Midterm

Question 0

Allegory

Answer 0

Story to reveal a hidden moral.

Question 1

Synechdoche

Answer 1

A figure of speech in which a part is used for the whole

Question 2

Alliteration

Answer 2

Repetition of initial consonant sounds

Question 3

Ambiguity

Answer 3

Uncertainty in meaning

Question 4

Anaphora

Answer 4

A rhetorical figure of repetition in which the same word or phrase is repeated (usually in the beginning of) successive lines, clauses, or sentences.

Question 5

Anecdote

Answer 5

A short account of an incident in someone’s life

Question 6

Antithesis

Answer 6

Direct opposite compared with parallelism

Question 7

Anthropomorphism

Answer 7

Assigning human characteristics to nonhuman beings or things.

Question 8

Apostrophe

Answer 8

A figure of speech that directly addresses an absent or imaginary person or personified abstraction, such as liberty or love.

Question 9

Blank Verse

Answer 9

Poetry written in unrhymed iambic pentameter

Question 10

Cacophony

Answer 10

Harsh sounding words.

Question 11

Caesura

Answer 11

A natural pause or break in a line of poetry, usually near the middle of the line.

Question 12

Caricature

Answer 12

A portrait (verbal or otherwise) that exaggerates a singular facet of someone’s personality.

Question 13

Chaismus

Answer 13

Reversal of grammatical structures in successive clauses

Question 14

colloquialism

Answer 14

Slang terminology.

Question 15

Conciet

Answer 15

A fanciful expression, usually in the form of an extended metaphor or surprising analogy between unlike objects

Question 16

couplet

Answer 16

A pair of rhymed lines that may or may not constitute a separate stanza in a poem.

Question 17

Didactic

Answer 17

Tone word emphasizing teaching or instruction.

Question 18

Elegy

Answer 18

A lyrical poem that laments the dead.

Question 19

Epigraph

Answer 19

A quotation or aphorism at the beginning of a literary work suggestive of the theme.

Question 20

Epigram

Answer 20

A brief witty poem, often satirical.

Question 21

Epistrophe

Answer 21

A scheme in which the same word is repeated at the end of successive phrases, clauses, or sentences.

Question 22

Epithet

Answer 22

Descriptive title.

Question 23

Euphony

Answer 23

Sweet sounding words

Question 24

Idiom

Answer 24

A common, often used expression that doesn’t make sense if you take it literally.

Question 25

Inversion

Answer 25

A reversal of the usual order of words

Question 26

Juxtaposition

Answer 26

Placing two elements side by side to present a comparison or contrast

Question 27

Litotes

Answer 27

Positive understatement expressed by a double negative.

Question 28

Memoir

Answer 28

A type if autobiography that covers a short period of time

Question 29

Meter

Answer 29

A regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line if poetry

Question 30

Metonymy

Answer 30

A figure of speech in which something is referred to by using the name of something that is associated with it

Question 31

Oxymoron

Answer 31

A figure if speech that combines opposite or contradictory terms in a brief phrase

Question 32

parable

Answer 32

(New Testament) any of the stories told by Jesus to convey his religious message

Question 33

Quatrain

Answer 33

4 line stanza

Question 34

Synesthesia

Answer 34

Describing one kind of sensation in terms of another

Question 35

Syntax

Answer 35

Set of rules in a language

Question 36

Vernacular

Answer 36

Everyday language

Question 37

Conceited

Answer 37

Having an excessively favorable opinion in ones abilities.

Question 38

Capricious

Answer 38

Changing one’s mind quickly and often

Question 39

Supercilious

Answer 39

Arrogant

Question 40

Duplicitous

Answer 40

Deceitful

Question 41

Vindictively

Answer 41

Vengefully

Question 42

Scathing

Answer 42

Harshly critical

Question 43

Ascetic

Answer 43

Self denial