Midterm Flashcards

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0
Q

Ecclesia

A

Latin name for Catholic Church

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1
Q

Am

A

Hebrew for people

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2
Q

Ulrich zwingli

A

15/16th century Protestant reformer who taught sacraments are merely symbolic

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3
Q

Ambrosian rite

A

Rite named after saint Ambrose

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4
Q

Sanctification

A

Being made or becoming holy

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5
Q

Pneuma

A

Ancient Greek word for breath. In religious context, spirit or soul

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6
Q

Transubstantiation

A

Change of a substance

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7
Q

Evangelization

A

Originally used as a political term; referred to a public announcement to an assembled community

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8
Q

Mission

A

The purpose which one has been sent

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9
Q

Tradition

A

Passing of gospel message through generation

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10
Q

Sacramentum

A

Oath or sacrament

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11
Q

Magisterium

A

Teaching authority of the church

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12
Q

St. Augustine

A

Early Christian theologian and philosopher

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13
Q

St. Therese of lisieux

A

Wrote spiritual autobiography
Sister Pauline became a Carmelite
Fell into shock
Mary’s smile healed her

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14
Q

Laos

A

Greek for people

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15
Q

St. Katharine Drexel

A

Pope told her to be a missionary
Created sisters of bless sacrament for indian and colored people
Came from a wealthy family

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16
Q

St. Paul

A

Originally persecuted christ. Had a moment with God and became an evangelizer

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17
Q

Goy

A

Gentile in Hebrew

Also Hebrew word for nation

18
Q

Satan

A

Devil

19
Q

Liturgia

A

Liturgy in Latin

20
Q

QAHAL

A

Hebrew for Catholic Church

21
Q

Charism

A

Gift from God

22
Q

Lectionary

A

Book that contains all the readings for mass

23
Q

Signaculum

A

A type of “dog tag” soldiers carried around with them

24
Q

Hegel

A

German philosopher

25
Q

Anabaptist

A

Offshoot of Protestant

One who is “re-baptized”

26
Q

concupiscence

A

Sexual desire

Lust

27
Q

Liturgy of the hour

A

Daily prayers of the church

28
Q

Confect

A

To put something together?

29
Q

Pelaginism

A

Belief that original sin did not taint humanity

30
Q

Grace

A

Gift or favor from God

31
Q

John Calvin

A

French theologian and pastor during the Protestant revolution; invented Calvinism

32
Q

Paraclete

A

Holy Spirit

33
Q

Ruah

A

Literal meaning- gust of wind

Has to do with the Holy Spirit

34
Q

Sacramentery

A

Roman missal

35
Q

Martin Luther

A

German catholic priest that later lead the Protestant reformation

36
Q

Substance

A

The aristolian term for a reality that can resist independently in its own right

37
Q

Accident

A

The aristotlean term for reality that can only exist when realizing something else

38
Q

Trent

A

19th ecumenical council
Response to Protestant reformation
States that there are 7 sacraments
Reaffirms baptism frees person from original sin and tram substantiation

39
Q

Ethne

A

Gentile in Greek

40
Q

Bl pier giorgia frassati

A

Italian catholic social activist

41
Q

Rousseau

A

Genevan philosopher, writer and composer of the 18th century

42
Q

Spiritus

A

Latin for breathing or spirit

43
Q

Flesh

A

Carnal sin

Physical sins