka, 화
화력 fire power
화재 fire
방화 arson
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3
Q

Wood/Tree

A 
木 
mù, moku, 목
목공 wood work
목성 Jupiter
재목 wood, lumber
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4
Q

Gold/Metal/Money

A 
金 
jīn, kin, 금
금속: metal
금발: blonde hair
현금: cash
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5
Q

Earth/Soil

A 
土
tǔ, do, 토
토목 building construction
토지 land, soil
국토 national territory
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6
Q

Thing/Creature

A 
物
wù, butsu, 물
물건 thing
물리학 physics
동물 animal
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7
Q

Stone

A 
石 
shí, seki, 석
석회 Limestone
석유 Petroleum
보석 Jewelry
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8
Q

Silver

A 
銀
Yín, gin, 은
은행 Bank
은하 Milky Way Galaxy
수은 Mercury, quicksilver
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9
Q

Light

A 
光
guāng, kō, 광
광명 Light
월광 Moonlight
광채 Luster
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10
Q

Energy

A 
氣
Qì, ki, 기
공기 Air, atmosphere
기후 Climate
용기 Courage, bravery
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11
Q

Black

A 
黑
Hēi, koku, 흑
흑판 Blackboard
흑인 Black person
암흑 Dark
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12
Q

White

A 
白
Bái, haku, 백
명백 Clear
단백질 Protein
팩금 Platinum
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13
Q

Red

A 
紅
Hóng, kō, 홍
홍차 Black tea
홍조 Blush, flush
홍해 The Red Sea
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14
Q

Blue-green

A 
青
Qīng, sei, 청
청춘 Youth, prime age of life
청년 Young people
청산 Green mountain
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15
Q

Yellow

A 
黃
Huáng, kō, 황
황금 Yellow gold
황혼 Dusk, twilight
황토 Yellow earth
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16
Q

Green

A 
綠
lǜ, ryoku, 녹
녹지 Green field, wooded area
엽록소 Chlorophyll
녹차 Green tea
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17
Q

Color/Looks/Sex

A 
色
Sè, shoku, 색
색정 Erotic, lust
변색 Discoloration
색소 Pigment
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18
Q

Grass/Plant

A 
草
cǎo, sō, 초
초안 Draft
초목 Plants and trees
초원 Prairie, grassland
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19
Q

Flower

A 
花
Huā, ka, 화
면화 Cotton
화병 Vase
매화 Plum blossom
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20
Q

Root/Base

A 
本
běn, hon, 본
기본 Basis
자본 Capital, asset
본부 Head office, headquarters
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21
Q

End/Tip

A 
末
Mò, matsu/bastu, 말
말기 The last period
주말 Weekend
말단 Tip
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22
Q

Leaf

A 
葉
Yè, yō, 엽
지엽 Branches and leaves
차엽 Tea leaf
낙엽 Fallen leaves
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23
Q

Fruit/Reality

A 
實
Shí, Jitsu, 실
사실 Fact
실현 Realize, come true
실물 Real thing, material object
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24
Q

Branch

A 
支
Zhī, shi, 지
지점 Branch store
지지 Support
지출 Spending, deficit
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25
Q

Cow/Ox

A 
牛
Niú, gyū, 우
우육 Beef
목우 Herd cows
우골 Ox/cow bone
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26
Q

Sheep

A 
羊
Yáng, yō, 양
양모 Sheep's wool
산양 Mountain goat
양피지 Vellum (parchment)
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27
Q

Dog

A 
犬
quǎn, ken, 견
맹견 Fierce dog
군용견 Military dog
광견병 Rabies
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28
Q

Horse

A 
馬
mǎ, ba, 마
하마 Hippopotamus
기마 Horse-riding, calvary
마차 (Horse-pulled) carriage
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29
Q

Pig

A 
豚
Tún, ton, 돈
돈아 Pig child
양돈 Pig-farming
돈육 Pork
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30
Q

Insect

A 
虫
Chóng, chū, 충
충해 Insect pest
곤충 Insect
파충류 Reptiles
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31
Q

Tiger

A 
虎
hǔ, ko, 호
팩호 White tiger
호구 Tiger's mouth (dangerous situation)
호시탐탐 Watching vigilantly
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32
Q

Elephant

A 
象
Xiàng, zō, 상
상아 Ivory
인상 Impression
현상 Phenomenon
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33
Q

Bird

A 
鳥
niǎo, chō, 조
비조 Flying bird
해조 Sea bird
조감도 Bird's eye view
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34
Q

Dragon

A 
龍
Lóng, ryū, 용
공룡 Dinosaur
용왕 Dragon King (Sea God)
용두사미 (Dragon's head, snake's tail) Anticlimax
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35
Q

Fish

A 
魚
Yú, gyo, 어
인어 Mermaid
잉어 Carp
어선 Fishing boat
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36
Q

Big/Large

A 
大
Dà, tai, 대
대학 College, university
대장 Large intestine
중대 Significant, important
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37
Q

Small

A 
小
xiǎo, shō, 소
소변 Urination
소설 Novel, fiction
최소 The smallest
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38
Q

Many

A 
多
Duō, ta, 다
다수 Many, numerous
다정 Affectionate
일부다처 Polygamy
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39
Q

Few/Little/Young

A 
少
Shǎo/shào, shō, 소
감소 To diminish
소녀 Young girl
소량 Small amount
40
Q

Bright

A 
明
Míng, mei, 명
설명 Explain
분명 Clear, visible
명시 Indicate clearly
41
Q

Dark

A 
暗
àn, an, 암
암흑 Darkness
암산 Mental calculation
암살 Assassination
42
Q

Lightweight

A 
輕
Qīng, kei, 경
경시 To make light of
경공업 Light industry
경미 Slight
43
Q

Heavy/Double

A 
重
Zhòng/chóng, chō/jū, 중
중요 Important
체중 Body weight
중점 Focal point, central point
44
Q

Exist/Have

A 
有
yǒu, yū, 유
유용 Useful
유명 Famous
사유 Privately-possessed
45
Q

Not exist

A 
無
Wú, bu/mu, 무
무죄 Not guilty, innocent
무정 Merciless, heartless
무리 Unreasonable
46
Q

Beautiful

A 
美
měi, bi, 미
미학 Aesthetics
미술 Fine arts
미녀 Beautiful woman
47
Q

Same

A 
同
Tóng, dō, 동
동시 Same time
동일 One and the same
혼동 To confuse
48
Q

Different

A 
異
Yì, i, 이
이성 Heterogeneous, opposite sex
차이 Difference
대동소이 Largely the same, little different (almost the same)
49
Q

Zero

A 
零
Líng, rei, 영
영하 Below zero
영점 Zero point
영락 Decay and scatter
50
Q

One

A 
一
Yī, ichi/itsu, 일
일체 All, entirety
일월 January
단일 Single
51
Q

Two

A 
二
èr, ni, 이
제이 Second
일류 Second grade
이십 Twenty
52
Q

Three

A 
三
Sān, san, 삼
삼각 Triangle
삼강 Three Relations
삼삼 우우 In a small group of people
53
Q

Four

A 
四
Sì, shi, 사
사방 Four directions
사계 Four seasons
사지 Four limbs
54
Q

Five

A 
五
wǔ, go, 오
오복 Five happinesses
오행 Five elements
사분 오열 To split up into parts
55
Q

Six

A 
六
Liù, roku, 육
육법 Six legal codes
정육면체 Cube
삼십육계 The 36 Strategems
56
Q

Seven

A 
七
Qī, shichi, 칠
북두칠성 The Big Dipper
칠월혁명 The July Revolution
칠거 Seven vices to expel a wife
57
Q

Eight

A 
八
Bā, hachi, 팔
팔괴 Eight trigram
팔로굼 Eight route army
팔자 Eight letters (one's fate)
58
Q

Nine

A 
九
jiǔ, kyū, 구
구천 Nether world, Hades
구미호 Nine-tailed fox
구사 일생 A narrow escape from death
59
Q

Ten

A 
十
Shí, jū, 십
십분 Sufficiently, fully
십자가 Cross, crucifix
십계 The Ten Commandments, Ten Prohibitions
60
Q

One Hundred

A 
百
bǎi, haku/hyaku, 백
백년 전쟁 The Hundred Years' War
백발백중 100 fires and 100 hits
백성 Commoners, common people
61
Q

Thousand

A 
千
Qiān, sen, 천
천년 1000 years
천리안 1000 mile eyes, clairvoyance
천차만별 Differ in thousands of ways
62
Q

Ten thousand

A 
萬
Wàn, ban, 만
만세 10,000 years
만일 Perhaps, in case
만능 All-capable, omnipotent
63
Q

Sun/Day

A 
日
Rì, nichi/jitsu, 일
평일 Regular or work days
길일 Auspicious day
항일 Resistance to Japan
64
Q

Moon/Month

A 
月
Yuè, gatsu, 월
세월 Years and months (time)
월간 Monthly publication
월계관 Laurel wreath
65
Q

Year

A 
年
Nián, nen, 년
금년 This year
중년 Middle age
연말 End of the year
65
Q

Spring

A 
春
Chūn, shun, 춘
춘풍 Spring breeze
추분 The vernal equinox
매춘 Prostitution
66
Q

Summer/China

A 
夏
Xià, ka, 하
하지 Summer solstice
하계 Summer
서하 Western Xia
67
Q

Autumn

A 
秋
Qiū, shū, 추
춘추 Spring and Autumn, year, age (hon) 
추수 Autumn harvest
추호 Autumn hair, small amount, tiny bit
68
Q

Winter

A 
冬
Dōng, tō, 동
동면 Hibernation
월동 Survive/pass winter (to winter)
입동 Beginning of Winter
69
Q

Morning/Court/Dynasty

A 
朝
Zhāo/cháo, chō, 조
조석 Morning and evening
조삼모사 Three in the morning, four at dusk, to fool the gullible, or to be flippant
조정 Royal court
70
Q

Evening

A 
夕
Xī, seki, 석
석양 Sunset
칠석 Seventh Evening
일조 일석 One morning, one evening, short period of time
71
Q

History

A 
史
shǐ, shi, 사
역사 History
문학사 Literary history
사극 Historical drama
72
Q

Time

A 
時
Shí, ji, 시
시간 Time
동시 Same time
시대 Era period
73
Q

World/Generation

A 
世
Shì, se, 세
세계 World
세속 Secular
세대 Generation, age
74
Q

Shade/Yin

A 
陰
Yīn, in, 은
음모 Conspiracy
태음력 Lunar calendar
음습 Dark and wet, shady, wicked
75
Q

Sunlight

A 
陽
Yáng, yō, 양
태양 The sun
양기 Force/air of the yang
사양 Setting sun, declining
76
Q

Wind

A 
風
Fēng, fū, 풍
폭풍 Windstorm
풍속 Custom, cultural habit
풍경 Scenery
77
Q

Rain

A 
雨
yǔ, u, 우
풍우 Wind and rain
강우량 Rainfall (amount)
우기 Rainy season
78
Q

Cloud

A 
雲
Yún, un, 운
팩운 White cloud
운집 To gather I'm a large crowd
풍운 Wind and clouds (a stormy situation)
79
Q

Snow

A 
雪
xuě, setsu, 설
적설량 Snowpack (amount)
대설 Heavy snow
설경 Snow scene
80
Q

Foregoing

A 
先
Xiān, sen, 선
선진 Advance
우선관 Preferential right
선조 Ancestor
81
Q

Old (of things)

A 
舊
Jiù, kyū, 구
구습 Old habit and custom
구식 Old style
구석기시대 Paleolithic Era
82
Q

New

A 
新
Xīn, shin, 신
신선 Fresh
신세계 New world
신문 News, newspaper
83
Q

Speedy

A 
速
Sù, soku, 속
속도 Speed
고속 High speed
초음속 Supersonic speed
84
Q

Early

A 
早
zǎo, sō, 조
조기 Early period
조퇴 Retire early from work or school
조숙 Precocious, early maturing
85
Q

Begin

A 
始
shǐ, shi, 시
시종 Beginning and end, always
개시 Begin, open
원시 시대 Primitive age
86
Q

End/Exhaust

A 
終
Zhōng, shū, 종
종료 End
종일 All-day
최종 The last, final
87
Q

Stop

A 
止
zhǐ, shi, 지
금지 Prohibit
정지 Stop, suspend
폐지 Abolish
88
Q

Live/Life

A 
生
Shēng, sei/shō, 생
생활 Daily life
생명 Life
탄생 Birth
89
Q

Old

A 
老
lǎo, rō, 노
노인 Old man
노모 Old mother
원로 An elder, veteran member of organization
90
Q

Die

A 
死
sǐ, shi, 사
사망 Death
사형 Death penalty
흑사병 Black death
91
Q

Change

A 
變
Biàn, hen, 변
변동 Change, move
변색 Discoloration
변태 Metamorphosis, perversion
92
Q

Transform

A 
化
Huà, ka, 화
변화 Change
화학 Chemistry
현대화 Modernize
93
Q

Rest

A 
休
Xiū, kyū, 휴
휴식 Rest
휴양 Rest to recuperate
휴학 Temporary withdrawal from school
94
Q

Front

A 
前
Qián, zen,  전
목전 In front of one's eyes
이전 Before
전처 Ex-wife
95
Q

Behind

A 
後
Hòu, kō/go, 후
사후 After death, post mortem
배후 Behind
후반 The second half

CHI 294 (2 decks)

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