Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

What 7 full-stop shutter speeds starting w/ 1/15th.

A

1/15, 1/30, 1/60, 1/125, 1/250, 1/500, 1/1000

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2
Q

What are shutter speeds measured in?

A

Seconds & fractions of a second

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3
Q

If you want to freeze action what would a good shutter speed be?

A

1/500

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4
Q

If you wanted to blur action, what would a good shutter be?

A

1/30

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5
Q

If you are panning, a good shutter speed would be?

A

I/60 ~ 1/30

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6
Q

List the 7 full stop aperture settings starting with the one that lets in most light.

A

F2.8, f4, f8, f11,f16, f22

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7
Q

What 3 factors control depth of field in a photo?

A

Aperture, subject to camera distance, focal length

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8
Q

Describe bracketing

A

Taking several different pictures of the same subject with different exposures

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9
Q

What is focal length?

A

The strength of the lens measured in mm.

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10
Q

What is aperture?

A

The hole or opening in the lens that regulates the amount of light reaching the sensor.

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11
Q

What is the indicent meter?

A

Measures of light falling on the scene or subject

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12
Q

What is reciprocity?

A

Refers to the inverse relationship between intensity and duration of light that determines the reaction of light sensitive material

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13
Q

What is an slr camera?

A

Single lens reflex camera, viewing system allows the user to see exactly what the lens sees

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14
Q

What is contrast?

A

The range of values from light to dark or colors and shades of gray in an image

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15
Q

What is image noise?

A

Created by increasing ISO, characterized by red, blue, and green specks in an image that cause decreased detail, lower resolution, and less saturated colors

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16
Q

What is exposure?

A

The amount of light and the duration of time that light is allowed to exposure the digital sensor; controlled by aperture, shutter speed, & ISO.

17
Q

What is spot metering?

A

A type of metering used when you have a bright background

18
Q

What is matrix metering?

A

Breaks the scene into four segments that are sophisticatedly evaluated.

19
Q

What is a macro lens?

A

Lens designed for photographing extremely close up and small objects

20
Q

What kind of angle of view does a telephoto lens have?

A

Narrow