Midterm Flashcards
Involves being aware of and following rules that help prevent accidents…
Safety conscious
Most accidents can be _______________
Prevented
Keep __________ supplies and __________ out of a young child’s reach
Cleaning;medicine
If someone is suffering from electric shock should you touch them?
NO!
In the even of a grease fire, you should…
Cover the pan with a lid or smother the fire with salt or baking soda
In the event of a fire….have a _____________ meeting place
Planned
If you catch on fire, you should: __________, ___________, and ___________!
Stop
Drop
Roll
In the event of a fire, go to the nearest neighbor’s house to _________ ______!
Call 911
On the phone with the operator, stay on the phone until they have all the necessary ______________!
Information
If a person is exposed to excessive heat over a long period of time
Heat exhaustion
A life-threatening emergency that is caused by prolonged exposure to high temperature
Heat stroke
When the body temperature drops below normal
Hypothermia
Any kind of sickness or injury requiring immediate care
Medical emergency
Mistakes relating to _________–__________ care can make the difference between life and death for the accident victim.
First-aid
The most effective treatment given for _____________, such as soreness, muscle strain, or a sprain, is known as the __________ treatment.
Injuries
RICE
R…
I…
C…
E…
Rest
Ice
Compression
Elevation
The result of a stretched or torn ligament (connective tissue between bones) around a joint.
Sprain
Results when a muscle is pulled to the point of tearing
Muscle strain
Caused by a lack of exercise followed by overexercise
Muscle soreness
A fracture is…
A break, chip or crack in a bone
A crack or a break that does not pierce through the skin
Simple fracture
The broken bone pierces through the skin
Compound fracture