midterm Flashcards
Seated sacroiliac axial rotation tests motion in which plane ( X, Y, Z)
theta Y
Right or Left IPSIlateral fixation with seated sacroiliac AXIAL ROTation may indicate ( IN / EX )
EX
Right or Left CONTRAlateral fixation with Seated lumbopelvic LATERAL BEND may indicate ( IN / EX)
IN
Right or Left ABduction fixation with leg fanning may indicate ( IN / EX ) or __________
EX
OR Posterior rot. of sacrum
Right or Left ADDuction fixation of leg fanning may indicate ( IN / EX )
IN
With an EX misalignment the _________ muscle may contain trigger points at ___ inches and ____ inches lateral to the PSIS
Glute Med.
2 and 4 inches
Testicular pain may be present with an ( IN / EX ) misalignment
IN
( IN/ EX) may present with inguinal pain, especially when rising from the seated position
IN
( IN/ EX) may present with sciatic - like pain
EX
Long term effect of chronic EX ilium may be osteoarthritis of the knee on the ( medial / lateral ) side
Medial
Long term effects of a chronic IN ilium may be osteoarthritis of the ______ joint
same side acetabulum ( hip )
Knee raiser motion palpation tests which plane ( X, Y, Z )
Theta X
Right or Left Ipsilateral fixation on Knee Raiser may indicate ( PI / AS )
AS
Right or Left Contralateral fixation on Knee Raiser may indicate (PI / AS)
PI
If performing SI fluid motion, both legs extend while performing on the RIGHT side, which side is fixed?
RIGHT
While performing Knee Raiser on the LEFT, what is the NORMAL motion of the LEFT side?
PSIS will rock posterior and inferior
While performing Knee Raiser on the Left, the RIGHT psis rocks posterior and inferior, what is the listing?
PI
While performing SI fluid motion, the stationary foot demonstrates a toe-out flare, what is the listing?
Not indicative, NORMAL VARIANT
Instrumentation break for posterior rotation of the sacrum may be located where
S1 or S2
Point tenderness for a posterior rotation of the sacrum may be present at __________
S1 and/or S2 tubercles
Spongy edema present at the posterior, superior margin of the SI joint may be indicative of _________
posterior rotation of the sacrum
t/f Prominence of the lateral, inferior angle of sacrum suggests posterior rotation on the side of prominence
TRUE
On Xray, when the width of sacrum is ___ or more mm wider on one side, the sacrum has rotated posterior on the wider side
6mm or more
Posterior rotation of the sacrum is usually on the ( IN/ EX) side
IN
Instrument break for a base posterior sacrum is typically present where
lower 1/3 of L5 spinous
T/F For a base posterior sacrum, sudoriferous changes are noted over the 5th lumbar and the 1st sacral segment
true
T/F Sacral compression test may aggravate a Base Posterior Sacrum
FALSE, compression will relieve discomfort. Closes the L5 posterior open disc wedge
If the Gravitational Stress Line passes posterior to the anterior one-third of the sacral base, this suggests ( Hyper / Hypo )lordosis of the lumbar spine
Hypolordosis
A decreased sacral base angle of less than ____ degrees on X-ray indicates a base posterior sacrum
36 degrees
_______ Method is the preferred X-ray measure for determining the grade of a lumbar spondylolisthesis
Meyerding’s
LOC for an L5 spondylo set up
directly P-A through the L5 disc plane line
