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Religion > Midterm > Flashcards

Midterm Flashcards

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1
Q

Christ is the head and we are the members; each part depends on the other

A

Mystical body of Christ

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2
Q

Jesus’ suffering, death, resurrection, passion, and ascension; celebrated at the Eucharist

A

Paschal mystery

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3
Q

Father, son, and Holy Spirit

A

Trinity

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4
Q

Body of Jesus Christ; a ceremony remembering the Last Supper where Jesus gave His Body and Blood to his apostles

A

Eucharist

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5
Q

Where a person affirms their beliefs and becomes a full member of the Church

A

Confirmation

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6
Q

This is the time period before Confirmation where individuals build an even closer relationship with God and get spiritually ready to affirm their belief and become a full member of he Church

A

Preparation for Confirmation

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7
Q

The passing on go others, by our words and actions, the faith that we have beeen given. Every Christian has the duty to give witness to the good news about Jesus Christ that he or she has come to know.

A

Witness

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8
Q

Spiritual gifts used for the good of the entire church

A

Charismatic gifts

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9
Q

A gift of God that helps us believe in him. We profess our faith in the Creed, celebrate it in teh sacraments, live by it through our good conduct of loving God and our neighbor, and express it in prayer. It is a personal adherence of the whole person to God, who has revealed himself to us through words and actions throughout history.

A

Faith

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10
Q

The gift of God given to us without meriting it. Sanctifying grace fills us with God’s life and makes it possible for us always to be his friend.

A

grace

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11
Q

The gift of God given to us without earning it. It introduces us to the intimacy of the Trinity, unites us with its life, and held out human nature that has been wounded by sin. Sanctifying grace helps us repsong to our vocation as God’s adopted children, and it continues the work of making us Holy that began at our Baptism.

A

Sanctifying grace

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12
Q

A solemn agreement between people or betweeen people and God. God made covenants with humanity through agreements with Noah, Abraham, and Moses. These covenants offered salvation. God’s new and final covenant was established through Jesus’ life, Death, and Resurection. Testament is another word for

A

Covenant

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13
Q

A day in which a celebration of an occurrence or a person is held

A

Feast day

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14
Q

The sharing of good news of Jesus by word or example to others

A

Evangelizing

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15
Q

The Church’s attempt to reconcile with other parts of the church that had separated due to theological issues

A

Ecumenical Movement

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16
Q

Effort to unite all Christians

A

Ecumenism

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17
Q

The gift the Holy Spirit has given the church that assures that the pope and the bishops can be in Union and proclaim TRUE doctrines that involve morals and faith

A

Infallibility

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18
Q

Written record of God’s love for us; God’s inspired word; God us the author who inspires the writers of the

A

Scripture

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19
Q

Beliefs taught by the Church and passed down from the time of the apostles

A

Tradition

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20
Q

A letter written by the pope and sent to the whole Church to be read to the people

A

Encyclical

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21
Q

The raising of our mind and hearts to God

A

Prayer

22
Q

A brief summary of what people believe

A

Creed

23
Q

Extension of praise and worship of the Eucharist into hours of the day by means of scripture, prayers and spiritual readings; makes the whole day holy; 2 hinge hours -morning/lauds (begin day by praising God) -evening/vespers (end day remembering Christ is our light and our hope)

A

Liturgy of the Hours

24
Q

The People of God throughout the whole world who assemble together to worship Him

A

Church

25
Q

Leaders teach, govern, and sanctify (make holy): includes pope, bishops, priests, members

A

Hierarchy of the Church

26
Q

Rules to guide Church life

A

Code of Canon Law

27
Q

the perfect follower of Christ.

A

Mary

28
Q

Who is our pope

A

Pope Francis

29
Q

Who is our bishop

A

Bishop John Barris

30
Q

The sacraments

A

Baptism, Eucharist, Confirmation (sacraments of initiation) Reconciliation, Annointing of the Sick (sacraments of healing) Matrimony, Holy Orders (sacraments of communion)

31
Q

Who belongs to the church

A

Everyone

32
Q

The unity of all, dead or living, who have been saved in Jesus Christ.

A

Communion of saints

33
Q

The deliberate thought, word, deed, or failure to act that offends God and hurts our relationship with Him and other people.

A

Sin

34
Q

The members of the Church in a particular area, united in faith and the sacraments, and gathered under the leadership of a bishop.

A

Diosease

35
Q

One of the many forms followed in celebrating liturgy in the Church.

A

Rites of church

36
Q

On this day, the Holy Spirit was sent from heaven, and the church was born

A

Pentecost

37
Q

What is the churches mission

A

Evangelization

38
Q

The main parts of the mass

A

Liturgy of the Word and Liturgy of the Eucharist

39
Q

one of the twelve special men who accompanied Jesus in his ministry and were witnesses to the Resurection.

A

Apostle

40
Q

the second part of the Bible. It contains 27 books. It talks about the life and message of Jesus, the story of the beginning, and the growth of the Church.

A

The New Testement

41
Q

an apostle. He taught the Gospel.

A

St. Paul

42
Q

Corporal works of mercy. They are kind acts we should do everyday

A
  • Feed the hungry
  • Shelter the homeless
  • Clothe the naked
  • Visit the sick and imprisioned
  • Give alms to the poor
  • Bury the dead
43
Q

The beatitudes. The teachings of Jesus in the Sermon on the Mount in Matthew’s Gospel. They are eight ways of loving the Christian life. They present the way to true happiness.

A
  • Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven
  • Blessed are they who mourn, for they will be comforted
  • Blessed are the meek, for they will inherit the land
  • Blessed are they who hunger and thirst for righteousness, for they will be satisfied
  • Blessed are the merciful, for they will be shown mercy
  • Blessed are the clean of heart, for they will see God
  • Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called children of God
  • Blessed are they who ar persecuted for the sake of righteousness, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven
44
Q

Marks of the church

A

One, holy, Catholic, and universal

45
Q

Proof that all Jesus told them was true

A

Resurrection

46
Q

How the early church was united

A

One in belief, one in Eucharist, one in prayer, one in love for each other

47
Q

models of the church

A

Institution, mystical communion, sacrament, herald servant,community

48
Q

Images of the church

A

Body of Christ, temple of the Holy Spirit, and bride of the church

49
Q

A spiritual renewal for the Church as an occasion for Christians to be separated from Rome to join in search for reunion.

A

Second Vatican council

50
Q

Three roles of Jesus

A

Priest, prophet and king

Religion (14 decks)

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