Midterm Flashcards
Who is Jesus in chapter 1?
God The Son of God The Son of Man The Messiah The King of Israel The Logos
Who is Jesus in chapters 2-4?
The Gift from God The Living Water The Healer The Savior of the World From above and above all
Who is Jesus in chapters 5-8?
The Restored Temple and Source of the River of Life The Lord of the Sabbath and the Ultimate Rest for Believers The Way through the Stormy Sea Approved by the testimony of the Father, the Scriptures, and the Baptist. The Bread of Life from Heaven “I AM”
Who is Jesus in chapters 9-12?
The Giver of Sight to the Blind The Good Shepherd Worthy of Worship One with the Father The Savior-King The Door for the Sheep The Resurrection and the Life
What do you need to know about 1:1-18?
It’s a hymn. Key subjects: deity of Christ, forerunner of Christ, the Word made flesh Three ways logos could be interpreted – a message carrying intellectual reasoning (Greek), God spoke the word at creation (Hebrew), wisdom literature/poetry. John was presenting what Jesus did as a new creation.
What do you need to know about 1:19-34 (the testimony of the baptist)?
The Jews had baptism before Christianity, it was a part of their cleansing ritual. Theories of the lamb: Apocalyptic warrior lamb, The passover lamb, Reference to the ram caught in the thicket, The suffering servant
What do you need to know about 2:1-11 (Turning of water into wine)?
A wedding banquet lasted 7 days. Responsibility of host to provide wine, huge shame if they ran out. Jesus and Mary are probably relatives. Mary knew she couldn’t boss Jesus around, her statement was a statement of faith. First sign Jesus performed. This sign was Jesus saying he’s fulfilling the inadequate system of legalism and replacing it with a new covenant ratified by his blood.
What do you need to know about 2:12-25 (The Cleansing of the House of God)?
Time of passover. City would be swelling with people Jesus wasn’t angry because of the selling, but the fact that it was set up in the court of the Gentiles. Jesus’ actions + John’s interpretation = Jesus is the Temple
What do you need to know about 3:1-21 (The Encounter with Nicodemus)?
Nicodemus was a Pharisee; probably part of the Sanhedrin. He came to Jesus humbly. He came to Jesus at night. Key word: “again” above or again Nicodemus misunderstood Jesus Gk word: monogenes - one and only
What do you need to know about 4:1-42 (The Samaritan Woman)?
Jesus didn’t have to geographically pass through Samaria. The theme was Jacob’s well. What Jesus did was inappropriate This passage isn’t about worship. Worship is a detour the conversation takes. This occurred at mid-day.
What do you need to know about 5:1-30 (The Healing at the Pool)?
Pool of Bethesda Resting was the point of this miracle
What do you need to know about 6:16-24 (Jesus Walks on Water)?
This is recreating the story of Moses in Exodus; it is Jesus making an “I am greater than Moses” statement
What do you need to know about 6:60-71 (Many Disciples Abandoned Jesus)?
This was Jesus intentionally losing people; He didn’t want people who were following for the wrong reasons
What do you need to know about chapter 7 (Teaching at the Feast of Tabernacles)?
Background behind the teaching: 1. God’s original purpose in Eden 2. Zion: Eden reestablished 3. Eschatalogical river 4. Jesus’ claims in John - Jesus is once again claiming that he is Temple.
What do you need to know about 7:53-8:11?
Absent from the earliest and most reliable manuscripts Doesn’t use the same writing style as John/ doesn’t fit with the context of surrounding text.