Midterm Flashcards

0
Q

Abbasid Dynasty

A

750-1258

Capital Baghdad

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1
Q

Dates of Umayyad dynasty

A

650-760

Capital Demascus

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2
Q

Umayyad Presence in Spain

A

Cordoba

710-1500

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3
Q

Fatimid

A

10th-12thcentury

Cairo

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4
Q

Samanid

A

9th and 10th century
Persia
Sunni

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5
Q

Seljuks

A

1055-1194

Isfahan

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6
Q

Mongols

A

13th and 14th dynasty

Ilkhanid Dynasty

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7
Q

Alkaline glaze

A

A glaze fluxes with alkali

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8
Q

Earthenware

A

A ceramic body made from clay maturing

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9
Q

Flux

A

A substance which determines melting and fusion point of a glaze

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10
Q

Frit

A

A pulverized, insoluble glass formed by the fusion of the various materials being used

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11
Q

Glaze

A

Vitreous coating applied to the surface of a pot to make in impermeable or for decorative effect

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12
Q

Lead glaze

A

A glaze fluxes with lead oxide

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13
Q

Luster

A

A metallic sheen on the surface of a glaze used for its decorative effect

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14
Q

Minai ware

A

Pottery decorated I’m over glaze colors

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15
Q

Slip

A

A semi-fluid colored clay used either for coating a pot or decorating it before glazing

16
Q

Stone-paste

A

An artificial ceramic body made from ten parts of ground quartz, one part ground glass fruit and on part of fine white clay.

17
Q

Stoneware

A

A ceramic body made from clay, harder and heavier than earthenware

18
Q

Tim glaze

A

A glaze opacified with tin oxide

19
Q

Silhouette ware

A

Black slip applied thickly then carved say to reveal lighter color underneath, then can be glazed with a clear or colored glaze

20
Q

Underglaze painting

A

Blue and black both stable under a transparent alkaline glaze so applied first after which glaze applied

21
Q

Over glaze painting

A

Paint enamel colors onto a cold glade and do a final firing at a lo temperature

22
Q

Painting in reserve

A

Background receives the luster glaze while figures stay white

23
Q

Stucco

A

Plaster used for coating

24
Iwan
An vaulted space that is open on one side
25
Niello
Metallic that's been melted and rub it over surface of medal and wipe it off so that the black gets in the engraving and highlights it
26
Tiraz
Long band of embroidered cloth with the rulers name and praise of the ruler
27
Tesserae
Cubed pieces of glass to make design
28
Mosaic
Cut up pieces of glass or hard material to make design
29
Madrasa
Higher education Seljuks
30
Muqarnas
Decoration
31
Masquaras
Screen