midterm Flashcards

1
Q

pushing - face/head

A
  1. heavenly gate method (YIN TANG towards DU23)
  2. patient lies SUPINE or sits on CHAIR
  3. thumbs on YIN TANG
  4. push in STRAIGHT LINE upward above hairline (DU23)
  • pushing should be in a straight line, AWAY from practitioner
  • usually combined with wiping
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2
Q

pushing - back/front

A
  1. patient lies in PRONE position
  2. use heel of palm to push out towards waistline (or farther down the leg)
  • opposite leg, opposite hand
  • for entire UB: same leg, same hand (front leg stepping first)
  • for RN, ulnar blade of palms at chest line, then palm at abdomen and down
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3
Q

pressing - head

A

1a. thumbs pressing on DU20

1b. thumbs pressing on TAI YANG (temple)

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4
Q

pressing - back

A
  1. both palms pressing along vertebrae
  2. keep palms on body, following patient’s breath

*thumbs can be used to press along UB channel

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5
Q

grasping - shoulder/back/abdomen

A
  1. grasp area deeply
  2. slowly LIFT and squeeze

*like squeezing wet towel

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6
Q

vibration - back/abdomen/legs

A
  1. place hand on area, and the other hand on top
  2. focus and relax the shoulder and upper arm
  3. begin with subtle movement, then increase

*follow breath of patient, but perform entirely through exhalation

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7
Q

scrubbing - arm (PC)

A
  1. free hand grabbing on wrist
  2. other hand with index and middle finger
  3. scrub locally near PC7 up and down
  4. finish with a push towards PC3

*follow breath of patient, but perform entirely through exhalation

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8
Q

scrubbing - back

A
  1. patient lying PRONE
  2. index and middle finger
  3. scrub along HUA TUO JIA JI points
  4. up and down movement
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9
Q

rubbing (round rubbing) - abdomen

A
  1. patient lying SUPINE
  2. use entire palm of hand
  3. circular motion
  4. continuous circle with both hands
  • CW: constipation
  • CCW: diarrhea
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10
Q

rubbing (round rubbing) - face/head

A
  1. YIN TANG area

2. TAI YANG area

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11
Q

kneading - back

A
  1. use thumbs with the fingers spread out on back
  2. closer to UB channel
  3. downward pressure with circular motion

*do not cause friction over skin

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12
Q

rolling - back/lower back

A
  1. use dorsal aspect of hand, with particularly lateral side of palm and knuckles
  2. keep hand attached to area
  3. dorsal side of hand rolls to middle finger
  4. coordinate forearm with wrist movement

*like rolling dough out with a rolling pin

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13
Q

pulling - wrist

A
  1. use both hands
  2. stabilize/grab from thumb and little finger

*sudden elongation/extension movement

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14
Q

pulling - neck

A
  1. use both hands

2. stabilize one hand on occiput, one hand under chin

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15
Q

traction - wrist/ankle

A
  1. use both hands
    2a. wrist - grab same as pulling
    2b. ankle - grab SP3 and grab heel
  • gradual elongation movement
  • motion parallel to spine
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16
Q

carrying - leg

A

??????

17
Q

pinching - knee/elbow/shoulder

A
  1. put hands together
  2. open palms
  • equal and opposite pressure
  • use elbows (lateral to medial)
18
Q

plucking - shoulder

A
  1. patient in PRONE position

2. initially grasp, then PLUCK

19
Q

patting - back/arms/legs

A
  1. make a cup with hand
  2. stabilize with one hand
  3. pat down the channel
20
Q

beating - back/leg

A
  1. patient in PRONE position
  2. make a loose fist, use ulnar side of the fist
  3. continuous motion down and up the channel
21
Q

shaking - arm/leg

A
  1. hands on same position as pulling/traction
  2. traction out
  3. gently shake up and down like a whip/rope
22
Q

wiping - shoulder

A
  1. sitting position or supine position
  2. start from the high point of the trapezius
  3. wipe down towards shoulder

*wiping is always away from practitioner

23
Q

wiping - chest/abdomen

A
  1. put palms together, at the chest and come down
  2. at the end of the rib, separate palms and push slightly superiorly
  3. wipe down the rib line
  4. repeat again, but wipe lower below the rib line
  5. repeat again and end lower

*wiping is always away from practitioner

24
Q

wiping - face

A
  1. patient supine
  2. start from YIN TANG, move down eyebrow
  3. wipe off at zygomatic arch
25
Q

foulage - upper arm

A
  1. grab wrist with outside hand
  2. use forearm to move up and down patient’s upper arm, and roll down towards lower extremities
  3. use the outside hand to roll CW and CCW to aid in foulage movement
26
Q

foulage - lower arm

A
  1. stabilize distal to wrist with knees/upper legs

2. use both ulnar sides of the forearms to foulage the lower arm

27
Q

foulage - back

A
  1. free hand leads the foulage down the back

2. use other forearm to move across back, downwards

28
Q

rotation - wrist/ankle

A
  1. traction out

2. rotate CW or CCW while holding on to the two holding areas

29
Q

rotation - shoulder

A
  1. free hand grabs onto the shoulder joint
  2. other hand grabs on to wrist
  3. gradually increase range of motion
30
Q

rotation - knee

A
  1. stabilize free hand under knee

2. use other hand to use knee as the pivot point for rotation

31
Q

rotation - spine

A
  1. patient prone position
  2. free hand stabilizing lower back
  3. other arm supporting from above knee
    3a. can be one leg or both legs
  4. rotate legs gradually and increase range of motion