Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

Translating ideas and images in the speaker’s mind into verbal or nonverbal messages that audience can understand is

A

Encoding or Sending

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2
Q

The vibration of sound waves on the eardrums and the firing of electrochemical impulses in the brain

A

Hearing

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3
Q

Paying close attention to and making sense of what we hear

A

Listening

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4
Q

Learning for pleasure or enjoyment

A

Appreciative Learning

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5
Q

Listening to provide emotional support for speaker

A

Empathetic Listening

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6
Q

Listening to understand the message of speaker

A

Comprehensive Listening

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7
Q

Listening to evaluate a message for purposes of accepting or rejecting it

A

Critical Listening

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8
Q

Difference between the rate people talk and the rate the brain processes the language

A

Brain Time

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9
Q

Undivided attention to speaker in a effort to understand speaker’s point of view

A

Active Listening

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10
Q

Outline that briefly notes key points

A

Keyword Outline

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11
Q

Speech designed to get students speaking in front of the class asap

A

Ice Breaker Speech

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12
Q

Speech in conversational manner

A

Extemporaneous Speech

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13
Q

What the speaker wants the audience to remember after the speech

A

Residual Message

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14
Q

Keeping audience in mind every step of speech

A

Audience Centeredness

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15
Q

Speaker creates bond with audience by emphasizing common values,goals, &experiences

A

Identification

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16
Q

Tendency of people to be concerned above all with their own values,beliefs, & well beings

A

Egocentrism

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17
Q

Creating oversimplified image of particular group of people usually by assumption that all members of group are alike

A

Stereotyping

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18
Q

Frame of mind in favor or opposed to a person, policy, belief, or institutions

A

Attitude

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19
Q

Specific case referred to in passing to illustrate a point

A

Brief Example

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20
Q

Story, narrative, anecdote developed at some length to illustrate a point

A

Extended Example

21
Q

Describes an imaginary or fictitious situation

A

Hypothetical Example

22
Q

Quotes and paraphrases used to support a point

A

Testimony

23
Q

Given by individuals who are recognized experts in their fields

A

Expert Testimony

24
Q

Testimony from ordinary people with first hand experience

A

Peer Testimony

25
Q

Testimony presented word for word

A

Direct Quotation

26
Q

Quoting a statement in a distort way and removing statements

A

Quoting Out of Text

27
Q

8 Demographics

A
  1. Age
  2. Education Level
  3. Economic Status
  4. Social Status
  5. Gender
  6. Religion
  7. Political Affiliation
  8. Group Membership
28
Q

Audience knows where info is coming from & do not underestimate knowledge of audience

A

Citing Sources Orally

29
Q

Translating ideas and images in speaker’s mind into verbal or nonverbal messages that an audience can understand is termed (and means sending)

A

Encoding

30
Q

3 types of interference (noise)

A
  1. External
  2. Psychological (internal)
  3. Physiological (body/impaired like deaf)
31
Q

Belief that ones own group or culture is superior to all other groups or cultures

A

Ethnocentrism

32
Q

Smiles, head nods, eye contact are examples of

A

Nonverbal Feedback

33
Q

Public speaking is more formal than conversation

A

TRUE

34
Q

Beliefs, Values, & Moral principles by which we determine right from wrong is

A

Ethics

35
Q

Violation of public speaking ethics

A

Plagiarism

36
Q

4 types of speeches

A

Impromptu
Manuscript
Memorized
Extemporaneous

37
Q

Stealing a speech entirely from a single source and passing it off like ones own

A

Global Plagiarism

38
Q

Stealing ideas and language fronton or three sources and passing the off as ones own

A

Patchwork Plagiarism

39
Q

Failing to give credit for particular parts of speech that are borrowed from other people

A

Incremental Plagiarism

40
Q

Communication Process

A
Encoder
Message 
Channel
Listener
Feedback 
Interference 
Situation
41
Q

Physical production of particular speech sounds

A

Articulation

42
Q

The up and down movement of the voice

A

Inflection

43
Q

Method of generating ideas for speech topics by free association of ideas

A

Brainstorming

44
Q

Belief, Theory, idea, notion, or principle

A

Concept

45
Q

Numerical data

A

Statistics

46
Q

Variety of language distinguished by variations of accent, grammar, or vocab

A

Dialect

47
Q

Statement that depicts a person, event, or the like with clarity and vividness

A

Description

48
Q

Speed in which speaker relays their message

A

Rate