MIDTERM!!!! Flashcards
what is Neolithic revolution?
change from hunting and gathering to farming
What are the 5 characteristics of a civilization?
S- specialized worker T-technology A-advanced cities I- institutions R- record keeping
What is a ziggurat? where was it located?
Ziggurat is a worship and government place. located in Mesopotamia
What river belonged to the Egyptians?
Nile river
what river belonged to the Sumerians (Mesopotamia) ?
Tigris and Euphrates
what did Mesopotamia get the nickname “Fertile crescent “ ?
land was fertile
able to grow
what is a city state?
cities with their own government
what is cultural diffusion?
spread of cultures and ideas
what is the difference between monotheism and polytheism?
monotheism- believe in one god
polytheism- believe in many gods
what was Hammurabi’s code?
strict laws in Babylon that everyone had to follow
what was the writing system of the following places:
- Egypt
- Sumer
- Phoenician
- Egypt: hieroglyphics
- Sumer: cuneiform
- Phoenician: phonetic alphabet
what are the following aspects of Judaism? Founder: God: Book: covenant: 10 commandments:
Founder: Abraham God: Yahweh Book: Torah covenant: promise between Yahweh and Abraham 10 commandments: rules to go by
how did he Persians rule their large empire?
- royal road
- split up into provinces-