Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

Thesis

A

What your paper is going to be based on.

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2
Q

Logos

A

using reasoning to make your paper understandable

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3
Q

Pathos

A
  • appeal to emotion.
  • It allows reader to connect to the audience (Ex. In real life you connect to human through emotion as well
  • Not that much used in academic paper because suppose to use reasoning/logic, statistics, but still used in papers to persuade audience
  • It exist to connect with people but you can’t lead with pathos in your paper.
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4
Q

Ethos

A
  • Credibility.
  • Proving your audience should trust you.
  • Good way to express credibility is having flawless grammar, syntax, sentence structure, giving people credit on paper.
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5
Q

Summary

A
  • MAIN POINTS get the main then you concisely put it in your paper with the same meaning that it has from where you got it from.
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6
Q

Paraphrase

A

Putting your own words in a sentence without going away from the meaning of the sentence.

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7
Q

Transitions

A

Guides reader throughout the essay so they don’t lose their/your thought.

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8
Q

What does a claim need to become an argument?

A

OPINION

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9
Q
  1. What is an analogy?
A

reference comparison of two things they fall in the same point.
Example - Sun and moon, Day and night.

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10
Q
  1. Synthesis of ideas
A

Combining ideas to form a theory(thesis) or system.

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11
Q
  1. Rhetorical Situation
A

Each individual rhetorical situation shares five basic elements with all other rhetorical situations:

A text (i.e., an actual instance or piece of communication, your genre)

An author (i.e., someone who uses communication)

An audience (i.e., a recipient of communication)

Purposes (i.e., the varied reasons both authors and audiences communicate)

A setting (i.e., the time, place, and environment surrounding a moment of communication)

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12
Q
  1. What is an Argument?
A

Convo with a goal-seeks to advance the conversation already in progress

  • Takes stand on an arguable issue, not on facts
  • Uses reasons and evidence
  • Recognizes the topic’s complexity- ethical concerns/public policy issues
    - moral, ethical, philosophical complication
    - more than one right answer
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13
Q
  1. Counterargument
A
  • Best arguments include counterargument
    - discussing the possible arguments against you helps:
    a. check your answers, your ideas
    b. presents you as someone who weighs alternatives before arguing for one
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14
Q
  1. Objective
A
  • FACTS. Other points are stated (fully comprehend both sides).
  • Most used in academic papers.
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15
Q
  1. Subjective
A
  • Opinion base.

- usually used in an every-day argument between people.

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