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RELS 203 > Midterm 2 > Flashcards

Midterm 2 Flashcards

1
Q

toby chow

A

social movements start with something small
Montgomery bus boycott, personal risk
joining social movement can personally liberate you

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2
Q

sask medicare

A

social movements

working together to create change

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3
Q

maslow

A

how humans cognitively come to grip with life through living, experience, reflection and emotional maturation
individuals strive to realize full potential, self actualization
overlooked problem that psychological and physical needs and social control hinder self actualization
self actualized people live more “realized”
life has more meaning

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4
Q

hierarchy of need

A

self actualization, morality, creativity, acceptance
esteem, confidence, achievement, respect
love/belonging, friendship, family, intimacy
safety, security of body, employment, health
physiological, food, water, sleep

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5
Q

transcendence has occurred throughout history

A

defines us as humans

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6
Q

carl jung

A

people lost faith in religion, dont understand anymore
life runs smoothly so people dont notice the lost
when times get tough they turn to religion to understand meaning of life and suffering

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7
Q

forms of transcendence

A

emotional trigger yearns for meaning

how we organize transcendence

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8
Q

self transcendence/self actualization

A

awareness of connectedness to larger universe
see everything as party of greater totality
increase compassion and respect

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9
Q

social transcendence

A

generated out of self transcendence
commitment to others
humanitarian, social reform, environmental, social justice
identified within humanistic secular philosophies and religious cosmologies

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10
Q

spiritual transcendence

A

doesnt evolve out of self or social
compassion, social injustice, open further realm of consciousness
manifests in radical change in attitude and behavior
spans temporal and metaphysical
unconditional love, no hatred or violence

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11
Q

Socrates

A

quest for transcendence is often fraught with alienation and ensures rejection from those who with to remain within the pale of mediocrity
an unexamined life not worth living

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12
Q

soteriology

A

study of religious doctrine of salvation

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13
Q

judaism

A

salvation is to adhere to torah, 4 steps of repentance
living within convenantal laws given by god
transcendence is realized through an individual living part of an ancient community

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14
Q

Christianity

A

jesus died for sins and rose again
repentance
transcendence is personal relationship with god

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15
Q

Islam

A

salvation is submission to allah
obey quran, sharia law, 5 pillars of islam
live within islamic community

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16
Q

hindu

A

study and adhere to dharma

17
Q

buddha

A

dharmakaya is transcental

buddah nature and enlightenment leads to transcendence

18
Q

jain and sihk

A

salvation in hands of god and based on personal devotion

19
Q

SE asia

A

transcendence is harmony
sin not emphasized
observance of social and moral codes allows for harmony
zen and pure land buddhism

20
Q

tribal tree

A

transcendence is becoming a revered member of a group that lives in another realm and essential in lives of living
accessed through ritual, ceremony and drugs
attacks on harmony are sinful
ceremonies of repentance

21
Q

reality of inner self

A

how recipient of religious insight uses interpretative process to pass on vision or message

22
Q

revelation

A

through creative insight the recipient becomes aware of deep spiritual reality or truth

23
Q

interpretation

A

process and decipher revelation in accordance with culture and thinking modalities
profound insight changes spiritual perspective
may contain other subtle influences

24
Q

communication

A

after time truth becomes clear through thought and logic

conveyed to and received by larger audience

25
Q

economic man

A

homo economicus

26
Q

man the maker

A

homo faber

27
Q

talking man

A

homo loquens

28
Q

man who creates play

A

homo ludens

29
Q

suffering man

A

homo patiens

30
Q

man the meaning maker

A

homo poetica

31
Q

man living in reciprocity with others

A

homo reciprocans

32
Q

social man, creating societies

A

homo sociologicus

33
Q

man as social being

A

homo socius

34
Q

man who creates symbols

A

homo symbolicus

35
Q

pilgrim man

A

homo viator

RELS 203 (2 decks)

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