midterm Flashcards
time signature
top note - how many beats
bottom note-note value for each beat
ledger lines
lines used to extend the staff up or down
triplet
three notes in the space of two
tempo
speed of music
dynamics
volume of music
pitch
high or low identified by letter
rhythm
duration of note
articulation
style marking
allegro
fast
andante
slow, walking tempo
march tempo
120
moderato
moderate
largo
very slow
vivace
very fast
ritardando
gradually slow down
rallentando
slower and broader
accelerando
gradually speed up
a tempo
return to tempo
tempo I
return to first tempo
diminuendo
gradually softer
tie
connects two of same pitch
slur
connects many different pitches
,
breath mark
marcato
heavy and short
tenuto
full value -
sf sforzando
heavy accent
d.s. al coda
dal segno al coda, from sign to the coda
d.s. al fine
dal segno al fine, from sign to the end
d.c. al coda
da capo al coda, from the beginning to the coda
d.c. al fine
da capo al fine, from the beginning to the fine