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Islamic Art > Midterm > Flashcards

Midterm Flashcards

0
Q

Abbasid Dynasty

A

750-1258

Capital Baghdad

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1
Q

Dates of Umayyad dynasty

A

650-760

Capital Demascus

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2
Q

Umayyad Presence in Spain

A

Cordoba

710-1500

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3
Q

Fatimid

A

10th-12thcentury

Cairo

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4
Q

Samanid

A

9th and 10th century
Persia
Sunni

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5
Q

Seljuks

A

1055-1194

Isfahan

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6
Q

Mongols

A

13th and 14th dynasty

Ilkhanid Dynasty

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7
Q

Alkaline glaze

A

A glaze fluxes with alkali

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8
Q

Earthenware

A

A ceramic body made from clay maturing

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9
Q

Flux

A

A substance which determines melting and fusion point of a glaze

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10
Q

Frit

A

A pulverized, insoluble glass formed by the fusion of the various materials being used

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11
Q

Glaze

A

Vitreous coating applied to the surface of a pot to make in impermeable or for decorative effect

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12
Q

Lead glaze

A

A glaze fluxes with lead oxide

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13
Q

Luster

A

A metallic sheen on the surface of a glaze used for its decorative effect

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14
Q

Minai ware

A

Pottery decorated I’m over glaze colors

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15
Q

Slip

A

A semi-fluid colored clay used either for coating a pot or decorating it before glazing

16
Q

Stone-paste

A

An artificial ceramic body made from ten parts of ground quartz, one part ground glass fruit and on part of fine white clay.

17
Q

Stoneware

A

A ceramic body made from clay, harder and heavier than earthenware

18
Q

Tim glaze

A

A glaze opacified with tin oxide

19
Q

Silhouette ware

A

Black slip applied thickly then carved say to reveal lighter color underneath, then can be glazed with a clear or colored glaze

20
Q

Underglaze painting

A

Blue and black both stable under a transparent alkaline glaze so applied first after which glaze applied

21
Q

Over glaze painting

A

Paint enamel colors onto a cold glade and do a final firing at a lo temperature

22
Q

Painting in reserve

A

Background receives the luster glaze while figures stay white

23
Q

Stucco

A

Plaster used for coating

24
Q

Iwan

A

An vaulted space that is open on one side

25
Q

Niello

A

Metallic that’s been melted and rub it over surface of medal and wipe it off so that the black gets in the engraving and highlights it

26
Q

Tiraz

A

Long band of embroidered cloth with the rulers name and praise of the ruler

27
Q

Tesserae

A

Cubed pieces of glass to make design

28
Q

Mosaic

A

Cut up pieces of glass or hard material to make design

29
Q

Madrasa

A

Higher education Seljuks

30
Q

Muqarnas

A

Decoration

31
Q

Masquaras

A

Screen

Islamic Art (4 decks)

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