Midterm 2 Chapter 22 Flashcards
Budget
A financial plan that managers use to coordinate a business’s activities
Budgetary slack
Occurs when managers intentionally understate expected revenues or overstated expected expenses to increase the chances of receiving favorable performance evaluations
Strategic budget
A long term financial plan used to coordinate the activities needed to achieve the long term goals of the company
Operational budget
A short term financial plan used to coordinate the actions needed to achieve the short term goals of the company
Static budget
A budget prepared for only one level of sales volume
Flexible budget
A budget prepared for various levels of sales volume
Master budget
The set of budgeted financial statements and supporting schedules for the entire organization; includes the operating budget, capital expenditures budget, and financial budget
Operating budget
The set of budgets that projects sales revenue, COGS, and selling and administrative expenses, all of which feed into the cash budgets and then the budgeted financial statements.
Capital expenditures budget
The budget that presents the company’s plan for purchasing property, plant, equipment, and other long term assets
Financial budget
The budget that includes cash budget and the budgeted financial statements
Cash budget
The budget that details how the business expects to go from The beginning cash balance to the desired ending cash balance