Midterm

Question 1

what was the first professional PT association? what year?

Answer 1

American Women’s Physical Therapeutic Association; 1921

Question 2

what was the name of the association changed to in 1922 when men were admitted?

Answer 2

American Physiotherapy Association (APA)

Question 3

when was the name of the PT association changed to the APTA

Answer 3

late 1940s

Question 4

where is the APTA HQ located? how many members?

Answer 4

Alexandria, VA; over 95,000 members

Question 5

APTA vision statement

Answer 5

Transforming Society by optimizing movement to improve the human experience

Question 6

strategic plan of the APTA for the next 3-5 years (3)

Answer 6

• transform society
• transform the profession
• transform the association

Question 7

who elects the board of directors (BOD)?

Answer 7

the house of delegates (HOD)

Question 8

what are the 6 positions on the BOD?

Answer 8

(1) president, (2)VP (3) Secretary (4) treasurer (5) Speaker of the House (6)Vice speaker of the house

Question 9

who is the governing body of the APTA

Answer 9

the house of delegates

Question 10

purpose of HOD

Answer 10

meet annually to create policies & position statements for APTA

Question 11

who created MMT procedures?

Answer 11

Wilhelmine Wright

Question 12

what 2 events led to the development of the PT profession?

Answer 12

polio & WWII

Question 13

who led the first professional association?

Answer 13

Mary McMillan

Question 14

Mary McMillan was the first _____ to be summoned into service during WWII

Answer 14

reconstruction aid (RA)

Question 15

what are the 8 guiding principles of the APTA vision statement?

Answer 15

Q - Quality
V - Value
C - Consumer-Centricity
C - Collaboration
I - Identity
I - Innovation
A - Access/Equity
A - Advocacy

Question 16

what is the strategic plan?

Answer 16

association’s roadmap to decisions and actions; guided by vision, association purpose & values

Question 17

purpose of the APTA

Answer 17

improve the health and quality of life of individuals in society by advancing physical therapist practice, education, and research by increasing the awareness of PT

Question 18

name the 7 core values in PT

Answer 18

A - Accountability
A - Altruism
C - Compassion
C - Caring
E - Excellence
S - Social Responsibility
I - Integrity
P - Professional Duty

Question 19

list five roles of a PT upon which the code of ethics is built

Answer 19

CREAM
M - Management of patients
C - Consultation
E - Education
R - Research
A - Administration

Question 20

Principles of ethics (8)

Answer 20

1. Justice
2. Autonomy
3. Beneficence
4. Non-maleficence
5. Confidentiality
6. Paternalism
7. Conflict of Interest
8. Professional Distance
   JBNA CCPP

Question 21

what are the steps involved with the Transtheoretical Model of Change?

Answer 21

(1) precontemplation
(2) contemplation
(3) preparation
(4) action
(5) maintenance

Question 22

what does Defensive Nature/Ownership

mean?

Answer 22

recognizing the problem & who owns it

Question 23

what are example of Nonverbal Communication?

Answer 23

(1) posture (2) eye contact (3) facial expression (4) tone of voice (5) dress

Question 24

what is active listening?

Answer 24

involves paraphrasing what the speaker is saying and asking for clarity

Question 25

behaviors associated with communication

Answer 25

(1) active listening (2) nonverbal communication (3) defensive nature/ownership (4) emotions (5) level of language

Question 26

what is the meaning of justice?

Answer 26

fairness

Question 27

what is the meaning of autonomy?

Answer 27

self-determination

Question 28

what is the meaning of beneficence?

Answer 28

doing good

Question 29

what is the meaning of non-maleficence?

Answer 29

do no harm

Question 30

what is the meaning of confidentiality?

Answer 30

hold information secret

Question 31

what is the meaning of paternalism?

Answer 31

regulate another's conduct

Question 32

what is the meaning of conflict of interest?

Answer 32

clash between personal & professional interests

Question 33

what is the meaning of professional distance?

Answer 33

appropriate boundaries when you have a personal and professional relationship with a patient

Question 34

meta-ethics

Answer 34

philosophical ethics (is it possible to know what's right and wrong)

Question 35

normative ethics

Answer 35

action (ethics of conduct - Kant & MIll)

Question 36

descriptive ethics

Answer 36

moral beliefs

Question 37

applied ethics

Answer 37

specific questions

Question 38

Kant is associated with what?

Answer 38

ethics of conduct

Question 39

Aristotle is associated with what?

Answer 39

ethics of character

Question 40

Mill is assocaited with what?

Answer 40

teleological ethics

Question 41

what are the 3 parts of the RIPS model?

Answer 41

R - Realm I - Individual Process PS - Problem Solving

Question 42

in the RIPS model, what is realm?

Answer 42

the context of the situation (Individual, oranizational/institutional, societal)

Question 43

in the RIPS model, what is individual process?

Answer 43

moral sensitivity, judgement, motivation and courage

Question 44

in the RIPS model, what is problem solving?

Answer 44

an issue, problem, temptation or dilemma

Question 45

stakeholders

Answer 45

group of people with a common interest

Question 46

what is the basis of The Rules-Based Approach? what are the disadvantages?

Answer 46

based on rules, duties, or over-arching principles | disadvantages: doesn't take context into consideration

Question 47

what is the basis of The Ends-Based Approach? what are the disadvantages?

Answer 47

focuses on consequences of the decision; the “greatest good is provided to greatest number" disadvantages: does not always protect important rights and duties that some feel are absolute

Question 48

what is the basis of The Care-Based Approach? what are the disadvantages?

Answer 48

emphasizes concern for others and relationships; golden rule | disadvantages: Is an ethical decision based on feeling and emotion adequate and just?

Question 49

what is the role of the federal entity for PT

Answer 49

federation of state licensing authorities, protects the public, promotes safe and competent physical therapy practice, develops and administers the nation physical therapy examination (NPTE)

Question 50

what is the role of the state entity for PT

Answer 50

(state practice act) constitutes the law governing PT practice in each states, rules and requirements (continuing education), and practice act goal

Question 51

what does FSBPT mean?

Answer 51

Federation of State Boards of Physical Therapy

Question 52

what does NPTE mean?

Answer 52

Nation Physical Therapy Examination

Question 53

how many jurisdictions make up the FSBPT?

Answer 53

53

Question 54

max amount of times you can sit for NPTE

Answer 54

3 in one year; 6 lifetime

Question 55

who makes the laws for PT?

Answer 55

state board

Question 56

how many members are on the BOD

Answer 56

15

Question 57

current APTA president

Answer 57

Sharon Dunn

Question 58

campus location state chapter president

Answer 58

Jamie Dyson

Question 59

jurisprudence exams are required in how many states?

Answer 59

29

Question 60

areas of focus for Jurisprudence

Answer 60

``` States rights Leadership Examinations Education Membership Organizational/Financial Stability ```

Question 61

criteria for behavior assessment

Answer 61

``` Time management Responsibility Interpersonal skills Problem solving Professionalism Stress management Communication Critical thinking Constructive feedback Commitment to learning ```

Question 62

3 legged stool (professional behavior in PT)

Answer 62

cognitive knowledge psychometric skills repiorite of behaviors