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Sacraments > Midterm > Flashcards

Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

A bishops assurance that the religious content in a book agrees with the church teaching

A

Imprimatur

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2
Q

The place where the training of candidates for priesthood takes place

A

seminary

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3
Q

Outer vestment worn by the priest during liturgies

A

Chasuble

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4
Q

The renunciation of marriage made by those who receive the Sacrament of Holy Orders and others

A

Celibacy

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5
Q

Successors to the apostles who lead dioceses in union with the pope

A

Bishops

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6
Q

The perceiving of differences in options that is often used with prayer in decision making about vocation

A

Discernment

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7
Q

A long, narrow band of fabric worn diagonally from one shoulder by a deacon and over both shoulders and around the neck by a priest

A

Stole

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8
Q

Infallibility

A

The Charism or gift offered by Christ that protects the church from errors in faith and morals

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9
Q

a group of bishops chosen from around the world who advise the pop and help shape Church teaching

A

Synod

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10
Q

Deposit of Faith

A

The body of saving truth entrusted by Christ to the Apostles and handed down to the Church

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11
Q

Many men are attracted to the Priesthood because of the priests unique sacramental role

A

T

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12
Q

The church reserves ordination for baptized males primarily because jesu chose only men as his original 12 apostles

A

t

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13
Q

In the catholic church in the west, celibacy is now a mandatory discipline for all ordained priests

A

T

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14
Q

Ordained priesthood dates back to very early israel

A

F

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15
Q

From the time of the apostles, the priesthood has been primarily a ceremonial institution with no real sacramental importance

A

F

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16
Q

Originally called an “episcopes” or overseer, a bishop was responsible for caring for a certain area of the church

A

T

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17
Q

Even after Christianity became the official state religion of the roman empire in the fourth century, members of the clergy were typically ignored and treated with contempt

A

F

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18
Q

In AD 451, the council of chaceldon taught that priests were to be chosen by a particular parish

A

T

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19
Q

The ordination rite of the church remained essentially the same from the council of trent in the 16 century until the second vatical council in the 20 centruy

A

T

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20
Q

The essential rite of all three degrees of Holy Ordersd is the tracing of oil on the forehead of the man being ordained

A

F

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21
Q

Holy Orders is celebrated and exercised in 3 degrees- for the ordination of bishops, priests, and

A

Deacons

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22
Q

After a new bishop is anointed with Chrism, he is presented with

A

a ring and mitre

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23
Q

The word bishop had roots in the Greek Word BLANK which meant an overseer for a large area

A

Episcopos

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24
Q

During the second vatican council, council fathers reminded the church that ordination is really for the “service of BLANK”, the service of the entire church

A

communion

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25
Q

A hat worn by a bishop that consists of two triangle shaped pieces of stiffened cloth sewn together

A

mitre

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26
Q

BLANK is a selfless attitude that guides those who are ordained to be open to go where they are needed most

A

Indifference

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27
Q

The ordination of bishops, priests, and deacons includes both the laying on of hands and the BLANK

A

Prayer of Consecration

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28
Q

At ordination, a deacon is also presented with the BLANK to remind him of his mission to proclaim the word of god

A

Book of the gospels

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29
Q

A term given to christians who have been confirmed that reminds them to defend and specify about their fait h

A

Soldiers of Christ

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30
Q

A nine day prayer for a certain intention

A

Novena

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31
Q

The name for a confirmation candidate

A

Confirmand

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32
Q

The gift of the holy spirit that helps us to make decisions based on how to best do Gods will

A

Counsel

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33
Q

The feast that celebrates the dramatic coming of the holy spirit to the first disciples of Jesus

A

Pentecost

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34
Q

A name for the holy spirit, a helper who lives in us and guides us

A

Advocate

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35
Q

A gesture that is a main rite in the sacrament of Confirmation

A

Laying on of Hands

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36
Q

The name given in the eastern rite to the sacrament of confirmation

A

Chrismation

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37
Q

The chair of the bishop in his cathedral from which he presides at liturgies

A

Cathedra

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38
Q

The gift of the holy spirit that means faithful obedience and love

A

Piety

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39
Q

Confirmation has been called the sacrament of reconciliation and forgiveness

A

F

40
Q

Jesus promised to send the holy spirit after he returned to his father

A

T

41
Q

Early in the church, the laying on of hands was added to an anointing with performed oil when followers of jesus were confiremd

A

T

42
Q

Confirmation has always been a separate sacrament that stood on its own

A

F

43
Q

The council of trent defended confirmation against protestant complaints that bapstim has been weekend

A

T

44
Q

in 1910, st pope pius X demanded that children recieving first communion should be atleast 12 years of age

A

F

45
Q

The age for the reception of confirmation can be established in each diocese

A

T

46
Q

The church prefers that a person from the candidates own family be selected as a Confirmation sponser

A

F

47
Q

Chrism is blessed by the bishop at the Chrism Mass on Holy Thursday

A

T

48
Q

It is the role of the parish pastor to wuerstion those being confirmed about their faith during confirmation liturgy

A

F

49
Q

The entire mass or eucharistic celebration

A

Eucharist

50
Q

Words of Insitution

A

The words spoken by Jesus at the Last supper that are repeated by the priest during the Eucharist

51
Q

The formal procession of faith recited by the people during mass

A

Nicene Creed

52
Q

The time when the kingdom of god will be established and the victory over evil will be complete

A

Second Coming of Christ

53
Q

The breaking of the blessed bread by the priest during the eucharistic liturgy

A

Fraction Rite

54
Q

The “breaking of the Bread” is another way to refer to the eucharist liturgy

A

T

55
Q

any sort of bread and any wine authorized for use in the eurcahre liturgy

A

F

56
Q

There were no precedents in jewish hirsotry for the offering of bread and wine to god as jesus did at the last supper

A

F

57
Q

When jusus told his followers that they should eat his flesh and drink his blood, all quickly agreed

A

F

58
Q

The jewish practice of covenant offerings symbolized solemn aggreemtns between yahweh and the isrealites

A

T

59
Q

During the early days of christianity, the eucharist was celebrated right after a regular meal in a members home

A

T

60
Q

The pattern and format for the celebration of the eucharist has not really changed since the beginning of the church

A

F

61
Q

On special occasion, an ordained deacon is permitted to consecrezata the bread and wine so that they become the Body and Blood of Christ

A

F

62
Q

The church teaches that the Eucharist “represents” the sacrifice of Christs suffering and death on the cross

A

T

63
Q

The mass is divided into two main parts: the liturgy of the Word and the Liturgy of Service

A

F

64
Q

Offerings made by the jewish people to as Gods forgiveness for sins people may have unwittingly committed were called BLANK offerings

A

Atonement

65
Q

The early christian prayer service that was celebrated in the evenegins after the temples destruction in AD 70 was called the BLANK

A

mass of catechumens

66
Q

After the 6th century, BLANK liturgies, centered in jerusalem, constantinople, antioch, and alexandria did not change much

A

Eastern

67
Q

Council of Trent

A

called for liturgical uniformity in the western catholic church

68
Q

Trying to ensure uniformity, the church did not allow translations of the latin BLANK until 1987

A

Pius U Missal

69
Q

Above all, the eucharist is a prayer of BLANK to god the father for his blessing ons creations

A

thanksgiving

70
Q

The council of tenet said that BLANK means “the whole Christ is truly, really, and substianlly contained in the blessed sacrament of the eucharist

A

Offertory

71
Q

The standard latin mass said all over the world until after the vatican council II was called the BLANK mass

A

Tridentine

72
Q

The BLANK, an important component of the mass, has its roots in an early church practice of collecting food and needed good for the poor

A

Real Pressence

73
Q

Communion under both species is more complete since it was shared this way at BLANK

A

last supper

74
Q

The repairing, restoring, or praying for damage our sins have done

A

Restitution

75
Q

Penalty imposed by the catholic church for serious sin that states that a person is no longer “in communion” with the church

A

Ecommunication

76
Q

Hebrew term for Gods infinite mercy

A

Hesed

77
Q

Catholics now participate in the sacrament of Reconciliation at the same rate as they have in the past

A

F

78
Q

Jesus taught that sin was a “hardness of heart” because the sinners heart was hardened against friendship with God

A

T

79
Q

Jesus told his followers to forget about obeying the law of the prophets since he was introducing a new law

A

F

80
Q

Jesus gave the apostles the power to forgive sins in his name

A

T

81
Q

Private confession, as we know it today, didn’t really develop until the 19th century

A

F

82
Q

at one time in church history the penitent had to return to the confessor priest to receive absolution after the penance was completed

A

T

83
Q

Confessors once consulted books called penitentiaries to determine what penance should be given for each sin

A

T

84
Q

The revised Rite of Penance permits only private and individual confession with individual absolution

A

F

85
Q

In preparing for the celebration of the sacrament of penance, the only thin needed is to review whether or not one of the ten commandments has been broken

A

F

86
Q

Personal sins include both mental sins against our covenant with God and otehrs

A

F

87
Q

Gods pardon for our sins that welcomes us back to communion with him is called BLANK

A

Forgiveness

88
Q

The state of being saved from sin and restored to a loving relationship with God is called BLANK

A

righteousness

89
Q

BLANK is the prayer by the priest that pardons a repentant sinner in the sacrament of Penacne

A

Absolution

90
Q

Reflection on the BLANK is a good starting point for the examination of conscience and preparation for the sacrament of reconciliation

A

Ten commandments

91
Q

the secrecy that priests are bound to keep regarding any sins revealed to them in the sacrament of reconciliation is called BLANK

A

Sacramental SeaL

92
Q

A false teaching that denies a central truth of the catholic faith is called a BLANK

A

heresy

93
Q

According to Church teaching, BLANK is a purification after death for those who died in Gods friendship but still needed purification because of past sins

A

Purgatory

94
Q

BLANK, and not simply exterior acts of penance, is what god wants from us

A

Communal Penance

95
Q

The parish practice of providing scripture readings and a homily along with opportunities for private, individual confession is called BLANK

A

Conversion of heart

96
Q

Sins that weaken and wound our relationship with God but do not destroy divine life within us are called

A

venial sins

Sacraments (1 decks)

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